PCRLJ 1985

1985 P Cr (PLP)

LIAQAT and others Appellants Versus THE STATE Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Appeal No. 560 of 1981, heard on 10th April, 1985.
Honorable Judges
Rustam S. Sidhwa, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1985 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Rustam S. Sidhwa, J
Parties LIAQAT and others Appellants Versus THE STATE Respondent
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1985 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1985 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Rustam S. Sidhwa, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1985 P Cr (PLP) (LIAQAT and others Appellants Versus THE STATE Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • R.A. Awan and Mian Aftab Farrukh for Appellants.
  • Date of hearing: 10th April, 1985.

Headnotes / Summary

(a) Penal Code (XLV of 1860)‑‑ ‑‑‑Ss. 325/149, 323/149 & 148‑‑Sentence‑‑Accused convicted under Ss.325/149, 323/149 & 148, P.P.C.‑‑All such sentences ordered to run consecutively‑‑Plea of accused that sentences to be ordered to run concurrently‑‑Occurrence not premeditated and accused at most wanted to cause grievous hurt to two deceased and two injured witnesses‑‑Very large number of injuries suffered by four victims making clear that attack was persistent and sustained and carried to extreme limit‑ Consecutive sentences awarded to accused, held, neither unreasonable nor unfair in . circumstances‑‑Attack almost bordering on limits of premeditated murder, sentences, held further, could not be reduced‑‑Benefit of S.382‑B, Cr.P.C., however, granted to accused. (b) Penal Code (XLV of 1860) ‑‑‑Ss. 325/149, 323/149 & 148‑‑Sentence‑‑Award of maximum sentence to accused‑‑Suo motu notice for enhancement‑‑There being no further scope for enhancement of sentence of accused under Ss. 325/149 & 148, P.P.C. when maximum sentences that could be imposed under said provisions having already been granted to accused‑‑Suo motu notice for enhancement of sentence recalled in circumstances. Kh. Shaukat Ali for A.‑G. for the State.

Judgment & Decree

This judgment will dispose of an appeal (Criminal Appeal No. 560/81) filed by Liaqat and five others, appellants Nos. 1 to 6, against the judgment of a learned Additional Sessions Judge of Gujranwala, dated 3‑10‑1981, convicting the appellants under sections 325/149, 323/149 and 148, P.P.C. and sentencing them to seven years' rigorous imprisonment each with a fine of Rs.2,000 each or in default thereof to further undergo rigorous imprisonment for one year each under section 325/149, P.P.C. to one year's rigorous imprisonment each with a fine of Rs.300 each or in default thereof to undergo further rigorous imprisonment for two months each under section 323/149, P.P.C. and two years' rigorous imprisonment each with a fine of Rs.500 each or in default thereof to further undergo rigorous imprisonment for two months each under section 148, P.P.C., all the sentences being ordered to run consecutively and the fine to be paid to the heirs of the deceased: and a suo motu revision (Criminal Revision No. 38 of 1983) arising out ~;f the order of a learned Single Judge of this Court, dated 24‑1‑1983, calling upon the appellants above‑named to show cause why ,their sentences should not be enhanced.

2. Mian Aftab Farrukh, advocate, appears for Ihsan, Zafar, Javid and Liaqat, appellants, and Mr. R.A. Awan, Advocate, appears for Liaqat and Shaukat, appellants. Knawala Shaukat Ali, Advocate, appears for the State.

3. The brief facts of the case need not be given, as both the learned counsel for the appellants do not challenge the conviction of the appellants recorded under sections 325/149, 323/149 and 148, P.P.C. but only pray that the sentences be ordered to run concurrently and the benefit of section 382‑B, Cr.P.C. be granted to the appellants. The said learned counsel have read certain portions of the evidence in support of their submissions.

4. In view of the statement made by the two learned counsel for the appellants, the conviction of the appellants under sections 325/149, 323/149 and 148, P.P.C. are hereby maintained. Notwithstanding the, fact that the learned trial Judge found that the occurrence was not premeditated, but that the appellants at the most wanted to cause grievous hurt to the two deceased and the two injured witnesses but from the very large number of injuries on the said four persons it cannot be doubted that the attack was persistent and sustained and carried to the extreme limit. In these circumstances, the consecutive sentences awarded to the appellants can neither be said to be unreasonable nor unfair. The attack almost bordered on the limits of premeditated murder. The sentences awarded cannot be reduced. However, it appears that the trial Judge did not take into consideration section 382‑B, Cr.P.C. when awarding the sentences. The appellants have undergone certain periods of detention as under‑trial prisoners. In the interest of justice, they are entitled to the remission of these periods. In these circumstances, the benefit of section 382‑B, Cr.P.C. is granted to the appellants.

5. With regard to the suo motu notice issued by this Court to the appellants to show cause why their sentences shall not be enhanced, I notice that the maximum sentences that can be imposed under sections 325/149 and 323/149, P.P.C. have already been awarded. In these circumstances, there is no further scope for enhancement of the sentences of the appellants under these sections. In these circumstances, no further action is called for on the revision petition.

6. For the foregoing reasons, the appeal (Criminal Appeal 560 of 1981) filed by Liaquat and others, appellants Nos. 1 to 6 is dismissed and the suo motu notice issued by this Court in revision (Criminal Revision 38 of 1983) is recalled. However, the benefit of section 382‑B, Cr.P.C. shall be allowed to the appellants by the jail authorities, when calculating their sentences. H. A. Appeal dismissed.