2013 PLP 1286 (YLR)
WAQAR HUSSAIN SHAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE through Advocate-General AJ&K — Respondent
| Citation | 2013 PLP 1286 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Shariat Court (AJ&K) |
| Bench Members | Sardar M. Shahzad Khan, J |
| Parties | WAQAR HUSSAIN SHAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE through Advocate-General AJ&K — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2013 PLP 1286 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2013 PLP 1286 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Shariat Court (AJ&K) bench comprising: Sardar M. Shahzad Khan, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2013 PLP 1286 (YLR) (WAQAR HUSSAIN SHAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE through Advocate-General AJ&K — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Miss Kokab Sabah Rohi for Petitioner.
- The STATE through Advocate-General AJ&K---Respondent
- 3. Miss Kokab-Sabah-Rohi, Advocate the learned Counsel for the accused-petitioner argued that the lower Courts committed an error while recording the impugned orders. The learned counsel further contended that the lower Courts have failed to appreciate the facts of the case and guidelines laid down by the Apex Court with regard to grant and refusal of bail which is not warranted by law, therefore, the impugned orders are not tenable in the eye of law, thus the same may be set aside. According to the learned counsel the investigating agency has clearly violated the requirements of section 103, Cr.P.C., therefore, the case of the accused-petitioner falls within the ambit of further inquiry, as such he is entitled to the concession of bail. Finally, the learned counsel prayed that by accepting the, revision petition, the impugned orders may be set aside and the accused-petitioner may also be released on bail. In support of her contentions, the learned counsel cited the following case-law:--
Headnotes / Summary
Ss. 497(2) & 103
Azad Jammu and Kashmir Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Act (IV of 1985), Ss. 3 & 4
Non-association of private witnesses during recovery proceedings
Offence not falling within prohibitory clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C.
Chemical examiner's report was not available
No criminal antecedents of accused
Effect
Allegation against accused was that he was in possession of 81 bottles of liquor, which were kept by him in a garage
No member of the locality was cited during the recovery process, and no explanation in such regard was given by the police
Under S.103, Cr.P.C. it was mandatory to associate two members of the public in the process of recovery unless prosecution could show that it was not possible to do so under the circumstances
No explanation in such regard was given by the prosecution
Punishment provided for the offence alleged did not fall within the prohibitory clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C.
Police allegedly recovered 81 bottles of liquor, but only one bottle was sent for chemical examination by mixing 10 milliliter from each bottle
Report of chemical examiner had not been received to date, therefore, it was yet to be established whether seized material was liquor or not
Investigation was complete and accused was not required for any further investigation
No previous F.I.R. or conviction order against accused was available on the record
Case was one of further inquiry
Petition was allowed and accused was released on bail in circumstances. A.A.-G. for the State.
Judgment & Decree
SARDAR M. SHAHZAD KHAN, J.
The above captioned revision petition is directed against the order of District Court of Criminal Jurisdiction Muzaffarabad dated 16-11-2012 whereby, the bail application of the accused-petitioner was disallowed by the said Court.
2. Brief facts forming the background of the instant revision petition are that a case under sections 3/4. The Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Act, 1985 was registered against the accused-petitioner and co-accused at Police Station City Muzaffarabad on 3-11-2012. After registration of the case, the accused-petitioner was apprehended by the police. After having been arrested, he moved an application for bail before Tehsil Criminal Court Muzaffarabad on 10-11-2012. The said Court after hearing the parties disallowed the same vide its order dated 12-11-2012. The accused-petitioner moved his second bail application before District Criminal Court Muzaffarabad on 13-11-2012, which also met with the same fate vide its order dated 16-11-2012, hence the above titled revision petition.
3. Miss Kokab-Sabah-Rohi, Advocate the learned Counsel for the accused-petitioner argued that the lower Courts committed an error while recording the impugned orders. The learned counsel further contended that the lower Courts have failed to appreciate the facts of the case and guidelines laid down by the Apex Court with regard to grant and refusal of bail which is not warranted by law, therefore, the impugned orders are not tenable in the eye of law, thus the same may be set aside. According to the learned counsel the investigating agency has clearly violated the requirements of section 103, Cr.P.C., therefore, the case of the accused-petitioner falls within the ambit of further inquiry, as such he is entitled to the concession of bail. Finally, the learned counsel prayed that by accepting the, revision petition, the impugned orders may be set aside and the accused-petitioner may also be released on bail. In support of her contentions, the learned counsel cited the following case-law:-- (1) 1999 PCr.LJ 493; (2) 2000 Cr.L.J. 1278 (sic); (3) 2001 Cr.Cases 34 (sic); (4) Unreported judgment of this Court titled "Muhamamd Pervaiz and others v. The State" decided on 12-5-2010.
4. On the other hand, the learned A.A.-G. appearing on behalf of the State opposed the petition and submitted that the accused-petition is involved in a heinous offence, therefore, the lower Courts have rightly declined the concession of bail to him. The learned State counsel further contended that the accused-petitioner is also involved in many other cases of the same nature, therefore, he being habitual offender is not entitled to any concession like bail. The learned State counsel defended the impugned orders on all counts.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and gone through the record of the case with utmost care.
6. It appears from the perusal of the record that the accused-petitioner was arrested from Tariqabad on 3-11-2012 on the allegation of possessing eighty one bottles of liquor from the garage which was hired on rent by him. No member of the locality has been cited in the process of recovery rather no explanation has been given by the police for not associating any member. It is settled principle of law that two members of the public should be associated in the process of recovery and the same is mandatory requirement under section 103, Cr.P.C. unless it is shown by the prosecution that it was not possible under the circumstances. In the present case, no such explanation is available on record.
7. A thorough perusal of the record reveals that the accused-petitioner is alleged to have committed the offence under section 3/4, The Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Act, 1985. Section 3 speaks of prohibition of manufacture intoxicant along with import, export and selling of the intoxicant, while section 4 speaks of owning or possessing of intoxicant. It also reveals from the plain reading of the aforesaid sections that a separate punishment cannot be awarded on the commission of offences under these sections, because section 3 indicates the transportation and sale which include its possession also and the same is to be punished under section 4 of the Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Act, 1985. The punishment provided for the commission of aforesaid offences is 5 and 12 years only therefore, the case of the accused-petitioner does not fall within the prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C.
8. It will be relevant to note here that the alleged recovery of liquor from garage prima facie is not a public place. It also appears from the record that the police recovered 81 bottles of liquor and out of which only one bottle has been sent for Chemical Examination by mixing 10/10 ML from the aforesaid bottles and the report of the chemical examiner has not yet been received, therefore, it is yet to be established that the seized material was liquor or not. The investigation has been completed and incomplete challan has been presented by the police against the accused-petitioner and there is no need of his person for further investigation therefore, the case of the accused-petitioner falls within the ambit of further probe.
9. So far as the next objection of the learned State counsel, with regard to habitual offender is concerned, there is no any F.I.R or conviction order of the accused-petitioner is available on record therefore, this objection of the learned State counsel is repelled. Even otherwise the bail cannot be withheld as a punishment.
10. The accused-petitioner is behind the bars from the date of arrest i.e. 3-11-2012 and no useful purpose would be served by keeping him behind the bars. The case of the accused-petitioner does not fall within prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C., as such he is entitled to the concession of bail.
11. It will be worthwhile to mention here that the case-law referred to and relied upon by the learned counsel for the petitioner have no relevance with the facts and circumstances of the present case therefore, need not to be discussed. The only unreported Judgment of this court titled "Muhammad Pervaiz and others v. The State" seems to be relevant with the facts and circumstances of the present case.
12. In the light of what has been stated above, I accept this revision petition by setting aside the impugned orders and it is ordered that the accused-petitioner shall be released forthwith on furnishing bail bond in sum of Rs.500,000 (Five Lac) and personal bond in the like amount to the satisfaction of any member of Tehsil Criminal Court Muzaffarabad, if not required or involved in any other case or offence. MWA/1/Sh.C(AJ&K) Petition allowed.