SCMR 1995

1995 PLP 1405 (SCMR)

MUHAMMAD RIAZ and anothers‑‑‑Petitioners Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Criminal Petition for Leave to Appeal No. 13(S) of 1995, decided on 26th April, 1995.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Munir Khan, Mir Hazar Khan Khoso and Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1995 PLP 1405 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Muhammad Munir Khan, Mir Hazar Khan Khoso and Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani, JJ
Parties MUHAMMAD RIAZ and anothers‑‑‑Petitioners Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent
Primary Law Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1995 PLP 1405 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1995 PLP 1405 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Muhammad Munir Khan, Mir Hazar Khan Khoso and Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1995 PLP 1405 (SCMR) (MUHAMMAD RIAZ and anothers‑‑‑Petitioners Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979)‑‑‑

Representation

  • Malik Rab Nawaz Noon, Advocate, instructed by Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioners.
  • Date of hearing:' 26th April, 1995

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the order of Federal Shariat Court, dated 23‑2‑1995 passed in Criminal Revision No.4/I of 1995). ‑‑‑‑S.12‑‑‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 377‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 203F(2B)‑‑‑Partial acquittal of accused of the charge under S. 12 of Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979 was sought on the ground that no case thereunder was made out even if the allegation made by the victim in the F.I.R. was accepted at its face value‑‑‑Trial Court was yet to frame the appropriate charge against the accused and examination of the merits of the case on the question of application of S. 12 of the said Ordinance could tantamount to pre‑empting the duties and functions of Trial Court which was neither permissible nor desirable‑‑‑Any observation by Supreme Court on the merits of the case relatable to the ,said charge was likely to prejudice the case of either party not only to the extent of that charge but also the credibility of the witnesses, more particularly the victim of the crime‑‑ Leave to appeal was refused accordingly. Nemo for the State.

Judgment & Decree

Malik Rab Nawaz Noon, Advocate, instructed by Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioners. Nemo for the State. Date of hearing:' 26th April, 1995 MUHAMMAD MUNIR KHAN, J.‑‑‑This petition for leave to appeal which is directed against the order dated 23‑2‑1995 of the Federal Shariat Court arises from the facts that on 31‑8‑1994, Muhammad Shakeel lodged a report at Police Station Chakrala of District Mianwali that at about 10‑00 a.m., Muhammad Riaz and Nasir Mahmood caught hold of him from near the Higher Secondary School Chakrala, put him in the car and forcibly took him to the Baitahk of Nasir Mahmood and there committed .sodomy upon him one after the other. The alarm raised by him had attracted Gulbaz and Muhammad Khan P.Ws. After the registration of the F.I.R., Muhammad Riaz and Nasir Mahmood were arrested and on the conclusion of the investigation, challan was submitted against them under section 12 of the Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979 (hereinafter referred to as the Ordinance) and section 377, P.P.C., in the Court of Sessions Judge, Mianwali. Before, the charge could be framed against them, the petitioners, on 9‑10‑1994, filed an application under section 265‑K, CT.P.C. for their acquittal of the charge under section 12 of the Ordinance, at that stage. The application was dismissed by the learned Sessions Judge, Mianwali, on 16‑1‑1995. The revision filed by, the petitioners against this order was also dismissed by the Federal Shariat Court on 23‑2‑1995. Hence this petition.

2. Before us, the learned counsel for the petitioners has maintained that if the allegation made by Shakeel in the F.I.R. is accepted at its face value, no case punishable under section 12 of the Ordinance is made out against the petitioners. He has prayed for the partial acquittal of the petitioners of the charge under section 12 of the Ordinance.

3. We have considered the arguments addressed by the learned counsel for the petitioners. We find that the case for trial is pending before the learned Sessions Judge, Mianwali. He has yet to frame the appropriate charge against the petitioners. So, examination of the merits of the case on the question of application of section 12 of the Ordinance would tantamount pre‑empting the duties and functions of the trial Court which is neither permissible nor desirable. Furthermore, any observation on the merits of the case relatable to the charge under section 12 of the Ordinance is likely to prejudice the case of either party, not only to the extent of the charge under section 12 of the Ordinance but also the . credibility of the witness, more particularly the victim of the crime. At the time of framing the charge, if after perusing the police report and all other documents and statements filed by the prosecution, the Court is of the opinion that there are no ground for framing the charge under a particular section of the P.P.C., it may not frame the charge. The trial Court, even after framing the charge, can amend the charge at any stage in the light of the evidence and circumstances appearing in the case.

4. For all these reasons, we do not see any cogent reason to interfere with the impugned order at this stage. Leave to appeal is, therefore refused and the petition is dismissed with the observations that at the time of the framing of the barge the petitioners may object to the framing of charge under section 12 of the Ordinance and the trial Court would act in accordance with law. N.H.Q./M‑3064/S Leave refused.