1991 PLP 415 (SCMR)
DOST MUHAMMAD — Petitioner Versus BABAR MUNIR — Respondent
| Citation | 1991 PLP 415 (SCMR) |
| Forum / Court | High Court |
| Bench Members | Shafiur Rahman and Rustam S. Sidhwa, JJ |
| Parties | DOST MUHAMMAD — Petitioner Versus BABAR MUNIR — Respondent |
| Primary Law | (a) Cantonments Rent Restriction Act (XI of 1963), (b) Cantonments Rent Restriction Act (XI of 1963), (c) Cantonments Rent Restriction Act (XI of 1963) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1991 PLP 415 (SCMR)?
This judgment primarily cites: (a) Cantonments Rent Restriction Act (XI of 1963), (b) Cantonments Rent Restriction Act (XI of 1963), (c) Cantonments Rent Restriction Act (XI of 1963) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1991 PLP 415 (SCMR)?
The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: Shafiur Rahman and Rustam S. Sidhwa, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 1991 PLP 415 (SCMR) (DOST MUHAMMAD — Petitioner Versus BABAR MUNIR — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate-on-Record for Petitioner.
- Samad Mahmood, Advocate Supreme Court with Manzoor Ilahi, Advocate-on-Record for Respondent.
- Date of hearing: 20th February, 1990.
- Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
- Samad Mahmood, Advocate Supreme Court with Manzoor Ilahi, Advocate‑on‑Record for Respondent.
- 3. Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate‑on‑Record, the learned counsel for the petitioner contended that in fact the petitioner had been all along contesting the transfer of this property to the respondent's predecessor‑in‑interest under the Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act. That contest has not yet concluded. A separate Petition for leave to appeal has been filed which would soon be coming up for hearing. Additionally, it is contended that the father of the respondent, though a Government servant, had, when he had not gifted the property, instituted a petition for eviction of the petitioner from the shop on the ground of personal need but it was withdrawn. In view of such a conduct of the father of the respondent, who happened to be his predecessor‑in‑interest, the respondent should not be allowed to get the petitioner evicted.
- 7. In the circumstances, no case is made out for leave to appeal which is hereby refused. The learned counsel for the petitioner sought sufficient time for vacating the premises with a view to enable the petitioner to settle somewhere else. Mr. Samad Mahmood, Advocate, the learned counsel for the respondent finally acceded to allow the petitioner three months time from today for vacating the premises, provided the petitioner undertakes and the learned counsel representing him affirms, that the petitioner shall vacate the premises and hand over unencumbered possession of it to the respondent without his resorting to the proceedings in execution and also to continue paying the rent to the respondent regularly for this period. On these conditions, the Order of eviction is ordered to take effect in terms agreed upon, on the expiry of three months from today.
Headnotes / Summary
(From the Judgment of the Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench, Rawalpindi, dated 12-9-1989 passed in FA. O. No. 41 of 1986).
S.17
Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act (XXVIII of 1958), S.10
Ejectment of tenant was ordered by Rent Controller and affirmed in appeal by High Court
Tenant's contention was that he had been contesting transfer of property to respondent landlord and contest was not yet concluded; that his petition for leave to appeal was still, pending before Supreme Court-- Such contention was urged before High Court in appeal and then in Constitutional petition but same did not prevail
Entitlement of transferee under Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act, 1958, had arisen with the issuance of P.T.O., and as long as P.T.O. stood, statutory relationship existed and liability of tenant to submit to provisional transferee as tenant, would come into existence
Matter of transfer could proceed independently of ejectment proceedings
Mere pendency of a petition for leave to appeal was no good ground for not dealing with present petition on merits.
S. 17
Ejectment application on ground of bona fide personal need of landlord
Withdrawal of earlier petition on ground of bona fide personal need of landlord by father of present landlord was of no consequence and would not inhibit in any manner right of present landlord to seek eviction of tenant on that very ground.
S. 17
Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 18-5(3)
Bona fide personal need of landlord
Finding of Courts below that respondent/landlord had personal bona fide need of premises and could for that reason seek eviction of tenant suffered from no infirmity so as to justify interference by Supreme Court
No case having been made out leave to appeal was refused.
Judgment & Decree
SHAFIUR RAHMAN, J.‑‑‑The petitioner, a tenant in the area of Cantonment in Rawalpindi, seeks leave to appeal against the judgment of the Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench, Rawalpindi, dated 12‑9‑1989, whereby a first appeal filed by him against the order of eviction passed by the Cantonment Rent Controller was dismissed.
2. The respondent, after having obtained the shop in dispute as a gift from his father, sought the eviction of the Petitioner on the ground of his bona fide personal need. The Rent Controller framed the issues, held the bona fide personal need of the respondent made out and ordered the eviction of the petitioner on 21‑7‑1986. The first appeal of the Petitioner failed in the High Court. Hence this petition for leave to appeal.
3. Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate‑on‑Record, the learned counsel for the petitioner contended that in fact the petitioner had been all along contesting the transfer of this property to the respondent's predecessor‑in‑interest under the Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act. That contest has not yet concluded. A separate Petition for leave to appeal has been filed which would soon be coming up for hearing. Additionally, it is contended that the father of the respondent, though a Government servant, had, when he had not gifted the property, instituted a petition for eviction of the petitioner from the shop on the ground of personal need but it was withdrawn. In view of such a conduct of the father of the respondent, who happened to be his predecessor‑in‑interest, the respondent should not be allowed to get the petitioner evicted.
4. As regards the first ground, it was urged before the High Court also, as then a Constitution Petition about the transfer of the property was pending there. It did not prevail. The entitlement of a transferee under the Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act arises with the issuance of the P.T.O. and as long as the P.T.O. stands, the statutory relationship exists and the liability of the tenant to submit to the provisional transferee as tenant, as well, comes into existence. The . matter of transfer can proceed independently of these proceedings. The one need not be made dependent on the other. In this view of the matter, the mere pendency of a petition for leave to appeal is no good ground for not dealing with the present Petition on merits.
5. As regards the fact of withdrawal of the earlier petition by the respondent's father, it is of no consequence because he had sought the ejectment of the petitioner on the ground of his personal need. After the respondent has obtained this property by way of gift, under a registered deed, it is the need of the respondent and not that of his father which is at the moment under examination. The withdrawal of the earlier petition by the father of the respondent would not inhibit in any manner the right of the respondent.
6. We have examined the statement made by the respondent with regard to his personal need and the questions put to him in cross‑examination. We find that in recording the finding that the respondent had personal bona fide need of the premises and could for that reason seek eviction of the petitioner suffers from no infirmity such as may justify the further examination of it by this Court.
7. In the circumstances, no case is made out for leave to appeal which is hereby refused. The learned counsel for the petitioner sought sufficient time for vacating the premises with a view to enable the petitioner to settle somewhere else. Mr. Samad Mahmood, Advocate, the learned counsel for the respondent finally acceded to allow the petitioner three months time from today for vacating the premises, provided the petitioner undertakes and the learned counsel representing him affirms, that the petitioner shall vacate the premises and hand over unencumbered possession of it to the respondent without his resorting to the proceedings in execution and also to continue paying the rent to the respondent regularly for this period. On these conditions, the Order of eviction is ordered to take effect in terms agreed upon, on the expiry of three months from today. A.A./D-69/S Leave refused.