YLR 2005

2005 PLP 1574(2) (YLR)

DOST MUHAMMAD alias DOSSU and others — Appellants Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Appeal No.2 of 1992/BWP, decided on 30th April, 2003.
Honorable Judges
Syed Sakhi Hussain Bokhari and Muhammad Farrukh Mahmud, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2005 PLP 1574(2) (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Syed Sakhi Hussain Bokhari and Muhammad Farrukh Mahmud, JJ
Parties DOST MUHAMMAD alias DOSSU and others — Appellants Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law Penal Code (XLV of 1860)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2005 PLP 1574(2) (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Penal Code (XLV of 1860) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2005 PLP 1574(2) (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Syed Sakhi Hussain Bokhari and Muhammad Farrukh Mahmud, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2005 PLP 1574(2) (YLR) (DOST MUHAMMAD alias DOSSU and others — Appellants Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Penal Code (XLV of 1860)

Representation

  • Muhammad Ashraf Mohadra for Appellant.
  • M.A. Farazi for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing: 24th April, 2003.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 302, 307, 148 & 149

Appreciation of evidence

Sentence, reduction in

Accused had not challenged impugned judgment and his conviction on merits, but had prayed only for reduction of their sentence

All prosecution witnesses had supported prosecution version

Prosecution, in circumstances had proved its case against accused persons beyond any shadow of doubt

Accused, in circumstances had rightly not challenged the judgment of Trial Court on merits

Accused had been facing agony of trial since registration of case against them

Main accused had expired during pendency of appeal

Case, in circumstances was fit for reducing sentence of accused persons

Accused remained in jail after registration of case and even after conviction

Sentence awarded to accused was reduced to the sentence already undergone by them

Said reduction in sentence would serve the ends of justice. A.R. Tayyab for the Complainant.

Judgment & Decree

SYED SAKHI HUSSAIN BOKHARI, J.

This appeal is directed against the judgment, dated 22-12-1991, passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Rahimyar Khan, whereby appellants were convicted under section 148, P.P.C. and sentenced to suffer two years' R.I. each. Pehlwan, Dost Muhammad, Elahi Bakhsh, appellants were also suffered six months' R.I. each, whereas, Rasool Bakhsh appellant was convicted under section 324, P.P.C. and sentenced to suffer one year's R.I. All the sentences were to run concurrently. The appellants were given benefit of section 382-B, Cr.P.C.

2. The brief facts of the case are that Khan Muhammad, complainant, stated before police on 10-3-1989, at 5-15 p.m. that complainant and Dost Muhammad alias Dossu, accused owned land in a joint Hata in village Mehdi Shah and that there was a dispute regarding land measuring two Kanals and 8 Marlas. He further stated that on the day of occurrence (10-3-1989) at about 3-15 p.m., Allah Wasaya. Mushtaq Ahmad, Imam Bakhsh and Naseer Ahmad were throwing bricks on the land of the complainant when accused, Dost Muhammad alias Dossu, Pehlwan, Elahi Bakhsh alias Elahoo armed with sticks and Rasool Bakhsh and Ghulam Hussain armed with hatchets whereas Ameer Bakhsh armed with pistol reached the spot. Rasool Bakhsh gave hatchet blow to Imam Bakhsh on his left wrist whereas Ghulam Hussain gave hatchet blow to Allah Wasaya on his head and Elahi Bakhsh, Dost Muhammad and Pehlwan caused injuries to Mushtaq Ahmad and Naseer Ahmad with their sticks. Elahi Bakhsh alias Elahoo also gave a Soti blows to Allah Wasaya and Imam Bakhsh P.Ws. while Ameer Bakhsh made firing in the air with his pistol. On hearing alarm, Khan Muhammad complainant along with Akmal, Ghulam Nabi and Shabbir P.Ws. reached the spot and rescued the injured P.Ws. Allah Wasaya, Mushtaq Ahmad, Imam Bakhsh and Naseer Ahmad from the clutches of the accused. On his statement, case was registered against the accused under sections 307/324/148/149, P.P.C. However, later on Allah Wasaya died and section 302, P.P.C. was accordingly added. After usual investigation accused were challaned.

3. The accused appeared before trial Court and charge under sections 302/307/148/149, P.P.C. framed against them to which they pleaded not guilty and claimed trial, therefore, prosecution evidence was recorded. The prosecution examined 14 witnesses in all to prove its case. Thereafter, accused were examined under section 342, Cr.P.C. wherein they denied the allegations levelled against them by the prosecution and pleaded their innocence. After hearing the parties, learned trial Court convicted the accused and sentenced them as stated above. However, Ghulam Hussain accused was declared proclaimed offender. During the pendency of appeal, Dost Muhammad alias Dossu expired, therefore, appeal to his extent has abated. Now Pehlwan, Rasool Bakhsh, Ameer Bakhsh and Elahi Bakhsh are the appellants in this appeal.

4. We have heard the arguments of learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.

5. Learned counsel for the appellants has not challenged the impugned judgment and conviction on merits. He has prayed for only reduction of the sentence. He has argued that according to prosecution case, Dost Muhammad was principal accused but he (Dost Muhammad alias Dossu) has expired. He contended that the appellants have been facing the agony of trial since 10-3-1989 and that they remained in jail after registration of case and after conviction by trial Court, therefore, it is a fit case for reduction of sentence awarded to the appellants. Learned counsel for the State as well as the complainant too have no objection because conviction shall be maintained.

6. All the P.Ws. have supported prosecution version. So prosecution has proved its case against the appellants beyond any shadow of doubt. As such we find that learned counsel for the appellants has rightly not challenged the impugned judgment on merits.

7. We have considered the submission made by learned counsel for the parties. This case was registered on 10-3-1989 and since then the appellants have been facing the agony of trial. It seems that only Dost Muhammad appellant was responsible for this occurrence, as there was dispute of land in a joint Khata. However, he (Dost Muhammad) expired during the pendency of this appeal. Perhaps this is the reason that complainant has withdrawn his revision petition filed for the enhancement of sentence. As such, we find it a fit case for reducing the sentence of the appellants. The appellants remained in jail after registration of case and even after conviction. So, in the circumstances of the case, the sentence awarded to the appellants is reduced to the sentence already undergone by them. In our opinion this reduction in sentence would serve the ends of justice. With the above modification, the appeal brought by the appellants, is dismissed. H.B.T./D-25/L Sentence reduced.