PCRLJ 1998

1998 P Cr (PLP)

MUHAMMAD MUNAF SHAIKH‑Applicant Versus THE STATE and others‑‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous Application No. 360 and Miscellaneous Application No. 2107 of 1997, decided on 19th March, 1998.
Honorable Judges
Ali Muhammad Baloch, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1998 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members Ali Muhammad Baloch, J
Parties MUHAMMAD MUNAF SHAIKH‑Applicant Versus THE STATE and others‑‑‑Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1998 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1998 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Ali Muhammad Baloch, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1998 P Cr (PLP) (MUHAMMAD MUNAF SHAIKH‑Applicant Versus THE STATE and others‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑‑

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑‑Ss. 145 & 561‑A‑-Quashing of order‑‑‑Pending civil suit between parties with regard to property in dispute, petitioner tiled criminal proceedings under S.145, Cr.P.C. in Court of City Magistrate which proceedings were dismissed and order of dismissal passed by City Magistrate was upheld by Appellate Court holding that order of City Magistrate did not suffer from any illegality‑‑ Petitioner in his petition under S.561‑A, Cr.P.C. had sought quashing of orders of Courts below‑‑‑Since parties had approached the Civil Court where litigation was going on, both parties would be controlled by order of the Civil Court‑‑ Two Courts below had held that no danger was at any point of time of any further breach of public peace and that invocation of the summary proceedings provided by S.145, Cr.P.C. was not called for‑‑‑Order passed by Courts below did not invite interference under provisions of S.561‑A, Cr.P.C. especially when civil litigation was going on between parties. Abdul Qadir Shaikh for Applicant.

Judgment & Decree

The applicant submitted an application dated 26‑7‑1994 in the Court of learned Sub‑Divisional Magistrate, Shikarpur. The R & Ps are received by way of transfer in this Court on 2‑8‑1995. Heard both the parties. The possession of property in this case is being regulated by Civil Court where injunction is also issued. The proceed in before this Court prima facie are for purpose of avoid imminent breach of peace, by exercising extraordinary power under section 145, Cr.P.C. Proceedings is old one and no untoward incident between the parties taken place which object to prevent breach of peace in my humble opinion did not exist and apprehension, therefore, did not exit at this stage. Since the matter is pending before Civil Court it being contested by both parties adjudication by that Court being in pendency, therefore, the matter fall outside jurisdiction of this Court. Hence application under section 145, Cr.P.C. is hereby dismissed. Announced in open Court, This the 26th day of October, 1995. (Sd.) (Ghulam Ali Balouch) City Magistrate, Shikarpur." The applicant challenged this order by way of Criminal Revision No. 34 of 1995 and the revision was decided by IVth Additional Sessions Judge, Shikarpur holding that order of the City Magistrate did not suffer from any illegality and that it was a proper and real order and did not require revision. Against both these orders the present criminal miscellaneous application has been filed. The main grievance of the applicant is that he was dispossessed during the pendency of the civil suit without due course of law, by respondent No.2 and therefore, he wants to get the possession back through the Magistrate under proceedings in question. The civil suit is already pending between the parties and the relief of possession can be obtained from the Civil Court also. Exercise of jurisdiction under provisions of section 145, Cr.P.C. is subject to the moot point that there is likelihood of breach of peace on account of dispute over possession between the parties. Since the parties have approached the Civil Court where the litigation is going on, it is expected that both the parties will be controlled by the orders of the Civil Court. It has been held by the two Courts below that there was no danger at any point of time, of any further breach of public peace and therefore, it was found that invocation of the summary procedure provided by section 145, Cr.P.C. was not called for. After hearing the arguments of the learned counsel for the applicant I am of the view that the orders do not invite interference under the provisions of section 561‑A, Cr.P.C. specially when civil litigation is going on. Applicant is at liberty to seek all reliefs from the Civil Court. Under these circumstances this criminal miscellaneous application is dismissed in limine. H.B.T./M‑293/K Petition dismisses