YLR 2018

2018 PLP 1462 (YLR)

MEHMOOD ZAMAN — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar (Bannu Bench)
Decided Date
Cr. Misc. B.A. No.339-B of 2017, decided on 20th September, 2017.
Honorable Judges
Shakeel Ahmad, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2018 PLP 1462 (YLR)
Forum / Court Peshawar (Bannu Bench)
Bench Members Shakeel Ahmad, J
Parties MEHMOOD ZAMAN — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
Primary Law (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2018 PLP 1462 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2018 PLP 1462 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar (Bannu Bench) bench comprising: Shakeel Ahmad, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2018 PLP 1462 (YLR) (MEHMOOD ZAMAN — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Fazal Qadir for Petitioner.
  • Ahmad Jan Khattak for Respondent No.2.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302, 427, 148 & 149

Qatl-i-amd, mischief causing damage to the amount of fifty rupees, rioting armed with deadly weapon, unlawful assembly

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Plea of alibi

Scope

Accused along with co-accused allegedly made firing upon the complainant party, which hit three sons of complainant and they died on the spot

Accused-petitioner had alleged that he was serving abroad and was not present on the spot

Original passport, air line ticket and travel history report provided by the concerned department showed that the accused left the country for abroad on 28.5.2015 and came back to the country on 20.2.2017, while the alleged crime took place on 18.4.2016

Plea of alibi taken by the accused-petitioner had not been disbelieved by the prosecution and was accepted after due verification from the concerned department

Case of the accused-petitioner had fallen within the purview of S.497(2), Cr.P.C. he was allowed bail in circumstances. Amir v. The State PLD 1972 SC 277; Manzoor v. The State PLD 1972 SC 81; Malik Muhammad Salihin v. Arshad Sidique and 2 others 1997 SCMR 1829 and Gul Khan v. Asghar Khan and another 2012 PCr.LJ 218 rel.

S. 497

Bail

Principle

Observations made in bail order were tentative in nature and would not prejudice the case at the trial stage. Shahid Hameed Qureshi, Addl. A.G. for the State.

Judgment & Decree

SHAKEEL AHMAD, J.

Through the instant criminal miscellaneous bail petition, the accused/petitioner Mehmood Zaman son of Aseel Khan seeks post-arrest bail in crime report No. 154 dated 18.4.2016 registered under sections 302/ 148/149/427, P.P.C at Police Station Sabir Abad, District Karak.

2. Case of the prosecution as set-forth in the crime report are that Shahadat Mir complainant reported the matter to police to the effect that on 18.4.2016, he along-with his sons namely Noor Nabi, Fazal Rabi, Naeem Ullah son of Sawab Jan had gone to the Hujra of Mian Nissar Gul to watch a music show. After termination of the program, he and his son Noor Nabi boarded on motor bike while deceased Fazal Rabi, Naeem Ullah and Niaz Mohammad boarded on another motor bike. At about 0130 hours on reaching the spot, accused Najibullah, Mosam, Shah Zaman, Sajid, Zarmat Khan, Mehmood Zaman, Arman Gul, Siddique and Akhtar Zaman, were already present there, appeared they were identified by the complainant in the light of his motor bike, as soon as the complainant passed them, accused started firing on the motorcycle on which the deceased were following the complainant, resultantly, the son of the complainant Fazal Rabbi, Niaz Muhammad, and Naeemullah hit and died on the spot. Accused decamped from the scene of crime, after commission of offence. Motive as disclosed is previous blood feud with Mosam Khan while rest of accused were facilitators. Thus, the accused were booked in the ibid FIR.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner/accused submitted that at the time of occurrence, petitioner/accused was serving in United Arab Emirates and he was not present on the spot. He drew my attention to the letter dated 25.7.2017 which was written by the Superintendent of Police to the Director Immigration Peshawar to provide the record of the petitioner / accused from 17.4.2016 till date and in pursuance thereof the Deputy Director FIA provided the relevant record showing presence of the petitioner/accused in UAE. He next contended that the plea of alibi raised in the bail matter may not be out-rightly rejected and can be gone into for the purpose of grant or refusal of bail. He lastly argued that there are no reasonable grounds to believe that the petitioner / accused has committed the alleged crime but there is sufficient scope of further inquiry into the guilt of the accused.

4. As against that the learned counsel for the respondent / complainant argued that the petitioner / accused has specifically been named in the FIR for the commission of offence. He next contended that the PM report, site-plan and version of the complainant, if placed in a juxta position are consistent, inter-alia; he lastly argued that the offence with which the petitioner / accused is charged falls within the prohibition contained in Section 497, Cr.P.C.

5. The learned A.A.G appearing on behalf of the State concedes the contentions of the learned counsel for the petitioner and argued that the plea of alibi of the accused is supported by Pass-port, Tickets and other documents showing presence of the petitioner / accused in UAE during the days of incident.

6. Arguments heard and record perused with the valuable assistance of the learned counsel for the parties.

7. Perusal of the record reveals that the plea of alibi raised by the petitioner/accused, prima-facie, finds support not only from examination of original Pass-port, Shaheen Air Line ticket and IBM travel history report provided by the Deputy Director, FIA, Immigration Peshawar in pursuance of the letter dated 25.7.2017 written by Superintendent of Police (Investigation) Wing Karak. Perusal of the Pass-port reveals that the accused left Pakistan for United Arab Emirates on 28.5.2015 and came back to Pakistan on 20.02.2017 while the alleged crime took place on 18.4.2016. The plea of alibi taken by the petitioner / accused has not been disbelieved by the prosecution rather it was accepted after due verification from FIA.

8. In case of Amir v. The State reported in PLD 1972 SC 277 it was held that "for purpose of bail, law not to be stretched in favour of prosecution-Benefit of doubt, if any arising, must go to accused even on bail stage". Similar view was taken in the case of Manzoor v. The State (PLD 1972 SC 81). These principles so laid down, are based on enunciation of law in interpreting the provision of section 497, Cr.P.C. and broader principle of justice.

9. In the case of Malik Muhammad Salihin v. Arshad Sidique and 2 others 1997 SCMR 1829 it was held as under:-- "plea of alibi raised in a bail matter may not be rejected out-rightly and can be gone for the purpose of grant or refusal of bail". In this respect reference can also be made on the case Gul Khan v. Asghar Khan and another 2012 PCr.LJ 218.

10. In view of the above stated facts and circumstances, case of the petitioner Muhammad Zaman clearly falls under subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C., therefore, he is entitled to the grant of bail, hence, this petition is allowed and petitioner is granted bail in the sum of Rs.3,00,000/ (Three Lacs) with two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of Illaqa/Judicial/Duty Magistrate who shall ensure that the sureties are local and men of means.

11. The above observations are tentative in nature, which will not prejudice the case at the trial stage. JK/353/P Bail allowed.