SCMR 1999

1999 PLP 922 (SCMR)

ALI alias ABDUL AZIZ and another — Petitioners Versus GHULAM MUHAMMAD and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Civil Petition for Leave to Appeal No. 1355-L of 1997, decided on 31st July, 1998.
Honorable Judges
Irshad Hasan Khan and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1999 PLP 922 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Irshad Hasan Khan and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ
Parties ALI alias ABDUL AZIZ and another — Petitioners Versus GHULAM MUHAMMAD and others — Respondents
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1999 PLP 922 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1999 PLP 922 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Irshad Hasan Khan and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1999 PLP 922 (SCMR) (ALI alias ABDUL AZIZ and another — Petitioners Versus GHULAM MUHAMMAD and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Syed Kaleem Ahmed Khurshid, Advocate Supreme Court instructed by Syed Abul Aasim Jafri, Advocate-on-Record for Petitioners.
  • Nemo for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 31st July, 1998.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment dated 30-6-1997 passed by Lahore High Court, Lahore in C.R. No.1408/1986).

S. 42

Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 185(3)

Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), S.115

Suit for declaration of ownership of property

High Court dismissed revision of petitioners wherein they assailed the decree of lower Court

Validity

Plea taken by petitioner in memorandum of their petition for f leave to appeal to Supreme Court was not taken by them in revision before High Court

Absence of any averment that plea was raised before High Court but same was not considered by High Court would go against petitioner

High Court, after thorough scrutiny of material on record, had recorded finding that Appellate Court below was justified in holding that transaction made by deceased in favour of respondents was valid and binding on heirs of deceased including petitioners

Findings recorded by Appellate Court below which' were in accord with evidence on record and there being no misreading or non-reading of evidence and no jurisdictional defect having been pointed out in the proceedings before Appellate Court below in reaching conclusion, were rightly upheld by High Court and revision which otherwise was barred by time was justifiably dismissed by High Court

Petition for leave to appeal which was barred by one day and no reasonable explanation had been tendered by petitioners for condonation of delay, was dismissed in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

IRSHAD HASAN KHAN, J.

This petition for leave to appeal is directed against the judgment dated 30-6-1997 passed by Lahore High Court, Lahore in Civil Revision No. 1408 of 1986.

2. The brief facts are that the petitioners filed a suit for declaration with consequential relief contending therein that Fazal Din deceased was owner of the suit land. Ghulam Muhammad respondent No. l herein being son of Fazal Dir. also filed a suit against his father and obtained a consent decree on 4-4-1970 on the basis whereof Mutation No. 106 was sanctioned in his favour. The petitioners challenged the decree and mutation contending that they were also son and daughter of the deceased Fazal Din. Fazal Din being an old man, respondent No.2 got a decree without his free consent with a view to deprive the petitioners of their due share. The trial Court decreed the suit on 16-4-1985. Appeal against consent decree was allowed by the learned Additional District Judge, Sheikhupura on 28-5-1985. The petitioners assailed the aforesaid judgment and decree in revision before the High Court which was dismissed on merits as well, as on the ground of having been filed after expiry of 90 days without reasonable excuse or ground.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioners vehemently argued that Ghulam Muhammad was a defendant/appellant who had filed an affidavit before the learned Additional District Judge to the effect that he was not interested in the appeal and the same be dismissed. The Lower Appellate Court failed to consider this aspect of he case, which has resulted in grave prejudice to the petitioners. It is further argued that the effect of Order XXIII, Rule 1(4), C.P.C. has been lost sight of by the learned Judge in Chambers. It was further argued that Karamat Ali respondent No.2 herein was not an aggrieved person, therefore, he was not competent to file an appeal against the decree of the trial Court.

4. We had heard the learned counsel for the petitioners at some length and perused the impugned judgment/material available on record.

5. It appears that the argument first of all mentioned was not pressed at the time of hearing of the revision petition before the learned Judge in Chambers of the Lahore High Court, Lahore. It is correct that the petitioners have taken such a plea in their memorandum of petition here but in the absence of any averment that the argument was raised before the learned Judge in Chambers and not considered by him clearly goes against the petitioners.

6. As to the other points raised, suffice it to say that the learned Judge in Chambers after thorough scrutiny of the material on record recorded a finding, that the learned Lower Appellate Court was justified in holding that the transaction made in favour of Ghulam Muhammad was valid and binding on the heirs of Fazal Din. The learned Lower Appellate Court also, after appreciating the entire evidence, observed that there was no bar in the way of Fazal Din to sell his property and that no particulars of fraud were given and that the consent decree was admitted by the petitioners and that the plea of undue influence was falsified when Muhammad Sadiq P.W.1 stated that Ghulam Muhammad shifted to his Dera About 14 years ago. Even otherwise it was observed that there was no evidence of undue influence. Fazal Din remained alive for 11 years but did not challenge the transaction. The findings recorded by the Lower Appellate Court were in accord with the evidence on record and no misreading or non?-reading was shown to have been made by the Lower Appellate court in reaching the conclusion.

7. We are also of the view that the learned Lower Appellate Court after proper appraisal of evidence recorded the aforesaid findings, to which no exception was rightly taken by the learned Judge in Chambers in exercise of his revisional jurisdiction. Clearly, the order of the Lower Appellate Court did not suffer from any jurisdictional defect warranting any interference by the High Court. No exception can be taken to the impugned judgment in these proceedings on the plea raised by the petitioners. The revision petition, even otherwise, was not entertainable, in that, the petitioners failed to satisfy the High' Court why the revision petition was filed after 121 days without any explanation for the delay beyond 90 days. We may also observe that the petition is also barred by one day and no reasonably explanation has been tendered for condoning the same.

8. Resultantly, the petition fails and is hereby dismissed. Leave is refused. ?????????? H. B. T./A-118/S ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Petition dismissed.