PTD 1960

1960 PLP 634 (PTD)

THE STATE OF MADRAS Versus S. V. SHANMUGHAM & Co.

Jurisdiction / Court
Madras (India)
Decided Date
Tax Revision Case No. 62 of 1957, decided on 30th November, 1959.
Honorable Judges
Rajagopalan and Ramachandra Iyer, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1960 PLP 634 (PTD)
Forum / Court Madras (India)
Bench Members Rajagopalan and Ramachandra Iyer, JJ
Parties THE STATE OF MADRAS Versus S. V. SHANMUGHAM & Co.
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1960 PLP 634 (PTD)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1960 PLP 634 (PTD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Madras (India) bench comprising: Rajagopalan and Ramachandra Iyer, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1960 PLP 634 (PTD) (THE STATE OF MADRAS Versus S. V. SHANMUGHAM & Co.). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • G. Ramanujam for Additional Government Pleader for Petitioner.
  • K. Srinivasan and D. S. Meenakshisundaram for Respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

Sales TaxAppealAssessment of escaped turnover under rule 17 (1) by Deputy Commercial Tax Officer‑Whether appeal lies to Commercial Tax Officer‑[Madras General Sales Tax Act (IX of 1939), Ss. 2 (a) (2), 11‑Madras General Sales Tax Rules, 1939, rules 13 (1), 17 (1)]. Rule 13 (1) of the Madras General Sales Tax Rules, 1939, specifically makes any "original" order of the assessing authority appealable. An order under rule 17 (1) passed by the Deputy Commercial Tax Officer, who is the assessing authority under section 2 (a) (2) of the Madras General Sales Tax Act, 1939, assessing the assessee afresh to include both the original turnover as well as the turnover that has escaped assessment is an original order of assessment and is therefore appealable under rule 13 (1) subject to the conditions specified in section 11. [Petition under section 12‑B (1) of the Madras General Sales Tax Act, 1939, praying the High Court to revise the order of the Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras, dated 10th April, 1957, and made in Tribunal Appeal No. 6 of 1957‑Appeal No. 150 of 1956‑57, Commercial Tax Officer, Tiruchirapalli.]

Judgment & Decree

Rule 13 (1) of the Madras General Sales Tax Rules, 1939, specifically makes any "original" order of the assessing authority appealable. An order under rule 17 (1) passed by the Deputy Commercial Tax Officer, who is the assessing authority under section 2 (a) (2) of the Madras General Sales Tax Act, 1939, assessing the assessee afresh to include both the original turnover as well as the turnover that has escaped assessment is an original order of assessment and is therefore appealable under rule 13 (1) subject to the conditions specified in section 11. [Petition under section 12‑B (1) of the Madras General Sales Tax Act, 1939, praying the High Court to revise the order of the Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras, dated 10th April, 1957, and made in Tribunal Appeal No. 6 of 1957‑Appeal No. 150 of 1956‑57, Commercial Tax Officer, Tiruchirapalli.] G. Ramanujam for Additional Government Pleader for Petitioner. K. Srinivasan and D. S. Meenakshisundaram for Respondents. RAJAGOPALAN, J.‑The assessee‑respondent was assessed to tax for the assessment year 1953‑54 by the Deputy Commercial Tax Officer who was the "assessing authority". The turnover exceeded Rs. 20,

000. Subsequently, the Deputy Commercial Tax Officer took action under rule 17 (1) of the Madras General Sales Tax Rules, 1939, and assessed the assessee afresh to include both the original turnover and the turnover that had escaped assessment theft. The turnover go which the assessee was ultimately assessed was Rs. 1,89,

038. Against the revised order of assessment the assessee appealed to the Commercial Tax Officer, who rejected the appeal as not maintainable. The assessee appealed to the Tribunal against the order of the Commercial Tax Officer. The Tribunal held that the appeal to the Commercial Tax Officer was maintainable, and remanded the appeal for disposal afresh by the Commercial Tax Officer. The State challenged the correctness of the order of the Appellate Tribunal by this application preferred under section 12‑B of the Sales Tax Act. It is quite enough for us to rest our decision on rule 13 (1) of the Madras General Sales Tax Rules, though that was not specifically adverted to by the Appellate Tribunal. Rule 13 (1) runs : "Subject to the provisions of section 11, any person aggrieved by any original order of an assessing authority may appeal to the Commercial Tax Officer concerned". It is not necessary to set out the proviso or the other sub‑rules of rule

13. Rule 13 (1) specifically makes any "original" order of an assessing authority appealable. The order passed under rule 17(1) is an original order of assessment, and, in this case, it is an order of the assessing authority, because, as we have pointed out, it was the Deputy Commercial Tax Officer who came within the scope of the definition of " assessing authority " in section 2 (a) (2). Therefore, the order passed under rule 17 (1) was appealable under rule 13 (1), subject, of course, to the other conditions specified in section

11. There was certainly nothing to indicate that any of the other provisions of section 11 barred the appeal by the assessee. The view of the Tribunal that the appeal preferred to the Commercial Tax Officer was maintainable is correct. The petition fails and is dismissed with costs. Counsel's fee Rs.

100. Petition dismissed.