2018 PLP 1374 (YLR)
WAZIR ALI — Petitioner Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Home Secretary Home Department Karachi and 3 others — Respondents
| Citation | 2018 PLP 1374 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Sindh (Hyderabad Bench) |
| Bench Members | Abdul Maalik Gaddi and Zulfiqar Ahmed Khan, JJ |
| Parties | WAZIR ALI — Petitioner Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Home Secretary Home Department Karachi and 3 others — Respondents |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2018 PLP 1374 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2018 PLP 1374 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Sindh (Hyderabad Bench) bench comprising: Abdul Maalik Gaddi and Zulfiqar Ahmed Khan, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2018 PLP 1374 (YLR) (WAZIR ALI — Petitioner Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Home Secretary Home Department Karachi and 3 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Bhagwan Das Bheel for Petitioner.
- Nemo for Respondent No.4.
- 3. It is stated by the learned Counsel for petitioner that in fact no offence at all has been committed by the petitioner but the respondent No.4 has managed a false story in order to harass and humiliate the petitioner and other police officials. He further submits that the son of respondent No.4 namely Allahdad is criminal, notorious and involved in number of criminal cases and this fact has been mentioned by the S.H.O Police Station Gharibabad in his report submitted to the learned Sessions Judge and the learned Sessions Judge did not pay any heed to consider it and passed the impugned order which is not sustainable in law and is liable to be set aside. In support of his arguments learned Counsel for the petitioner has also reiterated the facts and grounds of the memo of petition and has relied upon the case law reported in the case of (1) Sherin Zada and 8 others v. The State and 4 others (2015 MLD 386), (2) Nazir Ahmed v. Station House Officer, Police Station Adil Pur, District Ghotki and another (2015 PCr.LJ 846), (3) Muhammad Mujahid Iqbal v. Additional Sessions Judge, Rajanpur and 10 others (2009 YLR 330) and (4) Gul Waiz and others v. Zuhra Bibi and others (2010 PCr.LJ 45).
- 11. The case law cited by the learned counsel for petitioner has been considered but the facts of the cited case law is distinguishable to the facts of the present case, therefore, of no help to the petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
Ss. 22-A & 22-B
Application for registration of case against petitioner and other police officials was allowed by Ex-officio Justice of Peace
Contention of petitioner was that (private) respondent moved an application before the SHO for registration of criminal case against him and other police officials to the effect that the police took away her son, who was still missing
No offence had been committed by the petitioner but the respondent had managed a false story in order to harass and humiliate the petitioner and other police officials
Allegedly, son of respondent was a criminal, notorious and involved in number of criminal cases and said fact had been mentioned by the SHO in his report submitted to the Ex-officio Justice of Peace
Ex-officio Justice of Peace did not consider it and passed the impugned order, which was not sustainable in law
Case of respondent was that on 18.4.2017, petitioner along with other police officials entered in her house forcibly in the midnight and after damaging the household articles took away her four sons
Three sons of respondent were released, whereas her fourth son was still missing and his whereabouts were not known, as such, she filed application against the police officials including petitioner before the Ex-officio Justice of Peace for the registration of case, which was allowed
Police was legally bound to register criminal case whenever commission of a cognizable offence was reported to it
If police would not register case regarding cognizable offence, Ex-officio Justice of Peace could issue direction under S. 22-A(6)(i), Cr.P.C. to the concerned police authorities to register criminal case in respect of complainant's allegations
In the present case, allegedly, respondent approached the police officials about the incident but concerned authorities had not redressed her grievance
Respondent had alleged that the accused had taken away her son and now had caused his disappearance; by alleging so, she sought direction against the police to record her FIR
Station House Officer in his report had stated that son of the respondent had criminal record and was absconding
Ex-officio Justice of Peace, in circumstances, had passed the order directing the SHO to record the statement of respondent and if cognizable offence was made out then case be registered
After registration of FIR and during investigation, if the allegations found to be false then respondent could be prosecuted in accordance with the law
Record showed that impugned order was passed after exercising of proper jurisdiction in given circumstances of the case
No illegality in the impugned order of the Ex-office Justice of Peace was made out
Constitutional petition was dismissed accordingly. Sherin Zada and 8 others v. The State and 4 others 2015 MLD 386; Nazir Ahmed v. Station House Officer, Police Station Adil Pur, District Ghotki and another 2015 PCr.LJ 846; Muhammad Mujahid Iqbal v. Additional Sessions Judge, Rajanpur and 10 others 2009 YLR 330 and Gul Waiz and others v. Zuhra Bibi and others 2010 PCr.LJ 45 ref. Muhammad Bashir v. Station House Officer Okara Cantt and others PLD 2007 SC 539 rel. Ashfaque Nabi Kazi, Assistant A.G. for the State.
Judgment & Decree
ABDUL MAALIK GADDI, J.
This writ petition is directed against the order dated 22.04.2017, passed by the learned Sessions Judge/Ex-Officio Justice of Peace, Mirpurkhas in Criminal Miscellaneous Application No.256/2017 filed by respondent No.4 (Mst. Amir Zadi), whereby the application under section 22-A, Cr.P.C. filed by her for registration of case against petitioner (Wazir Ali) was accepted.
2. Facts necessary for disposal of this petition are that respondent No.4 had filed an application under Section 22-A, Cr.P.C. before the learned Sessions Judge/Ex-Officio Justice of Peace, Mirpurkhas for registration of FIR against the petitioner and other police officials on the ground that on 18.04.2017 when she was available in her house along with her sons, all of sudden at about 01:00 a.m (night) the petitioner along with other police officials entered into her house and maltreated her and her sons and after damaging the household articles took away her three sons out of them two were released subsequently whereas her son Allahdad is still missing. In support of her contention she has filed photocopies of Daily "Walk" and "Sindh Express" Sindhi Newspapers dated 20.04.2017. According to respondent No.4 (Mst. Ameer Zadi) she approached to the high officials of the police for recovery of her missing son but the concerned authorities had paid no heed to it.
3. It is stated by the learned Counsel for petitioner that in fact no offence at all has been committed by the petitioner but the respondent No.4 has managed a false story in order to harass and humiliate the petitioner and other police officials. He further submits that the son of respondent No.4 namely Allahdad is criminal, notorious and involved in number of criminal cases and this fact has been mentioned by the S.H.O Police Station Gharibabad in his report submitted to the learned Sessions Judge and the learned Sessions Judge did not pay any heed to consider it and passed the impugned order which is not sustainable in law and is liable to be set aside. In support of his arguments learned Counsel for the petitioner has also reiterated the facts and grounds of the memo of petition and has relied upon the case law reported in the case of (1) Sherin Zada and 8 others v. The State and 4 others (2015 MLD 386), (2) Nazir Ahmed v. Station House Officer, Police Station Adil Pur, District Ghotki and another (2015 PCr.LJ 846), (3) Muhammad Mujahid Iqbal v. Additional Sessions Judge, Rajanpur and 10 others (2009 YLR 330) and (4) Gul Waiz and others v. Zuhra Bibi and others (2010 PCr.LJ 45).
4. Station House Officer Police Station Gharibabad has filed his parawise comments which are taken on record. In the comments he has denied the allegations whereas other police officials have not filed parawise comments.
5. Learned Assistant A.G. has supported the impugned order by stating that the learned Ex-Officio Justice of Peace has passed the impugned order after proper appreciation of law and facts available before him. According to him, it is a case of missing son of Mst. Ameer Zadi who still has not been recovered, therefore, according to him learned Ex-Officio Justice of Peace has rightly directed the S.H.O. P.S. Gharibabad to record statement of respondent No.4 and then to incorporate the same into 154/155, Cr.P.C. book as the case may be.
6. We have carefully heard the arguments of learned Counsel appearing for the parties, perused the application under sections 22-A and 22-B, Cr.P.C., report of the police, impugned order and the case law.
7. It is the case of Mst. Ameer Zadi that on 18.04.2017 petitioner along with other police officials entered in her house forcibly in the midnight and after damaging the household articles took away her three sons and thereafter her two sons were released, whereas, her son Allahdad is still missing and his whereabouts are still not known, as such, she filed application under section 22-A, Cr.P.C. against the police officials including petitioner before the learned Sessions Judge/Ex-Officio Justice of Peace, Mirpurkhas for registration of the case. Learned Sessions Judge after perusing the material placed before him passed the impugned order.
8. No doubt, it is legal duty of the police under section 154, Cr.P.C. to register a criminal case whenever commission of a cognizable offence is reported to it and if police is not registering a case regarding cognizable offence, an Ex-Officio Justice of Peace can issue appropriate direction under section 22-A(6)(i), Cr.P.C. to the concerned police authorities to register a criminal case in respect of complainant's allegations but here in this case it is alleged that complainant approached the police officials about the incident as alleged in her application but concerned authorities have not redressed her grievance.
9. It is alleged by Mst. Ameer Zadi that the proposed accused have taken away her son Allahdad and now have caused his disappearance. By alleging so, she sought for direction against the police to record her FIR. As per record, S.H.O. P.S. Gharibabad in his report has stated that son of the complainant is having criminal record and is absconding. Under these circumstances, learned Ex-Officio Justice of Peace, Mirpurkhas has passed the impugned order directing the S.H.O. P.S. Gharibabad to record the statement of Mst. Ameer Zadi and if cognizable offence is made out then case be registered and after registration of FIR and during investigation if the allegations found to be false then she could be prosecuted in accordance with law. While passing this order we are supported by the case of Muhammad Bashir v. Station House Officer Okara Cantt. and others (PLD 2007 Supreme Court 539).
10. We have perused the impugned order which appears to have been passed after exercising of proper jurisdiction in given circumstances of the case, therefore, no illegality in the impugned order is made out. We, therefore, maintain the same. Consequently, this petition merits no consideration which is dismissed along with listed application.
11. The case law cited by the learned counsel for petitioner has been considered but the facts of the cited case law is distinguishable to the facts of the present case, therefore, of no help to the petitioner.
12. This petition was dismissed by our short order passed today in open court in the early part of the day after hearing the parties' Counsel and these are the detailed reasons for the same.
13. Copy of this order be sent to Senior Superintendent of Police, Mirpurkhas for information and further action in accordance with law. JK/W-6/Sindh Petition dismissed.