PLD 1997

P L D 1997 Lahore 184 (PLP)

Mst. AISHA BIBI‑‑‑Petitioner Versus DEPUTY INSPECTOR‑GENERAL POLICE,

Jurisdiction / Court
Decided Date
Writ Petition No. 7766‑Reg. of 1996, heard on 11th December, 1996.
Honorable Judges
Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Ramday, J ,
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation P L D 1997 Lahore 184 (PLP)
Forum / Court
Bench Members Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Ramday, J ,
Parties Mst. AISHA BIBI‑‑‑Petitioner Versus DEPUTY INSPECTOR‑GENERAL POLICE,
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in P L D 1997 Lahore 184 (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case P L D 1997 Lahore 184 (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the bench comprising: Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Ramday, J ,.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: P L D 1997 Lahore 184 (PLP) (Mst. AISHA BIBI‑‑‑Petitioner Versus DEPUTY INSPECTOR‑GENERAL POLICE,). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Muhammad Ameer Bhatti for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 11th December, 1996.

Headnotes / Summary

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑S. 202‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 199‑‑‑Constitutional jurisdiction of High Court‑‑‑Registration of case‑‑‑Adequate remedy‑‑‑Filing of private complaint in Court is an adequate and proper remedy where the persons are aggrieved of the dishonesty, partiality or misconduct on the part of the police officials, rather the same is in fact a better remedy in such situations‑‑ ‑Reasons stated. The insistence of a person ire being thrown back into the clutches of the same police employees who were the alleged offenders, was not understandable it was to cater for such like situations that the framers of the Criminal Procedure Cod, kept the provision in the Cr.P.C. for filing of complaint whereby the persons who were aggrieved of the dishonesty, partiality or misconduct on the part of the police officials had been enabled to ignore the police station and to directly reach a Court of law where the matter ultimately has to reach even, if one went first to the police station. It cannot be said that filing of complaint was not an adequate or a proper remedy in such‑like situation. The same is in fact a better remedy in such situations for more than one reasons. Firstly, the Courts of law do not ordinarily supervise or monitor the investigation which has been declared to be the exclusive domain of the Investigating Agency. Therefore, whatever might be done by the Investigating Officer after the registration of the case would not be amenable to any correction by any Court of law including this Court. As against this, the proceedings pursuant to the complaint are judicial proceedings and the revisional Courts or the supervisory Courts always have the power to intervene to rectify the wrong if any creeping into such like proceedings. Secondly, a bare perusal of section 202 of the Cr.P.C. would indicate that even investigations are envisaged in pursuance of a complaint which investigation held under the direction of a Court of law and which could be directed to be conducted not just by the local police and not even by the police officials but by any person, is normally expected to be more independent and a more fruitful exercise. (b) Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑Art. 199‑‑‑Constitutional petition‑‑‑Registration of case ‑‑‑Competency‑‑ Petitioner invoking Constitutional jurisdiction of Court for direction to the police for registration of case against the accused‑‑‑Adequate and proper remedy of filing a private complaint under the law was available to the petitioner‑‑ Constitutional petition, therefore, was not competent and the same was dismissed accordingly‑‑‑Petitioner if so inclined could file a complaint for the redress of her grievance. Syed Tahir H. Wasti, A.A.‑G, for the State.

Judgment & Decree

The report called from the Magistrate has since been received and perused. He submits that he was neither the Ilaqa Magistrate nor even the trial Court therefore he could not have treated the statement in question as a complaint.

2. The learned counsel argues that the information communicated by him discloses the commission of a cognizable offence, therefore, a writ should be issued for the registration of a criminal case in the matter in question.

3. The insistence of the petitioner in being thrown back into the clutches of the same police employees who are the alleged offenders, is not understandable. It was to cater for such like situations that the framers of the Criminal Procedure Code kept the provision in the Cr.P.C. for filing of. complaint whereby the persons who are aggrieved of the dishonesty, partiality or misconduct on the part of the police officials have been enabled to ignore the police station and to directly reach a Court of law where the matter ultimately' I ' has to reach even if one went first to the police station.

4. It cannot be said that filing of complaint was not an adequate or a proper remedy in such-like situation. The same is in fact a better remedy in situations like the one in hand for more than one reasons. Firstly, the Courts of law do not ordinarily supervise or monitor the investigation which has been declared to be the exclusive domain of the Investigating Agency. Therefore, whatever might be done by the Investigating Officer after the registration of the i case would not be amenable to any correction by any Court of law including this Court. As against this, the proceedings pursuant to the complaint are judicial proceedings and the revisional Courts or the supervisory Courts always have the power to intervene to rectify the wrong if any creeping into such like proceedings. Secondly, a bare perusal of section 202 of the Cr.P.C. would indicate that even investigations are envisaged in pursuance of a complaint which investigation held under the direction of a Court of law and which could be directed to be conducted not just by the local police and not even by the police officials but by any person, is normally expected to be more independent and a more fruitful exercise.

5. In this view of the matter I find that the petitioner has adequate and proper remedies available to her under the law. This petition is, therefore, not competent under Article 199 of the Constitution and is accordingly dismissed. The petitioner may, if she so chooses, file a complaint .for the redress of her grievance. N.H.Q./A-102/L Petition dismissed.