2010 PLP 520 (YLR)
MUHAMMAD ALI — Petitioner Versus JUDGE FAMILY COURT, DEPALPUR and 2 others — Respondents
| Citation | 2010 PLP 520 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Ms. Jamila Jahanoor Aslam, J |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD ALI — Petitioner Versus JUDGE FAMILY COURT, DEPALPUR and 2 others — Respondents |
| Primary Law | (b) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964), (c) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964), (a) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2010 PLP 520 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: (b) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964), (c) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964), (a) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2010 PLP 520 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Ms. Jamila Jahanoor Aslam, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2010 PLP 520 (YLR) (MUHAMMAD ALI — Petitioner Versus JUDGE FAMILY COURT, DEPALPUR and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Ch. Tanvir Ahmed Hanjra for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 5 & Sched.
Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.199
Constitutional petition
Suit for maintenance allowance--Enhancement of allowance
Defendant (petitioner) contended that Trial Court had awarded maintenance to the plaintiff (wife) which was excessive and the period of the same was too long
Defendant had failed to prove that he had been paying any maintenance to the plaintiff
Mother of the plaintiff had been tending to all her needs without any financial assistance from the defendant
Enhancement of maintenance from Rs.1,500 to Rs.5,000 was justified in prevailing double digit inflation
Constitutional petition was dismissed by High Court in limine.
S. 5 & Sched.
Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.199
Constitutional petition
Effect
Suit filed by the plaintiff for maintenance allowance was decreed by Trial Court
Appellate Court on appeal enhanced the maintenance from Rs.1,500 to Rs.5,000
Father asserted that he was paying maintenance to minor, daughter till she attained the age of majority and that now being a major she was not entitled to any further maintenance from him and that she had not accepted the marriage proposal suggested by him, thus, she disentitled herself to any maintenance
Father had neglected the plaintiff (daughter) and she had been reared and nurtured by her mother
Defendant could not waltz into life of his daughter and impose his will on her
Both parties to a marriage should be amenable to tying the marital knot
Girl could not be compelled into a marriage against her will
Father was bound to provide maintenance to his daughter till she got married
Constitutional petition was dismissed by High Court in limine.
S. 5 & Sched.
Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), S.11
Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.199
Constitutional petition
Principle of res judicata is not applicable in matters of maintenance for progeny.
Judgment & Decree
MS. JAMILA JAHANOOR ASLAM, J.
This W.P. No. 14799 of 2009 has been filed against impugned judgments/decrees dated 20-3-2008 and 17-6-2009. The latter of the two is a consolidated judgment which also pertains to matters between the petitioner and his ex-spouse. However, the matter agitated before me pertains to the quantum and period of maintenance allowed in favour of respondent No.3 who is the petitioner's daughter: The petitioner is aggrieved that maintenance granted in favour of respondent No.3 is excessive and the period, too long.
2. The counsel for the petitioner contends that respondent No.3's first suit for recovery of maintenance was dismissed on merits therefore the principle of res judicata is applicable.
3. It is further contended that maintenance cannot be granted for six years to respondent No.3, who is his daughter. It is also asserted that he was paying maintenance for her till she attained the age of majority and that now being a major she is not entitled to any further maintenance from him. Apart from this ground another one has been agitated and that is that respondent No.3 is not accepting a marriage proposal suggested by him, thus she disentitles herself to any maintenance. The last contention is that the evidence produced by respondent No.3 was not relied upon and produced later and that the trial Court has erred in allowing it.
4. Arguments heard. Record perused.
5. The contention of the petitioner that respondent No.3's previous suit was dismissed on merits is incorrect because the suit was dismissed on a technicality, which was that being a major she had filed the suit through her mother as her next best friend. This technicality could have been fixed by directing respondent No.3 to file an amended plaint by deleting her mother's name. In my opinion it was wrongly dismissed.
6. The other contention that the principle of res judicata is applicable is again wrong as in matters of maintenance for progeny the principle of res judicata is not applicable. The only time off-spring cannot claim maintenance is, in the case of boy, on attaining the age of majority and for a girl on getting married because after her marriage her husband becomes her guardian and is bound to provide for her. In case of divorce the father again puts on the mantle of a guardian and is bound to provide for her.
7. As far as the contention of the petitioner, that respondent No.3 has attained the age of majority thus is not entitled to maintenance is concerned, I do not find it tenable. A father is bound to provide for his daughters till they get married.
8. Where the petitioner contends that respondent No.3 is not entitled to maintenance because she has refused the marriage proposed suggested by him, I am not inclined to agree at all. The petitioner has neglected respondent No.3 all these years. She has been reared and nurtured by her mother, the petitioner cannot now waltz into her life and impose his will on her. In any case it is directed by Islam that both parties to a marriage should be amenable to tying the marital knot. A girl cannot be compelled into a marriage against her will.
9. Where the period of maintenance is concerned, the Courts below observed, the petitioner has failed to prove that he had been paying maintenance. The mother of respondent No.3 has been tending to all her needs without any financial assistance. The Courts below, I feel have decided the period of maintenance after assessing all the facts in the right perspective.
10. The last contention of the petitioner that the trial Court erred in allowing respondent No.3 to produce evidence not relied upon in her list of reliance is not tenable at all. Proceedings under the Family Court Act 1964 are not bound by the provisions of the Qanun-e-Shahadat. Family Court can allow all evidence, to arrive at a just conclusion.
11. I find all the contentions raised by the petitioner not tenable. Moreover both the Courts below are in consonance that respondent No.3 is entitled to recover maintenance from her father, the petitioner, the only difference is in the quantum of maintenance granted. I feel that in these days of double digit inflation the appellate Court has rightly enhanced the maintenance to Rs.5000 per month as opposed to Rs.1500 per month granted by the trial Court, which is a pittance. Finally, I am not inclined to interfere in the facts as ascertained by the Courts below.
12. The Writ Petition is devoid of merits. It is dismissed in limine. M.U.Y. /M-540/L Petition dismissed.