PCRLJ 2009

2009 P Cr (PLP)

ANWAR ZEB — Applicant Versus MUHAMMAD RIAZ and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar
Decided Date
2009-April-27
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2009 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Peshawar
Bench Members N/A
Parties ANWAR ZEB — Applicant Versus MUHAMMAD RIAZ and another — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2009 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2009 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2009 P Cr (PLP) (ANWAR ZEB — Applicant Versus MUHAMMAD RIAZ and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Noor Alam Khan for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S.302

Bail, grant of

Only evidence, weakest in nature at the moment available against accused was that the medical report did not confirm charring marks

One .30 bore pistol was used in the occurrence and the minimum and maximum range of charring in such a case was 6 inches to 9 inches

Whether a medical report of that nature would be sufficient for conviction of accused, was definitely a question mark

Other material was the presumption against accused because the deceased died due to bullet injury inside the house and he had to explain as to under what circumstances she died

In the case of circumstantial evidence all the pieces of evidence would make one chain and its one end would touch the dead body and the other the neck of accused

Said standard of evidence/materials were not available in the case

Let the Investigating Agency collect further evidence and if the Trial Court after recording cogent convincing evidence would find accused guilty, he could be convicted, but on the available materials he could not be refused bail on any legitimate ground

Accused was granted bail, in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

DOST MUHAMMAD KHAN, J.

Petitioner is seeking bail in case F.I.R. No.111 registered by Police Station Umarzai, Charsadda on 20-2-2009 for crime under section 302, P.P.C. Arguments heard and record perused.

2. Mst. Sheeba; the wife of the petitioner met death as a result of single fire shot inside the house of her husband. Report was lodged within two hours but it was said to be a case of suicide, however, when Muhammad Riaz the step-maternal-uncle of the deceased and the step-mother of the deceased intervened and because in the autopsy report no charring marks were found near or around the wound thus, the police was made to register a case against the petitioner.

3. The entire record was perused and the only evidence weakest in nature at the moment available against the petitioner is that the medical report does not confirm charring marks, however, a .30 bore pistol was used in the occurrence and the minimum and maximum range of charring in such a case is 6 inches to 9 inches. Whether a medical report of this nature would be sufficient for conviction of the petitioner is definitely a question mark.

4. The other material is the presumption against the accused because the deceased died due to bullet injury inside the house and hei has to explain as to under what circumstances she died.

5. In the case of Khalid Javed Gillan v. The State PLD 1978 SC 256, the Honourable Supreme Court held and laid down the following principle:-- "The prosecution may prove its witness to be a man of unimpeachable character but the hostile relationship in between the accused and him is a relevant fact and that benefit of doubt if any shall go to the accused."

6. The Honourable Supreme Court in the case of Manzoor and 4 others v. The State PLD 1972 SC 81 held similar view.

7. It is by now more than settled law that in the case of circumstantial evidence all the pieces of evidence shall make one chain and its one end shall touch the dead body and the other the neck of the accused. The above standard of evidence/materials at the moment is not available. Let the Investigating Agency collect further evidence and if the trial Court after recording cogent convincing evidence find the petitioner guilty he may be convicted but on the available materials he cannot be refused bail on any legitimate ground. Accordingly, this petition is allowed and the petitioner is granted bail in the sum of Rs.1,00,000 (Rupees one lac) with two reliable sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of Illaqa/Duty Magistrate. H.B.T./106/P Bail granted.