PCRLJ 1986

1986 P Cr (PLP)

WARYAM‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Revision Nos. 221 and 222 of 1983, heard on 25th February, 1986.
Honorable Judges
Sardar Muhammad Dogart, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1986 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Sardar Muhammad Dogart, J
Parties WARYAM‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE Respondent
Primary Law (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1986 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1986 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Sardar Muhammad Dogart, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1986 P Cr (PLP) (WARYAM‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑

Representation

  • Muhammad Yaqub Pannu for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 25th February, 1986.

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑S. 514‑‑Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979), S. 11‑‑Surety‑‑Attachment of property‑‑Order of trial Court attaching property of surety passed without en order directing confiscation of bail bonds‑‑Order could at best be stretched to mean that trial Court wanted to confiscate surety bonds but could not be taken to have been passed in accordance with correct legal procedure Benefit of doubt arising out of impropriety of order going to accusedOrder set aside. (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) --‑‑S.514‑‑Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979), S. 11‑‑Benefit of doubt whenever arising out of impropriety of orders was to be given to accused person. Nemo for the State.

Judgment & Decree

Nemo for the State. Date of hearing: 25th February, 1986. Criminal Revision No. 221 of 1983 and Criminal Revision No.222 of 1983 have been filed against the same order. Since both the petitions arise out of one order, they are being disposed of together. Wariam son of Bakhsha and Shah Muhammad son of Lehna had stood sureties in the sum of rupees ten thousand each, for Mst. Bashiran for her release on bail, under section 11 of the Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979. She did not appear before the Court in spite of warrants of arrest issued against her on more than one occasion. Learned Additional Sessions Judge who was seized of the case, vide order dated 8‑6‑1982, directed issuance of notice to the sureties. In spite of a number of adjournments, both the sureties did not appear before the Court. When the case came up before the Additional Sessions Judge on 22‑3‑1983, he recorded the following order: In accordance with the above order, warrants of arrest were issued for attachment of properties of the sureties. In the meantime, Waryam filed Criminal Revision No. 221 of 1983 while Shah Muhammad filed separate Criminal Revision No. 222 of 1983, seeking setting aside the order of confiscation of bonds and attachment of their properties. The petitions were admitted on 24‑4‑1983 and the impugned order was suspended. They were directed to be listed within three months. Somehow or the other, the office did not fix these petitions till today, when they were put up before my learned brother h1uhaggmad Rafiq Tarar, J. On the direction of my learned brother, the petitions have been placed before me as the same were admitted to hearing by me. No separate proceedings under section 514 of the Code of Criminal Procedure by way of preparing a separate file were taken against the sureties (petitioners). The appearance of sureties was attached with the appearance of the accused in the main case. Warrants/summons etc. against Mst. Bashiran and against the petitioners were issued vide same orders. Apart from the order dated 22‑3‑1983, there is no order on the file, directing confiscation of the bail bonds. Order dated 22‑3‑1983, noted above, is the only order which can at the best be stretched to mean that the learned trial Court wanted to confiscate the surety bonds but that cannot be taken to have been passed in accordance with the correct legal procedure. Learned counsel for the State submitt4d that he cannot put up the case at a higher level than observed that the order dated 22‑3‑1983 is the only order on the file which can be read to mean as an order of confiscation of bonds. Benefits of doubts, whenever arise out of the impropriety of the orders, have to be given to the accused persons. In the situation that thus has arisen, no option is left but to set aside the order dated 22‑3‑1983. The petitions are therefore, accepted. This, however, does not mean that the petitioners are absolved of their responsibility. The trial Court, seized of the matter, may proceed against the sureties /petitioners afresh in accordance with the procedure laid down. I would like to add a note of dissatisfaction that the office not only disregarded the order passed by this Court for listing the petitions within three months but also sent for the records of the case without any order from the Court, and thus delayed trial of the case for almost three years. The incharge of the office may take action against the responsible officials, and may bring this fact to the notice of the learned Administrative Judge. The records of the case shall be returned forthwith. M.Y.H. Petition accepted.