2007 PLP 1146 (YLR)
MUHAMMAD ASHRAF and another — Petitioners Versus THE STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2007 PLP 1146 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Khawaja Muhammad Sharif, J |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD ASHRAF and another — Petitioners Versus THE STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2007 PLP 1146 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2007 PLP 1146 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Khawaja Muhammad Sharif, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2007 PLP 1146 (YLR) (MUHAMMAD ASHRAF and another — Petitioners Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Shahid Hameed Dar for Petitioners.
- 2. On the other hand, learned counsel for the complainant submits that the petitioners are named in the FIR. the offence is heinous one considerations for the grant of bail before arrest and bail after arrest are altogether different and it is not a case of bail before arrest. In addition to the above submissions, the learned Additional Advocate-General Punjab submits that till the case is proved by the prosecution against the petitioners, it is a case of further inquiry.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 498
Offence of Qazf (Enforcement of Hadd) Ordinance (VIII of 1979), S.7
Accused was an old man, while co-accused was a lady
Another co-accused who was son-in-law of complainant and son of one of the accused was allowed bail after arrest
Accused were found innocent during course of two investigations, discharge report was prepared and even their case was recommended for cancellation
Sentence provided for alleged offence was eight stripes
Accused was presumed to be innocent in the eye of law and it was bounden duty of the prosecution to prove its case against accused to the hilt
Offence against accused not falling within the prohibitory clause of S.497(2), Cr.P.C., coupled with the fact that no sentence of imprisonment was provided under said provisions of law and sentence of stripes could not be inflicted in anticipation, interim pre-arrest bail already allowed to accused, was confirmed. Chaudhry Muhammad Hanif Khatana A.A.-G. assisted by Muhammad Tufail for the State with Shaukat Ali A.S.-I. with record. Syed Karamat Ali Naqvi for the Complainant.
Judgment & Decree
KHAWAJA MUHAMMAD SHARIF, J.
Learned counsel for the petitioners, in support of this bail before arrest petition, submits that a co-accused, namely, Rashid, who was son-in-law of the complainant and son of the petitioner No.1 Ashraf was allowed bail after arrest by the learned Additional Sessions Judge Mr. Ghaffar Jalil vide order dated 6-12-2004 in terms of the affidavit tendered by the complainant; that an application for cancellation of above bail of Rashid was moved which was dismissed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge Narowal Mr. Mansab Ali Joyia vide order dated 17-11-2005, that the petitioners have falsely been implicated in this case, that in two earlier investigations petitioners were found to be innocent; that the investigation ordered by DPO was illegal as he has no authority to do so as the same is violative to the mandatory provision of Article 18(6) of the Police Order, 2002.
2. On the other hand, learned counsel for the complainant submits that the petitioners are named in the FIR. the offence is heinous one considerations for the grant of bail before arrest and bail after arrest are altogether different and it is not a case of bail before arrest. In addition to the above submissions, the learned Additional Advocate-General Punjab submits that till the case is proved by the prosecution against the petitioners, it is a case of further inquiry.
3. I have heard counsel for the parties, have given consideration to the submissions made at the bar and have also gone through the record. Both the petitioners are present in Court in person. Petitioner No.1 Muhammad Ashraf appears to be an old man while petitioner No.2 Mst. Uzma Bibi is a lady. A co-accused of the petitioner, namely, Rashid, who was son-in-law of the complainant and son of the petitioner No.1 Ashraf, was allowed bail after arrest by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Narowal Mr. Ghaffar Jalil vide order dated 6-12-2004 in terms of the affidavit tendered by the complainant. An application for cancellation of above bail of Rashid was moved which was dismissed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Narowal Mr. Mansab Ali Joyia vide order dated 17-11-2005. Petitioners were found innocent during the course of two investigations discharge report was prepared and even the case was recommended for cancellation. The sentence provided for the alleged offence is eighty stripes. It is cardinal principle of the criminal justice that a person is presumed to be innocent in the eye of law and it is bounden duty of the prosecution to prove its case against the accused to the hilt. It is imperative to quote section 7 of the Ordinance which stipulates as under:- "
7. Punishment of Qazf liable to Hadd.
(1) Whoever commits Qazf liable to Hadd shall be punished with whipping numbering eighty stripes. (2)
(3) A punishment awarded under subsection (1) shall not be executed until it has been confirmed by the Court to which an appeal from the Court awarding the punishment lies, and, until the punishment is confirmed and executed, the convict shall, subject to the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898) relating to the grant of bail or suspension of sentence, be dealt within the same manner as if sentenced to simple imprisonment."
4. In the afore-referred circumstances, in view of the fact that-the offence does not fall within the prohibitory clause of section 497(1), Cr.P.C. coupled with the fact that no sentence of imprisonment is provided under the said provision of law and sentence of stripes cannot be inflicted in anticipation, the interim pre-arrest bail already allowed to the petitioners vide this Court's order dated 22-11-2005 is hereby confirmed. H.B.T./M-697/L Bail confirmed.