MLD 1987

1987 PLP 3152 (MLD)

ASIF ALI — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Appeal No. 431 and Murder Reference No. 151 of 1984, heard on 16th June, 1987.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Munir Khan and Lehrasap Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1987 PLP 3152 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Muhammad Munir Khan and Lehrasap Khan, J
Parties ASIF ALI — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law (b) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965), (a) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1987 PLP 3152 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965), (a) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1987 PLP 3152 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Muhammad Munir Khan and Lehrasap Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1987 PLP 3152 (MLD) (ASIF ALI — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965) (a) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965)

Representation

  • Kh. Sultan Ahmad for Appellant.
  • Date of hearing: 16th June, 1987.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 13 & 14-A[(as added by Pakistan Arms (Amendment) Ordinance (XXI of 1976)]--Jurisdiction--Offence under S.13 Arms Ordinance being exclusively triable by a Magistrate of 1st Class, trial by Additional Sessions Judge, held, was coram non judice and conviction and sentence a nullity in the eye of law--Conviction set aside in circumstances.- [Jurisdiction].

S.13--Delay in trial--Trial of offence under S.13 Arms Ordinance exclusively triable by a Magistrate of the 1st Class but trial, held, by Additional Sessions Judge--Occurrence taking place about six years ago while accused already having suffered agony of protracted murder trial as also in the case--Re-trial declined, in circumstances. Pervaiz Alamgir Sheikh for the State.

Judgment & Decree

Kh. Sultan Ahmad for Appellant. Pervaiz Alamgir Sheikh for the State. Date of hearing: 16th June, 1987. LEHRASAP KHAN, J--The appellant Asif Ali has been convicted by a learned Additional Sessions Judge, Sheikhupura, vide his judgment dated 6-8-1984, under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance (Ordinance XX of 1965) and sentenced to one year's R.I. He has challenged his conviction and sentence through the present appeal.

2. It is alleged that during the investigation of the main murder case under sections 302 and 307, P.P.C. arising out of F.I.R. No. 43 dated 12-2-1982, the appellant led to the recovery of chhuri P.1 from reeds grown in the field of Fazal Hussain in village Lambray, for which he did not possess any licence. The alleged recovery allegedly took place on 17-2-1982.

3. It is noteworthy that Arms Ordinance XX of 1965 has been amended by the Pakistan Arms (Amendment) Ordinance 1976 (Ordinance XXI of 1976). Through the amendment so brought about in the Arms Ordinance XX of 1965, section 14-A, has been added which provides that notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (Act V of 1898), an, offence punishable under section 13 or section 14, shall be triable by a Magistrate of the First Class. Subsection (2) of section 14-A, so added, further provides that all cases relating to offences triable by a Magistrate of the First Class under subsection (1) and pending in a Court of Session immediately before the commencement of the Pakistan Arms (Amendment) Ordinance, 1976, in which the charge had not been framed shall, on such commencement, stand transferred to the Court of the Magistrate of the First Class having jurisdiction over such cases. It is noteworthy that the Pakistan Arms (Amendment) Ordinance, 1976 (Ordinance XXI of 1976) was promulgated on 25th May, 1976 and it came into force at once.

4. As already stated, in the present case the offence allegedly took place in 1982 i.e. long after the coming into force of the amendment brought about by the Pakistan Arms (Amendment) Ordinance 1976. The offence was, therefore, exclusively triable by the Magistrate of the First Class having jurisdiction in the area. The learned Additional Sessions Judge did not have jurisdiction in the matter. Trial by him is, therefore, coram non judice and the conviction and l sentence awarded by him is thus a nullity in the eye of law.

5. Ordinarily we would have remanded this case to the Court of the learned Magistrate First Class having jurisdiction in the area for re-trial, but we do not deem this course to be expedient in view o the fact that the occurrence took place as back as 1982 and the! appellant has already suffered the agony of protracted murder trial as also the trial in this case.

6. For the foregoing reasons, we accept this appeal and set aside the conviction and sentence of the appellant. S.G.D./A-190/L Appeal allowed.