PCRLJ 2013

2013 P Cr (PLP)

AMAN ULLAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
2012-March-6
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2013 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties AMAN ULLAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law (b) Juvenile Justice System Ordinance (XXII of 2000), (a) Juvenile Justice System Ordinance (XXII of 2000)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2013 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Juvenile Justice System Ordinance (XXII of 2000), (a) Juvenile Justice System Ordinance (XXII of 2000) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2013 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2013 P Cr (PLP) (AMAN ULLAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Juvenile Justice System Ordinance (XXII of 2000) (a) Juvenile Justice System Ordinance (XXII of 2000)

Representation

  • Imitaz Hussain Khan Balouch for Petitioner.
  • Waseem Ullah Khan Niazi for Respondent No.2.
  • 3. Conversely; learned counsel for respondent. No. 2 has vehemently opposed this petition on the ground that the learned trial Court conducted a thorough inquiry recorded statement of two witnesses, who produced the original record in the court; that C.W. Atta Ullah, Secretary Union Council submitted original register and copy of birth certificate was placed on record as Exh.PA showing the date of birth of the respondent as 14-3-1993; that certificate by NADRA, if seen, the date of birth of the respondent is also shown as the same. As far as, the School Leaving Certificate is concerned; the date of birth of the petitioner was also shown as 14-3-1993.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 7

Determination of age of accused

Inquiry by Trial Court

Birth certificate given preference over ossification test

Legality

Trial Court conducted inquiry to determine age of accused at the time of alleged occurrence

Trial Court considered birth certificate and school leaving certificate of accused and also Form-B issued by National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA)

Conflict existed between date of birth given on school leaving certificate and date of birth given on birth certificate of accused

Trial Court preferred birth certificate of accused and consequently declared hint as a juvenile at the time of alleged occurrence

Complainant (petitioner) contended that due to the conflict between elate of birth, preference must be given to ossification test of accused, which showed that accused was 19/20 years at the time of occurrence

Validity

Ossification test was an opinion of the Radiologist on the basis of bone ,examination and it was just an opinion and Wright vary front 6 months to 1 year either side, therefore, keeping in view the consistent record, specially date of birth given in the birth certificate as well as in NADRA records, the accused was found less than 17 years of age at the time of alleged offence

Trial Court had rightly held that accused was a juvenile at the time of alleged occurrence

Impugned order of Trial Court was lawful and justified

Revision petition was dismissed tt circumstances.

S. 7

Determination of age of accused

Ossification test, evidentiary value of

Scope

Ossification test was an opinion of the Radiologist on the basis of bone examination and it was just an opinion and might vary from 6 months to 1 year either side.

Judgment & Decree

SAGHEER AHMAD QADRI, J.

Petitioner Aman Ullah son of Basharat Khan is complainant in case F.I.R. No. 50 of 2010 dated 3-5-2010 under sections 302, 34 and 109, P.P.C. registered at Police Station Noorpur District Khushab whereby respondent No. 2 Nasir Ali son of Fateh Sher along with his co-accused allegedly committed murder of Nazakat Hussain, Muhammad Farooq and Ghulam Abbas and challan against respondent No.2 and his co-accused was submitted in the trial Court. Respondent No.2 claimed himself as child under 18 years of age, as defined under section 2-(b) of the Juvenile Justice System Ordinance, 2000 and moved all application for declaring as such. He also submitted his birth certificate wherein his date of birth was shown as 14-3-1993. The learned trial Court in view of the application submitted, conducted inquiry as required under section 7 of the Ordinance, ibid and during that inquiry respondent No. 2 submitted School Leaving Certificate and Form-B issued by NADRA. As there was conflict between date of birth given in the School Leaving Certificate, birth certificate as well as ossification test got conducted by the learned trial Court, therefore, the learned trial Court in order to determine the age of respondent No.2 recorded statement of Atta Ullah, Secretary Union Council No. 50 as C.W.1 who submitted birth certificate EXh.PA. Muhammad Nawaz, Headmaster, Primary School Dera Ghulam Ali Khan appeared as C.W.2 and submitted School Leaving Certificate Exh.PC, and learned trial? Court also taken into consideration Form-B issued by NADRA (Exh.PD) and after keeping in view all these documents vide order dated 13-12-2010 preferring the birth certificate wherein date of birth was shown as 14-3-1993 found respondent No.2 on the alleged date of occurrence less than 17 years hence was declared as child and decided to conduct his trial under Juvenile Justice System Ordinance, 2000. Feeling aggrieved petitioner-complainant has preferred this criminal revision.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that if ossification test is seen, respondent No. 2 is shown as 19/20 years of age; that there is a conflict between date of birth given in his School Leaving Certificate as well as birth certificate, therefore, preference must have been given to the ossification test. He relied on "MUHAMMAD ANWAR v. MUHAMMAD SUFFYIAN and another" (2009 SCMR 1073) and prayed that this revision petition be allowed and impugned order dated 3-12-2010 be set aside.

3. Conversely; learned counsel for respondent. No. 2 has vehemently opposed this petition on the ground that the learned trial Court conducted a thorough inquiry recorded statement of two witnesses, who produced the original record in the court; that C.W. Atta Ullah, Secretary Union Council submitted original register and copy of birth certificate was placed on record as Exh.PA showing the date of birth of the respondent as 14-3-1993; that certificate by NADRA, if seen, the date of birth of the respondent is also shown as the same. As far as, the School Leaving Certificate is concerned; the date of birth of the petitioner was also shown as 14-3-1993.

4. I have considered the contentions raised by learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the file.

5. Admittedly, ossification test is opinion of the Radiologist on the basis of bone examination and it is consistently held that these are just opinions and it may vary from 6 months to 1 year either side but keeping in view the consistent record specially the date of birth given in the birth certificate as well as in the NADRA records, the respondent is found less than 17 years of age on the alleged date of occurrence, therefore, the learned trial Court rightly held him as child. Resultantly, the impugned order is perfectly lawful and justified and does not require any interference by this Court while exercising revisional jurisdiction. Hence, this revision petition being without any merit is hereby dismissed. MWA/A-163/L??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Petition dismissed.