SCMR 2022

2022 PLP 687 (SCMR)

Mian HIKMATULLAH JAN — Petitioner Versus CHAIRMAN AND MEMBERS OF SELECTION BOARD CONSTITUTED FOR SELECTION AND INTERVIEW FOR THE POST OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGES FOR DISTRICT SUBORDINATE JUDICIARY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PESHAWAR HIGH COURT, PESHAWAR and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Civil Petition No. 4740 of 2017, decided on 22nd December, 2021.
Honorable Judges
Gulzar Ahmed, C.J., Ijaz ul Ahsan and Munib Akhtar, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2022 PLP 687 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Gulzar Ahmed, C.J., Ijaz ul Ahsan and Munib Akhtar, JJ
Parties Mian HIKMATULLAH JAN — Petitioner Versus CHAIRMAN AND MEMBERS OF SELECTION BOARD CONSTITUTED FOR SELECTION AND INTERVIEW FOR THE POST OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGES FOR DISTRICT SUBORDINATE JUDICIARY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PESHAWAR HIGH COURT, PESHAWAR and another — Respondents
Primary Law Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act (XXXV of 1973)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2022 PLP 687 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act (XXXV of 1973) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2022 PLP 687 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Gulzar Ahmed, C.J., Ijaz ul Ahsan and Munib Akhtar, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2022 PLP 687 (SCMR) (Mian HIKMATULLAH JAN — Petitioner Versus CHAIRMAN AND MEMBERS OF SELECTION BOARD CONSTITUTED FOR SELECTION AND INTERVIEW FOR THE POST OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGES FOR DISTRICT SUBORDINATE JUDICIARY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PESHAWAR HIGH COURT, PESHAWAR and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act (XXXV of 1973)

Representation

  • Ghulam Mohy-ud-Din Malik, Advocate Supreme Court (via video link from Peshawar) for Petitioner.
  • Nemo for Respondents.
  • ----S.24---Additional and District Sessions Judge, post of---Eligibility---Name of candidate struck off from the Roll of Advocates by the Provincial Bar Council---Document/letter of Provincial Bar Council, which was available on record, specifically mentioned that the petitioner's/candidate's name was struck off from the Roll of Advocates---Name of an advocate being struck off from the Roll of the Advocates, apparently, meant that he was no more a practicing advocate under the Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act, 1973, and cannot claim himself to be a practicing advocate---Advertisement for appointment to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judges specifically required the candidate to be a practicing advocate, which condition was not fulfilled by the petitioner---High Court in the impugned judgment had correctly addressed this very aspect of the matter and found that the petitioner was not a practicing advocate when he applied for being appointed as an Additional District and Sessions Judge---Petition for leave to appeal was dismissed and leave was refused.
  • GULZAR AHMED, C.J.---The Peshawar High Court, Peshawar (the High Court) had invited applications for the post of Additional and District Sessions Judges. The petitioner applied for the said post and appeared in the written examination, which the petitioner claimed to have been qualified. The interview was scheduled and the petitioner was also called for the interview but subsequently, the petitioner was not interviewed rather his documents were sent to the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Provincial Bar Council for verification. Pursuant thereto, it was found that the petitioner's name has been struck off from the Roll of the Advocates vide Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council order dated 24.08.2013. The petitioner was, thus, disqualified from being appointed to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judge. The petitioner filed a writ petition in the High Court with a prayer that he may be allowed to appear in the interview and may be considered for the post of Additional District and Sessions Judge on merit. By the impugned judgment dated 23.10.2017, the writ petition of the petitioner was dismissed.
  • 4. We note from the document appearing at page 74 of the paper book, which is a letter of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council, wherein it is specifically mentioned that the petitioner's name was struck off from the Roll as per executive order dated 24.08.2013. The learned counsel for the petitioner did not refer to this document, which is available in the paper-book. The name of the advocate being struck off from the Roll of the Advocates, apparently, means that he is no more practicing advocate under the Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act, 1973, and cannot claim himself to be a practicing advocate.
  • 5. The very advertisement for appointment to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judges specifically require the candidate to be a practicing advocate, which condition was not fulfilled by the petitioner. The High Court in the impugned judgment has addressed this very aspect of the matter and found that the petitioner was not a practicing advocate when he applied for being appointed as an Additional District and Sessions Judge.
  • 6. So far the argument of the learned counsel for the petitioner regarding Wakalat Namas, we note that in the face of the fact that the petitioner was not a practicing advocate at the time when he applied for being appointed to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judge, thus, was not eligible for being appointed. The question of petitioner continuing practice and filing his Wakalat Namas even after his name had been struck off from the roll of the advocates, is a matter which is to be attended to by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council should take notice of such fact and take action as per the law.

Headnotes / Summary

(Against the judgment dated 23.10.2017, passed by the Peshawar High Court, Peshawar in W.P. No. 524-P of 2016 with C.Ms. Nos.1023-P of 2016 and No. 425-P of 2017]

S.24

Additional and District Sessions Judge, post of

Eligibility

Name of candidate struck off from the Roll of Advocates by the Provincial Bar Council

Document/letter of Provincial Bar Council, which was available on record, specifically mentioned that the petitioner's/candidate's name was struck off from the Roll of Advocates

Name of an advocate being struck off from the Roll of the Advocates, apparently, meant that he was no more a practicing advocate under the Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act, 1973, and cannot claim himself to be a practicing advocate

Advertisement for appointment to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judges specifically required the candidate to be a practicing advocate, which condition was not fulfilled by the petitioner

High Court in the impugned judgment had correctly addressed this very aspect of the matter and found that the petitioner was not a practicing advocate when he applied for being appointed as an Additional District and Sessions Judge

Petition for leave to appeal was dismissed and leave was refused.

Judgment & Decree

GULZAR AHMED, C.J.

The Peshawar High Court, Peshawar (the High Court) had invited applications for the post of Additional and District Sessions Judges. The petitioner applied for the said post and appeared in the written examination, which the petitioner claimed to have been qualified. The interview was scheduled and the petitioner was also called for the interview but subsequently, the petitioner was not interviewed rather his documents were sent to the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Provincial Bar Council for verification. Pursuant thereto, it was found that the petitioner's name has been struck off from the Roll of the Advocates vide Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council order dated 24.08.2013. The petitioner was, thus, disqualified from being appointed to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judge. The petitioner filed a writ petition in the High Court with a prayer that he may be allowed to appear in the interview and may be considered for the post of Additional District and Sessions Judge on merit. By the impugned judgment dated 23.10.2017, the writ petition of the petitioner was dismissed.

2. The learned counsel for the petitioner has contended that the petitioner was not disqualified as his license has merely been suspended by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council and further the High Court was not justified in seeking verification of his Wakalat Namas.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner was asked to show the order of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council showing that the license of the petitioner has been suspended. The learned counsel referred to page 73 of the paper book which contains the reasons for disqualification made by the High Court and at Serial No.10 appears the name of the petitioner where it is noted that his membership remained suspended from July, 2013 to 29.01.2016 and has submitted Wakalat Namas for the same period and so disqualified.

4. We note from the document appearing at page 74 of the paper book, which is a letter of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council, wherein it is specifically mentioned that the petitioner's name was struck off from the Roll as per executive order dated 24.08.2013. The learned counsel for the petitioner did not refer to this document, which is available in the paper-book. The name of the advocate being struck off from the Roll of the Advocates, apparently, means that he is no more practicing advocate under the Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act, 1973, and cannot claim himself to be a practicing advocate.

5. The very advertisement for appointment to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judges specifically require the candidate to be a practicing advocate, which condition was not fulfilled by the petitioner. The High Court in the impugned judgment has addressed this very aspect of the matter and found that the petitioner was not a practicing advocate when he applied for being appointed as an Additional District and Sessions Judge.

6. So far the argument of the learned counsel for the petitioner regarding Wakalat Namas, we note that in the face of the fact that the petitioner was not a practicing advocate at the time when he applied for being appointed to the post of Additional District and Sessions Judge, thus, was not eligible for being appointed. The question of petitioner continuing practice and filing his Wakalat Namas even after his name had been struck off from the roll of the advocates, is a matter which is to be attended to by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council should take notice of such fact and take action as per the law.

7. No illegality in the impugned judgment is pointed out calling for interference by this Court. The petition is therefore, dismissed and leave refused.

8. Let a copy of this judgment order be sent to the Vice Chairman, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Bar Council for dealing with it accordingly. MWA/H-1/SC Petition dismissed.