MLD 2012

2012 PLP 1321 (MLD)

MUHAMMAD GULZAR — Appellant Versus ADALAT HUSSAIN and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
N/A
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2012 PLP 1321 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties MUHAMMAD GULZAR — Appellant Versus ADALAT HUSSAIN and others — Respondents
Primary Law (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Penal Code (XLV of 1860), (c) Criminal trial
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2012 PLP 1321 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Penal Code (XLV of 1860), (c) Criminal trial as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2012 PLP 1321 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2012 PLP 1321 (MLD) (MUHAMMAD GULZAR — Appellant Versus ADALAT HUSSAIN and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (a) Penal Code (XLV of 1860) (c) Criminal trial

Representation

  • Qazi Muhamad Amin for Respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 337-F(i) , 337-F(iv) & 34

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), S.417

Ghayr-jaifah (damiyah), ghayr-jaifah (mudihah)

Appeal against acquittal

Appreciation of evidence

Prosecution had not produced radiologist to prove the nature of injuries and in this way same had not been legitimately proved

Accused had already spent time in jail and occurrence having taken place more than ten years, much water had flown under the bridge and in circumstances impossibility existed to reverse the order of acquittal into conviction

Appellant having failed to point out any perversity, illegality and incorrectness in the order of the court below, his appeal against acquittal was dismissed.

S. 417

Appeal against acquittal

Principles

Presumption of innocence

Presumption of innocence is attached with an accused after acquitted.

Judgment & Decree

MAZHAR IQBAL SIDHU, J.

Muhammad Gulzar appellant after having dissatisfied with order of acquittal dated 8-11-2008 passed by the learned Magistrate 1st Class, Talagang in a case registered vide F.I.R. No. 101 dated 10-8-2001 under section 337-F(i)(iv)/34, P.P.C. at Police Station, Talagang, whereby respondents Adalat Hussain, Meher Khan and Amir Iqbal were acquitted of the charge allegedly for causing injuries to P.W.1 Muhammad Gulzar, appellant-complainant and P.W.2. Muhammad Razzaq, has made a rap at the portal of this Court.

2. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that P.W.1 Muhammad Gulzar, the complainant and P.W.2 Muhammad Razzaq both received grievous injuries during the incident; their testimony was supported by P.W.3 Manzoor Hussain, an eye-witness; the statement of P.W.5 Dr. Abdul Samad was also corroborated by the ocular account; no harmonious element in between the ocular and the medical evidence figures; on the flimsy, fanciful and unsound reasons, the impugned judgment was handed down and the same is liable to be reversed to conviction and sentence in accordance with law.

3. Learned counsel for the respondents has resisted the arguments by submitting that the impugned judgment is well reasoned; the learned trial court has held that motive has not been proved and when the right hand of P.W.1 Muhammad Gulzar, the complainant was found fractured, then how he could sign his statement under section 154, Cr.P.C; in order to prove the nature of the injuries Radiologist was not examined; more so, much water has flown under the bridges since 2001 to 2011, therefore, on the basis of doctrine of impossibility, it is legitimately expedient not to reverse the judgment of acquittal into conviction.

4. Learned Law Officer has remained mute as to the arguments of this case.

5. Heard. Record perused.

6. It is a legal parlance that every accused is blue eyed child of law and is presumed to be innocent unless and until he is held guilty by due course of law. Maxim exists that error in acquittal is better than the error in conviction and more so, after yielding acquittal dual presumption of innocence is attached with an accused. Under these guidelines, the record has been perused and arguments have been appreciated. In order to prove the nature of injuries Radiologist has not been produced by the prosecution and the examining doctor has relied upon the report of the Radiologist. In this way, nature of injuries i.e. fracture has not been legitimately proved. Now implication of section 337-F(i), P.P.C. remains in the field. In this way, when the respondents at one stage during the proceedings had paid a visit behind the bars and when much water has flown under the bridges since 2001 to 2011, in these circumstances, impossibility exists to reverse the order of acquittal into conviction. Even otherwise, no perversity, illegality and incorrectness have been found in the impugned judgment. Therefore, the instant appeal being devoid of force is dismissed. M.W.A./M-31/L Appeal dismissed.