2017 P Cr (PLP)
MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2017 P Cr (PLP) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore (Multan Bench) |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 P Cr (PLP)?
This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 P Cr (PLP)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore (Multan Bench) bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 P Cr (PLP) (MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Khawar Siddiq Sahi for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
Ss. 498 & 497(2)
Bail before arrest could not be granted unless person seeking it satisfied conditions specified under S. 497(2), Cr.P.C. and established existence of reasonable grounds leading to believe that he was not guilty of offence alleged against him and there were in fact sufficient grounds warranting further inquiry. [Para. 5 of the judgment]
S. 497(5)
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302 & 34
Qatl-i-amd
Accused and co-accused were assigned the role of causing sota blows on the person of deceased and his presence at the spot was admitted
Pre-arrest bail of co-accused was dismissed by the High Court
Accused filed applications for pre-arrest bail thrice before Trial Court which were dismissed for non-prosecution, thus accused remained fugitive from law for about 2-years
Conduct of the accused was sufficient to refuse him the relief of pre-arrest bail
Petition was allowed and order granting bail was recalled. [Para. 5 of the judgment]
Judgment & Decree
ASLAM JAVED MINHAS, J.
Through this petition filed under section 497(5), Cr.P.C., the petitioner seeks cancellation of pre-arrest bail allowed to respondent No.2 by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Sahiwal vide order dated 09.09.2015 in a case bearing FIR No.443/2013, dated 26.09.2013, under section 302/34, P.P.C. registered with Police Station Harappa, District Sahiwal.
2. The allegation against respondent No.2 as per FIR is that he while armed with sota along with co-accused namely, Muzammal armed with Sarya and Suleman armed with sota committed the murder of brother of the complainant/petitioner.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the pre-arrest bail application of the respondent No.2 was dismissed by the learned trial court thrice i.e. on 02.11.2013, 20.12.2013 and 03.03.2014 but was subsequently confirmed on 09.09.2015, thus he remained absconder near about two years which shows that he remained playing hide and seek with the court. He further contended that bail application of the co-accused Suleman with the similar role has been dismissed by this Court through Crl. Misc. No.5961-B/2014 vide order dated 14.11.2014. In support of his contentions, the learned counsel placed reliance on 2015 SCMR 1394. 3(sic.) On the other hand the learned DPG opposed the petition and supported the bail granting order of the learned trial court. He further argued that the respondent No.2 was granted pre-arrest bail by considering all the aspects of the case. He further contended that the learned counsel for the petitioner has failed to point out any mis-using of concession of pre-arrest bail by the respondent No.2 and that there is no ground available for cancellation of pre-arrest bail granted to the respondent No.2.
4. Arguments heard. Record perused.
5. While seeking pre-arrest bail it was the duty of the accused to establish and prove mala fide on part of the investigating agency or the complainant. Bail before arrest could not be granted unless person seeking it satisfies conditions specified under section 497(2), Cr.P.C. and establishes existence of reasonable grounds leading to believe that he was not guilty of offence alleged against him and there were in fact sufficient grounds warranting further inquiry. In this case, the respondent No.2 and co-accused Suleman were assigned role of causing sota blows on the person of the deceased and his presence at the spot is admitted. Further pre-arrest bail of said Suleman co-accused was dismissed by this Court. There is another aspect of the matter that the respondent No.2 filed pre-arrest bail applications thrice before the learned trial court which were dismissed for non-prosecution, thus he remained fugitive from law near about two years. Conduct of the respondent No.2/accused in the present case was sufficient to refuse him relief of pre-arrest. The August Supreme Court in the similar circumstances held that filing of pre-arrest bail petitions again and again amounted to misuse of law and also increased the backlog of the courts, and that such trend had to be stopped by the courts below. In this regard, reference may be made to the case of Muhammad Sadiq and others v. The State and another (2015 SCMR 1394).
6. In view of what has been said above, this petition is allowed with the result that the bail allowed to respondent No.2 namely, Khalid Hussain by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Sahiwal vide order dated 09.09.2015, is hereby recalled.
7. However, it is made clear, that the observations made above are tentative in nature and shall not prejudice the trial of the case. WA/M-110/L Petition allowed.