MLD 1989

1989 PLP 4245 (MLD)

HASSAN DIN — Appellant Versus HASSAN DIN — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Regular Second Appeal No. 46 of 1988, decided on 14th February, 1989.
Honorable Judges
Khalil-ur-Rehman Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1989 PLP 4245 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Khalil-ur-Rehman Khan, J
Parties HASSAN DIN — Appellant Versus HASSAN DIN — Respondent
Primary Law Punjab Pre-emption Act (I of 1913)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1989 PLP 4245 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Punjab Pre-emption Act (I of 1913) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1989 PLP 4245 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Khalil-ur-Rehman Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1989 PLP 4245 (MLD) (HASSAN DIN — Appellant Versus HASSAN DIN — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Punjab Pre-emption Act (I of 1913)

Representation

  • Hamid Malik and Agha Muhammad Yaqub Khan for Petitioners.
  • Abdul Majeed Bhatti for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing: 14th February, 1989.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 15 & 21--Suit for pre-emption--Maintainability of--Assuming that pre -emptors whose suit for pre-emption was not decreed prior to crucial date (31-7 1986), in view of judgment of Supreme Court in Said Kamal Shah's case reported as PLD 1986 S C 360. were possessed of any qualification recognized by Islam for claiming right of pre-emption, still suit filed by thorn, could not succeed as admittedly no talabs were made by pre-emptors in the mode prescribed by Islam at the relevant time. Government of N.W.F.P. v. Malik Said Kamal Shah PLD 1986 SC 360 ref.

Judgment & Decree

Government of N.W.F.P. v. Malik Said Kamal Shah PLD 1986 SC 360 ref. Hamid Malik and Agha Muhammad Yaqub Khan for Petitioners. Abdul Majeed Bhatti for Respondent. Date of hearing: 14th February, 1989. The facts briefly stated are that Hassan Din, respondent filed a suit for possession through pre-emption asserting that he was possessed of superior right of pre-emption being in possession of the suit land as a tenant and being an owner in the estate. It was added that defendants Nos. 1 to 3 were not the owners in the estate prior to the sale in question and as such the other defendants .No.". 4 to 6 having joined the strangers in the sale, have also lost their right under the principles of sinker. The suit was resisted by the vendees and the learned trial Judge dismissed the suit vide judgment and decree dated 22-11-1979 returning the findings on issues Nos. 1 and 2 against the plaintiff/pre-emptor. These issues are; whether the plaintiff is estopped to bring this suit, and, whether this suit is for ' partial pre-emption. On appeal, the judgment and decree of the trial Court was reversed by the learned Additional District Judge, Sheikhupura vide judgment and decree dated 18-1-1988. This led to the filing of the present second appeal.

2. Learned counsel for the appellants submitted that no decree of pre-emption could be granted in favour of the pre-emptors on both the grounds urged in the plaint, viz. ownership in the estate and tenancy since after 31st July, 1986, in view of the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Government of N. W.F.P. v. Malik Said Kamal Shah (PLD 1986 S C 360). Learned counsel for the respondent in opposition, however, urged that the decree granted cannot be interfered with as the plaintiffs/pre-emptors being also participators in the amenities arc possessed of superior right of pre-emption. No such plea was take in the plaint. Assuming that the pre-emptors/respondents were possessed of an qualifications recognized by Islamic Jurisprudence for claiming right of pre emption, still the suit filed by them cannot succeed as concededly no Talabs were made in the mode prescribed by Islamic Jurisprudence at the relevant time Moreover, the plaint does not contain any averment as to making of Talabs in the mode prescribed by Islamic Jurisprudence. The suit of the respondent/plaintiffs therefore, is bound to fail.

3. In view of above, the impugned judgment and decree of the learned Additional District Judge is not sustainable in law and is hereby set aside, The suit of the respondents/plaintiffs is also dismissed. The second appeals, therefore, succeeds. The parties are, however, left to bear their on cost. H.B.T./H-132/L Appeal accepted.