GBLR 2016

2016 PLP 255 (GBLR)

ZAMINDARAN-E-SAMIGAL BALA AND PAIN through Representatives and 4 others — Petitioners Versus ZAMINDARAN-E-DODOSHAL through Representatives and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Appellate Court
Decided Date
2016-June-22
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2016 PLP 255 (GBLR)
Forum / Court Supreme Appellate Court
Bench Members N/A
Parties ZAMINDARAN-E-SAMIGAL BALA AND PAIN through Representatives and 4 others — Petitioners Versus ZAMINDARAN-E-DODOSHAL through Representatives and others — Respondents
Primary Law Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2016 PLP 255 (GBLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2016 PLP 255 (GBLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Appellate Court bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2016 PLP 255 (GBLR) (ZAMINDARAN-E-SAMIGAL BALA AND PAIN through Representatives and 4 others — Petitioners Versus ZAMINDARAN-E-DODOSHAL through Representatives and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)

Representation

  • Malik Shafqat Wali, Senior Advocate along with Ali Nazar Khan, Advocate-on-Record for Petitioners.
  • Muhammad Hussain Shehzad, Advocate for Respondents.
  • 3. Mr. Malik Shafqat Wali, Senior Advocate for the petitioners submits that the petitioners being the owners of the disputed land have rightly been paid partial compensation amounting to Rs. 500,70000/- much before the filing of the Reference Petition before the learned Collector District Diamer. He also submits that the Reference Petition filed by the respondents referred to the learned Referee Court/District Judge Diamer who upon hearing allowed the Reference Petition and directed the petitioners to surrender the partial amount of the compensation which was received by the petitioners before pendency of the Reference Petition which was not tenable. He further submits that the award No. LAC (DBD)-01/2011 dated 27.12.2013 was passed by Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer and on the same day the partial compensation amount Rs. 500,70000/- paid to the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 as owners of Samigal Bala and Pain and remaining compensation amount Rs. 291460000/- was in the account of Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer, this amount has not yet been paid to the petitioners because of Civil litigation pending before learned Chief Court as well as the learned Civil Court at Chilas. He also submits that the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 does not provide any mechanism of recovery of refund of compensation amount to whom it is paid by the Collector but the Referee Court as well as the learned Division Bench Chief Court Gilgit-Baltistan have no jurisdiction under section 31(2), Land Acquisition Act, 1894 to direct the petitioners to deposit the compensation amount so received by the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 from the Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer on 27.12.2013 as owners as such the findings of both the courts below are without jurisdiction and against the law, as such not maintainable and liable to be set aside. He finally submits that the proper forum for recovery of compensation amount paid by the Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer to the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 is through filing of Recovery Suit before the learned Civil Court of competent jurisdiction. He contends that the learned Referee Court is not a proper forum to recover the compensation amount if illegally paid by Collector before filing of reference under section 18 of land Acquisition Act, 1894 as such the impugned judgments of the courts below are without jurisdiction, ab-initio null and void and liable to be set aside.
  • 4. On the other hand Mr. Muhammad Hussain Shehzad learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the respondents supports the impugned judgment dated 30.11.2015 in Civil Misc. No. 357/2014 passed by the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court as well as the judgment/order dated 09.12.2014 passed by the Referee Court/District Judge Diamer. He contends that both the learned courts below have passed the judgments in accordance with law and facts of the case, hence, the same are required to be maintained being well reasoned and well founded. No interference is warranted into it in the interest of justice and equity.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 4, 18, 23 & 31(2)

Gilgit-Baltistan (Empowerment and Self-Governance) Order, 2009, Art.60

Acquisition of land

Award of compensation

Partial payment of compensation received by landowners

Order to surrender partial payment

Reference to referee court

Acquiring authority being dissatisfied with the payment of amount filed reference petition under S.18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 before Referee Court who directed the landowners to surrender the partial payment received by them

Judgment of the Referee Court was maintained by the Chief Court

Validity

Referee Court and Chief Court had passed the judgment in accordance with law and facts of the case

Well reasoned and well founded concurrent judgments of the courts below were maintained by the Supreme Appellate Court

Petition for leave to appeal was converted into appeal by the Supreme Appellate Court and dismissed

Petitioners, submitted that instead of surrendering the amount in cash, Bank Guarantee of the same/equal amount, was to be accepted by the Trial Court

Such request of the petitioners was accepted by Supreme Appellate Court

Order accordingly.

Judgment & Decree

DR. RANA MUHAMMAD SHAMIM, C.J.

This petition has been arisen out of the impugned judgment dated 30.11.2015 in Civil Misc. No. 357/2014 passed by the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court whereby the Civil Misc. No. 357/2014 filed by the present petitioners was dismissed by upholding the judgment/order dated 09.12.2014 passed by the Referee Court/District Judge Diamer who while deciding the case directed the present petitioners to surrender the partial payment received by Mr. Firdous Khan son of Lagsher Rs. 125,17,500/-, Mr. Abdul Qayum son of Shah Rs. 125,17500/-, Mr. Abdul Shakoor son of Haji Muhammad Gul Rs. 125,17500/- and Mr. Saleemullah son of Nawab Khan Rs. 125,17500/- total Rs.500,70000/- before this court on or before 26.02.2015. The petitioners/answering respondents being aggrieved filed this petition for leave to appeal with the plea to set aside the concurrent findings passed by both the courts below.

2. The precisely narrated facts of the case are that the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 had received amounting of Rs. 500,70000/-(Rupees five crore seventy thousand only) on account of compensation of the disputed land on 27.12.2013. The respondents feeling aggrieved by and dissatisfied with the payment of compensation filed reference petition under Section 18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 before the Collector District Diamer for presentation the same before the learned Referee Court/District Judge District Diamer wherein the reference petition of the present respondents has been allowed vide judgment/order dated 09.12.2014 in Reference Petition No. 13/2014. The present petitioners/answering respondents filed Civil Misc. No.357/2014 before the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court calling in question the judgment/order passed by the learned Referee Court District Diamer which upon hearing was dismissed vide order dated 30.11.2015 while maintaining the judgment of the learned Referee Court District Diamer. The petitioners being aggrieved filed petition for leave to appeal. This court vide order dated 24.03.2016 granted leave to appeal while suspending the operation of the impugned judgment dated 30.11.2015 of the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court and the case was finally heard on 20.05.2016 and upon hearing the appeal of the petitioners was dismissed vide short order dated 20.05.2016.

3. Mr. Malik Shafqat Wali, Senior Advocate for the petitioners submits that the petitioners being the owners of the disputed land have rightly been paid partial compensation amounting to Rs. 500,70000/- much before the filing of the Reference Petition before the learned Collector District Diamer. He also submits that the Reference Petition filed by the respondents referred to the learned Referee Court/District Judge Diamer who upon hearing allowed the Reference Petition and directed the petitioners to surrender the partial amount of the compensation which was received by the petitioners before pendency of the Reference Petition which was not tenable. He further submits that the award No. LAC (DBD)-01/2011 dated 27.12.2013 was passed by Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer and on the same day the partial compensation amount Rs. 500,70000/- paid to the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 as owners of Samigal Bala and Pain and remaining compensation amount Rs. 291460000/- was in the account of Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer, this amount has not yet been paid to the petitioners because of Civil litigation pending before learned Chief Court as well as the learned Civil Court at Chilas. He also submits that the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 does not provide any mechanism of recovery of refund of compensation amount to whom it is paid by the Collector but the Referee Court as well as the learned Division Bench Chief Court Gilgit-Baltistan have no jurisdiction under section 31(2), Land Acquisition Act, 1894 to direct the petitioners to deposit the compensation amount so received by the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 from the Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer on 27.12.2013 as owners as such the findings of both the courts below are without jurisdiction and against the law, as such not maintainable and liable to be set aside. He finally submits that the proper forum for recovery of compensation amount paid by the Collector/Deputy Commissioner Diamer to the petitioners Nos. 02 to 05 is through filing of Recovery Suit before the learned Civil Court of competent jurisdiction. He contends that the learned Referee Court is not a proper forum to recover the compensation amount if illegally paid by Collector before filing of reference under section 18 of land Acquisition Act, 1894 as such the impugned judgments of the courts below are without jurisdiction, ab-initio null and void and liable to be set aside.

4. On the other hand Mr. Muhammad Hussain Shehzad learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the respondents supports the impugned judgment dated 30.11.2015 in Civil Misc. No. 357/2014 passed by the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court as well as the judgment/order dated 09.12.2014 passed by the Referee Court/District Judge Diamer. He contends that both the learned courts below have passed the judgments in accordance with law and facts of the case, hence, the same are required to be maintained being well reasoned and well founded. No interference is warranted into it in the interest of justice and equity.

5. We have heard the learned counsel for the respective parties at length, perused the record of the case file and gone through the impugned judgment dated 30.11.2015 in Civil Misc. No. 357/2014 passed by the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court as well as the judgment/order dated 09.12.2014 passed by the Referee Court/District Judge Diamer. Consequently, we converted this petition into an appeal and the same was dismissed vide our short order dated 20.05.2016 and these were the reasons for the same. Consequent thereto the impugned judgment dated 30.11.2015 in Civil Misc. No. 357/2014 passed by the learned Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court as well as the judgment/order dated 09.12.2014 passed by the Referee Court/District Judge Diamer are maintained. However, at this stage the learned counsel for the petitioners requests that instead of depositing the cash by the petitioners, the Bank Guarantee of the same/equal amount may pleased be ordered to be accepted by the learned Trial Court. The request is allowed subject to the furnishing Bank Guarantee by the Schedule Bank (s) duly stamped "Good for Payments" be accepted by the learned Referee Court/District Judge Diamer after strict verifications from the Bank failing which the petitioners have to deposit cash in the learned trial Court as mentioned at para-5 of the order dated 09.12.2014 passed in Reference petition No.13/2014.

6. The petition is dismissed in above terms. HBT/78/GB Petition dismissed.