SCMR 1984

1984 PLP 893 (SCMR)

MUHAMMAD KHAN‑Appellants Versus THE STATE‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Shariat Bench
Decided Date
Criminal Petition No. 50‑R(S) of 1983, decided on 1st April, 1984.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Chairman, Nasim Hasan Shah, Shafiur Rahman, Pir Muhammad Karam Shah and Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1984 PLP 893 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Shariat Bench
Bench Members Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Chairman, Nasim Hasan Shah, Shafiur Rahman, Pir Muhammad Karam Shah and Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani JJ
Parties MUHAMMAD KHAN‑Appellants Versus THE STATE‑Respondent
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1984 PLP 893 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1984 PLP 893 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Shariat Bench bench comprising: Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Chairman, Nasim Hasan Shah, Shafiur Rahman, Pir Muhammad Karam Shah and Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1984 PLP 893 (SCMR) (MUHAMMAD KHAN‑Appellants Versus THE STATE‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate Supreme Court and Ch. Mehdi Khan Mehtab (absent) for Petitioners.
  • Date of hearing: 1st April, 1984.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment, dated 30‑11‑1983 of the Federal Shariat Court in Criminal Appeal No. 93-L of 1983) Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979) ‑‑‑‑ S. 18‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 354‑Intention to commit Zina‑Girl aged 16/17 years accosted by two accused persons who caught hold of her‑One accused seized her breasts and bit her face with his teeth while the other removed her loin‑cloth from her person‑‑During struggle, shirt of victim girl was also torn and she became naked‑On her raising alarm prosecution witnesses reaching spot and witnessed occurrence‑‑Accused while running away from spot took away loin‑cloth and Dopatta along with‑‑‑Girl returned home after wrapping herself in chaddar offered by witnesses‑Question whether offence of accused fell under S. 354, P. P. C. or under S.

18. Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979‑Held, nature of injuries caused upon victim girl, the place where they were caused, on cheeks and a linear abrasion on her leg‑ conduct of accused and manner, in which they acted, all indicated that their intention was to commit Zina which intention was frustrated by arrival of prosecution witnesses, on spot‑Conviction under S. 18, therefore, was justified and not liable to be interfered with. Nemo for the State.

Judgment & Decree

NASIM HASAN SHAH, J.‑This petition for leave to appeal is directed against the judgment, dated 30‑I1‑1983 passed by a learned Single Judge of the Federal Shariat Court, whereby he dismissed the appeal preferred by the petitioners herein, directed against the judgment, dated 9‑5‑19 3 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Sargodha, whereby Muhammad Khan and Maqbool, petitioners, were convicted under section 18 of the Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, the former, Muhammad Khan petitioner, sentenced to four years' R. I. plus ten stripes, while the latter, Maqbool petitioner sentenced to two years' R. I. plus five stripes. The case of the prosecution briefly was that, on 10‑8‑1981, Mst. Amana P. W. 3. aged 16/17 years, the daughter of the complainant, was coming home after washing clothes from Rajbah Kalra when she was accosted by the petitioners, who caught hold of her. Muhammad Khan, petitioner, seized her breasts and bit her face with his teeth. When she tried to save herself, Petitioner No. 2 removed her loin cloth from her person. During the struggle, the shirt of Mst. Amana was also torn and she became naked. On her raising an alarm, Ghulam Muhammad son of Fateh Muhammad, P. W. 4, and one Muhammad Khan son of Fateh Muhammad reached the spot and witnessed the occurrence. On seeing the P Ws., the petitioners fled away. While running away from the spot they took the loin‑cloth and the Dopatta of Mst. Amana Bibi alongwith them. The P. Ws. gave a Chadar to Mst. Amana Bibi, who wrapped her person with it and returned home covered with that Chadar. The father of Mst. Amana, Ghulam Muhammad complainant, was not in the house when she returned, as he had gone to Jhawarian to make certain purchases. On his return, Mst. Amana P.W. 3 apprised him of the entire occurrence and the report was lodged with the police, who investigated the case, arrested the petitioners and brought them to trial, which eventually led to their conviction and sentence. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and also perused the relevant record arid are fully satisfied that the prosecution has succeeded in establishing the guilt of the petitioners, beyond any reasonable doubt. The only question, which caused us some concern, was whether, in view of all the circumstances, the petitioners' offence fell under section 354, P. P. C. or it fell under section 18 of the Ordinance, found by the Courts below. After considering all the relevant circumstances and giving this matter some thought we consider that the view expressed by the learned Judge of the Federal Shariat Court that the nature of the injuries caused upon Mst. Amana, the place where they were caused‑on the cheeks and a linear abrasion on her leg ‑ the conduct of the petitioners and the manner, in which they acted, alia indicated that their intention was to commit the Zina with Mst. Amana, which intention was frustrated by the arrival of the P. Ws. on the spot, was correct. Therefore, their conviction under section 18 of the Ordinance was justified and not liable to be interfered with. The upshot is that this petition must fail and is, accordingly, hereby dismissed. M.Z. M. Petition dismissed.