PLD 2011

P L D 2011 Lahore 14 (PLP)

Mst. SAFEER BEGUM and others — Petitioners Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
2009-June-29
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation P L D 2011 Lahore 14 (PLP)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members N/A
Parties Mst. SAFEER BEGUM and others — Petitioners Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE and others — Respondents
Primary Law Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in P L D 2011 Lahore 14 (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case P L D 2011 Lahore 14 (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: P L D 2011 Lahore 14 (PLP) (Mst. SAFEER BEGUM and others — Petitioners Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908)

Representation

  • Syed Ali Raza Rizvi for Respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

O. XVI, R. 2

Constitution of Pakistan, Art.199

Constitutional petition

Additional evidence

Technicalities

Petitioner was defendant in suit filed by respondent and he intended to include certain persons in the list of witnesses which was filed by hint after framing of issues

Trial Court allowed the petitioner to include the names in list of witnesses but Lower Appellate Court in exercise of revisional jurisdiction set aside the order passed by Trial Court

Validity

Trial Court had discretion under O. XVI, R. 2, C.P.C. to summon new witnesses, if good cause for omission of their names in the list was shown

Element of good cause was a matter of discretion to be exercised by Trial Court

No prohibition existed against summoning of new witnesses as perceived by lower Appellate Court

Parties had a right to bring relevant evidence on record so as to facilitate resolution of controversy with clarity and good reason

Resort to technicalities could hamper the course of justice

Lower Appellate Court in exercise of revisional jurisdiction had wrongly presumed a prohibition to exist in the case

Discretion to allow recording of evidence of new witnesses was a matter for Trial Court and the same had been, exercised on the grounds which did not indicate illegality or injustice to require interference

High Court restored order passed by Trial Court

Petition was allowed in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

UMAR ATA BANDIAL, J.

The petitioner/defendant in the suit did not include the name of certain persons in the list of his witnesses filed after framing of issues. Subsequently, before recording his evidence he filed an application on 19-3-2007 for summoning five additional witnesses. That application was accepted subject to payment of costs of Rs.1,

000. The learned revisional Court went through the order sheet to note that the petitioner had moved the application on the third date fixed for recording his evidence. It has relied on Mst. Musarrat Bibi and 2 others v. Tariq Mabmood Tariq (1999 SCMR 799) to hold that no witnesses out side the list supplied by a party could be summoned and therefore, has reversed the order of the learned trial Court. The learned counsel for the parties have repeated their stands before this Court. A perusal of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court shows that it concerns a case in which no list of witnesses had been filed. Therefore, in such a case the rule laid down is that the trial Court must not grant permission subsequently to summon witnesses.

2. That rule does not apply to this case. Under Order XVI, Rule 2, C.P.C. the trial Court had a discretion to summon new witnesses, if good cause for the omission of their names in the list filed by a party is shown. The element of good cause is a matter of discretion to be exercised by the learned trial Court. There is no prohibition against the summoning of new witnesses aS perceived by the learned revisional court's order,

3. To the mind of this Court the parties have a right to bring relevant evidence on record so as to facilitate the resolution of the controversy with clarity and good reason. A resort to technicalities hampers the course of justice. In the present case learned revisional Court has wrongly presumed a prohibition to exist in the case. The discretion to allow the recording of evidence of new witnesses is a matter for the trial court. That has been exercised on grounds which do not indicate illegality or injustice to require interference. However, as rightly observed by the learned revisional Court, delay in the disposal of the said is occasioned at the instance of the petitioner. For such violation, he must pay costs to the respondent. Due to further delay Rs.1000 ordered by the learned trial Court is increased to Rs.5,000 for payment to the respondent in order to get his evidence recorded. In doing so the learned trial Court shall ensure that the petitioner is not permitted to prolong the trial by delaying tactics in the recording of his evidence. In case any such tactics are employed the petitioner be put upon notice that his right of leading evidence shall be closed.

4. Petition allowed in the foregoing terms. M.H./S-197/L Petition allowed.