PLC 1998

1998 PLP 133 (PLC)

HUSSAIN TANVEER Versus Messrs KARACHI MARRIAT HOTEL, KARACHI and another

Jurisdiction / Court
Labour Appellate Tribunal Sindh
Decided Date
Appeal No. KAR-52 of 1997, decided on 18th March, 1997
Honorable Judges
Mushtak Ali Kazi, Appellate Tribunal
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1998 PLP 133 (PLC)
Forum / Court Labour Appellate Tribunal Sindh
Bench Members Mushtak Ali Kazi, Appellate Tribunal
Parties HUSSAIN TANVEER Versus Messrs KARACHI MARRIAT HOTEL, KARACHI and another
Primary Law Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1998 PLP 133 (PLC)?

This judgment primarily cites: Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1998 PLP 133 (PLC)?

The case was heard and decided by the Labour Appellate Tribunal Sindh bench comprising: Mushtak Ali Kazi, Appellate Tribunal.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1998 PLP 133 (PLC) (HUSSAIN TANVEER Versus Messrs KARACHI MARRIAT HOTEL, KARACHI and another). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969)

Representation

  • Khadim Hussain for Appellant.
  • Muhammad Humayun for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 18th March, 1997.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 25-A

West Pakistan Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance (VI of 1968), S.O. 15(3)(b)-- Misconduct

Dismissal from service on ground of misconduct

Employee working as waiter was dismissed from service after issuing him show-cause notice and holding domestic enquiry on allegations that he obtained employment with employer hotel by concealing his previous record and also by changing his name

Employee earlier was serving as a steward in a club from where he was dismissed after domestic enquiry on allegation that he misbehaved and insulted a lady member of club

Employee had concealed that fact and obtained employment in the employer hotel by changing his name

Held, any act or omission showing fraud or dishonesty with the business of employer, would-be treated as misconduct under S.O. 15(3)(b) of West Pakistan Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance, 1968

Employee who had obtained job with employer hotel under assumed name and concealing his previous conduct and character by fraud and dishonesty, his conduct clearly had come within the definition of "misconduct" within the ambit of S.O. 15(3)(b) of the Ordinance

Character of employee being doubtful he was not fit to be employed as a waiter in Five Star Hotel like the employer- --Order of dismissal passed against employee could not be interfered with, in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

Khadim Hussain for Appellant. Muhammad Humayun for Respondents. Date of hearing: 18th March, 1997. This appeal is directed against the order of Vth Sindh Labour Court, Karachi, dismissing the grievance petition of the appellant under section 25-A of the I.R.O. for reinstatement and back benefits.

2. This is a very interesting story for waiter obtaining fresh employments by concealment of his previous record and by changing his name from Tanveer Hussain to Hussain Tanveer and H. Tanveer.

3. The appellant was appointed as a waiter at the Karachi Marriat Hotel. He applied for the job by filling up the columns of the Employment Application. One of these columns was employment record. The appellant showed his previous employment with Taj Mahal Hotel. Sky Room Restaurant Airport. The Inn Airport, Shazia Coffee Shop, Avari Towers Outdoor Catering. He was appointed as a Waiter on 18-5-1992. Prior to this job with Marriat Hotel, the appellant was serving as a steward at the Karachi Gymkhana. On 17-3-1991 he was charge-sheeted and suspended for having misbehaved and insulted a Lady Member of the Club. After domestic enquiry he was dismissed on 14-4-1991. The appellant had moved the Labour Court against that dismissal and showed that he was not gainfully employed anywhere but was jobless. The Karachi Gymkhana found that the appellant had obtained employment with the Five Star Hotel known as Marriat Hotel, Victoria Road. The Marriat Hotels were, therefore, by Karachi Gymkhana through a letter, dated 20th February, 1993 that they have come to know that they had employed ex-employee of the Gymkhana by name Tanveer Hussain s/o Muhammad Hussain. That the said Tanveer Hussain was working at the Club as a steward with effect from 1-2-1989 to 14-4-1991 when he was dismissed from service after enquiry and had now filed a petition against Karachi Gymkhana showing himself to be jobless and the petition was still pending. This was considered a serious matter that a person dismissed for misconduct and misbehaviour with Lady member at the club was employed as a waiter at a prestigious Hotel by suppressing this fact which according to the Hotel Rules he was bound to disclose. He was, therefore, charge-sheeted and dismissed from service of Hotel Marriat. He again filed another grievance petition for his dismissal before Sindh Labour Court No. V, Karachi. The learned Labour Court found that the appellant had been rightly dismissed from service and, therefore, dismissed the petition under section 25-A of the I.R.O.

4. It has been argued by Mr. Khadim Hussain that suppression of the fact that he served as steward at the Karachi Gymkhana and was dismissed on the charge of misbehaving with the lady member does not fall under the definition of misconduct under Order 15(3)(a to 1). It has on the other hand been shown by Mr. Muhammad Humayun for the Marriat Hotel that in the application for the job the waiter was required to show his entire employment record, the position held, salary and reasons for leaving. The appellant had not mentioned the job at the Gymkhana and had suppressed the reasons that he was dismissed for misbehaviour with the lady member. Under Order 15(3)(b) any act or omission showing fraud or dishonesty with the business of the employer shall be treated as misconduct. If the appellant had not suppressed this important fact which he was required to show in the Application Form he would not have been employed as a waiter at the Hotel. Thus, he obtained the job as a waiter by fraud and dishonesty. His conduct, therefore, clearly came within the definition of "misconduct" and this misconduct has been proved by documentary evidence of letter from Karachi Gymkhana, the judgment in the case showing his dismissal and the employment application where the fact was omitted. The appellant has been getting employments under assumed names and aliases and very likely he has defrauded other institutions also. The character of the man is doubtful and he is not fit to be employed as a waiter in Five Star Hotel.

5. The order of the Labour Court is accordingly maintained and this appeal is dismissed. H.B.T./231/Lb.S Appeal dismissed.