MLD 1994

1994 PLP 1199 (MLD)

GHULAM MUSTAFA — Petitioner Versus Mst. MANZOORAN BIBI and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
1993-March-20
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1994 PLP 1199 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties GHULAM MUSTAFA — Petitioner Versus Mst. MANZOORAN BIBI and others — Respondents
Primary Law Guardians and Wards Act (VIII of 1890)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1994 PLP 1199 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Guardians and Wards Act (VIII of 1890) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1994 PLP 1199 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1994 PLP 1199 (MLD) (GHULAM MUSTAFA — Petitioner Versus Mst. MANZOORAN BIBI and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Guardians and Wards Act (VIII of 1890)

Representation

  • Ch. Atta Ullah for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S.25

Custody of minor daughter

Entitlement of mother

Spouses, after dissolution of marriage contracted second marriage

Father of minor had three children out of second wedlock who were alive while mother had got no issue out of her second marriage

Second wife of father of minor was not from his brotherhood; but was a complete stranger while her mother's second husband was related to her

Held, minor would not be having comfortable time with her step-mother as she would certainly be facing tremendous difficulties and problems in getting herself adjusted in new atmosphere especially when minor throughout that period had been living with her mother

Remarriage of mother would not disentitle her absolutely from custody of minor daughter

Welfare of minor daughter would be best looked after if she remained in custody of her mother

Mother's lap could not be denied to minor simply on ground of her low financial means.

Judgment & Decree

Subject-matter of this petition a minor girl Mst. Pathani was born out of the wedlock of petitioner and respondent No.1 on 10-12-1979. Relations between the spouses became strained which resulted in the filing of a suit for dissolution of marriage by Mst. Manzooran Bibi respondent who was granted decree of divorce on 6th of June, 1983. Subsequently, she contracted second marriage. Then the petitioner filed an application under section 25 of the Guardians & Wards Act on 14-5-1989 for the custody of the minor daughter on the plea that the respondent has contracted second marriage with a person not within the prohibited degree and having meagre sources of income lacked her welfare and thus was not entitled to keep the custody. The respondent contested this application and on the pleadings of the parties the following issues were framed:

(1) Whether petitioner is entitled for custody of minor? OPA (2) Relief. The parties led their respective evidence and the Judge, Family Court through his judgment, dated 27-6-1990 dismissed the application. Aggrieved with this the petitioner filed an appeal which too was dismissed by the District Judge, Toba Tek Singh, through his judgment, dated 12-11-1992. Hence, this Constitutional petition.

2. I have considered the contentions and have noticed that the petitioner has contracted second marriage and out of this wedlock three children are alive while the respondent has got no issue out of her second marriage. It is also born out from the record that the petitioner's second wife is not from his brotherhood and is a complete stranger while the respondent's second husband is related to her. This being the situation, the minor daughter would not be having comfortable time with her stepmother. She would certainly be facing tremendous difficulties and problems in getting herself adjusted in new atmosphere. It is notable that throughout this period the minor has been living with the respondent, her mother, which has resulted in the development of great affection between them. Even otherwise the remarriage of respondent lady does not disentitle her absolutely from the custody of her minor daughter. The circumstances of the present case support the view of the two Courts below that the welfare of the minor would be best looked after if she remains in the custody of her mother. The other argument of the learned counsel that the mother is not having sound financial means is devoid of any force. It has consistently been held by the superior Courts that the mother's lap cannot be denied to the minor simply on the ground of her low financial means. There is evidence on record that the mother has got sufficient means and she is looking after the minor in a proper manner. Even otherwise throughout this period the petitioner has neither provided any maintenance to the minor nor has ever bothered to see tier. In these circumstances, after all this period when the minor is reaching the age of puberty it would not be proper to disturb the present arrangement. The judgments impugned are neither perverse nor arbitrary. No misreading of the evidence or jurisdictional defect has been pointed out. The writ petition is, therefore, dismissed in limine. H.B.T./G-202/L Petition dismissed.