2011 PLP 2897 (YLR)
ASIF NAWAZ KHOKHAR — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2011 PLP 2897 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Islamabad |
| Bench Members | Riaz Ahmed Khan, J |
| Parties | ASIF NAWAZ KHOKHAR — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2011 PLP 2897 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2011 PLP 2897 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Islamabad bench comprising: Riaz Ahmed Khan, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2011 PLP 2897 (YLR) (ASIF NAWAZ KHOKHAR — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Ch. Abdul Aziz for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497(2)
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302/109/34
Counsel for accused raised plea of alibi, contending that accused had left for abroad three days prior to date of occurrence when F.LR. was recorded
No hard and fast rule could be made regarding plea of alibi; plea of alibi could not be taken into consideration at bail stage but it was to be dealt with on its own merits, keeping in view the facts and circumstances of each case
No final findings could be given regarding plea of alibi at bail stage, as same would require recording of evidence
Tentative assessment of such plea, could be made, if it was found that accused had succeeded in establishing an opposite version then the case of accused would become one of further inquiry and on that score, accused would become entitled to the concession of bail
Plea of alibi, however, would be finally determined by the Trial Court at trial stage
Passport produced by accused and verified by the prosecution had shown that on the day of incident accused was not present in Pakistan
Prosecution had supported the case of accused, as it was stated at the bar that accused had committed the murder of deceased through hired assassins
No evidence connected accused with the murder of deceased through hired assassins
Contention of counsel for the complainant that the plea of alibi was manipulated one, could not be decided at bail stage, as same would require recording of evidence
Finding regarding plea of alibi of accused would not be final, but at bail stage, it had made the case of accused one of further inquiry, and accused was entitled to concession of bail, in circumstances
If on merits, accused would succeed in making out a case of bail, then abscondance of accused, by itself would not be considered as hindrance in the grant of bail
Accused, was released on bail, in circumstances. 1997 SCMR 1829; 2011 SCMR 161; 1978 SCMR 242; 1987 SCMR 788; 2004 SCMR 283; 2010 PCr.LJ 1386 and 1979 SCMR 101 ref. 1978 SCMR 242; 1975 SCMR 219 and 1997 SCMR 1829 rel. Muhammad Zafar Khokhar for the Complainant. Rao Abdul Ghaffar, Standing Counsel Bashir S.-I. with record.
Judgment & Decree
RIAZ AHMAD KHAN, J.
Asif Nawaz Khokhar, petitioner herein seeks post arrest bail in case F.I.R. No.68 of 2010, dated 9-3-2010, under sections 302, 34, 109 P.P.C., Police Station Koraal, Islamabad.
2. Brief facts of the case are that the complainant Abdul Rasheed on 9-3-2010, lodged report alleging therein that he along with his son Muhammad Riyyasat Habib were going towards their house in car. When they reached Laterarh Road, Nai Abadi, four persons riding two motorcycles appeared and started firing at them. According to complainant, four persons included accused/petitioner, his brother Saqib Nawaz, one Amir and another unknown person. Allegedly, the fire-shots of petitioner as well as other accused had hit the deceased son of the complainant. The occurrence was witnessed by three persons. Son of the complainant was injured, but succumbed to injuries on the way to hospital. The petitioner was arrested on 27-4-2011. He was refused bail by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Islamabad on 5-7-2011, hence the present petition.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that the petitioner had left for Dubai on 6-3-2010 from Peshawar Airport and on the fateful day, he was not in Pakistan. Learned counsel further contended that this fact can be verified from the passport, which contained the exit entry. The petitioner thereafter, came back to Pakistan on 19th of April, 2011. Therefore, prima facie, no case exists against the petitioner and he is entitled to the concession of bail. Learned counsel in support of his contentions relied on 1997 SCMR 1829, 2011 SCMR 161 and 1978 SCMR 242.
4. On the other hand, learned counsel for the complainant contended that the accused/petitioner was directly charged in promptly lodged F.I.R. Admittedly, there was previous enmity between the parties. The occurrence was witnessed by three persons. The petitioner was directly charged and the plea of alibi was manipulated. Learned counsel further contended that plea of alibi cannot be taken into consideration at bail stage, as the same would require recording of evidence and the same could be taken into consideration by the learned trial Court. Learned counsel also contended that the accused/petitioner remained absconder for long time and therefore, he is not entitled to the concession of bail. In support of his contentions, learned counsel relied on 1987 SCMR 788, 2004 SCMR 283, 2010 PCr.LJ 1386 and 1979 SCMR 101.
5. Learned standing counsel as well as I.O. present in the Court submitted that the accused/petitioner was not present on the fateful day in Pakistan as he had earlier left for Dubai.' The passport and other documents were verified by the police during investigation, but it was added that the petitioner had paid certain amount to a hired assassin and through him had committed the murder. It was because of this that section 109, P.P.C. was added.
6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have also perused the record.
7. As far as plea of alibi is concerned, no hard and fast rule can be made regarding the same. However, it would not be correct to say that plea of alibi cannot be taken into consideration at bail stage. The plea of alibi can be considered, but it is to be dealt with on its own merits, keeping in view the facts and circumstances of each case. At bail stage, no final findings can be given regarding plea of alibi, as the same would require recording of evidence. Nevertheless, tentative assessment of the plea raised can be made and if it is found that the accused has succeeded in establishing an opposite version, then the case of the accused would become one of further enquiry. On that score, the accused/petitioner would become entitled to the concession of bail, but the plea of alibi would be finally determined by the trial Court at trial stage. In this respect, I have sought guidance from 1978 SCMR 242, 1975 SCMR 219 and 1997 SCMR 1829.
8. In the present case, the passport produced by the accused/petitioner and verified by the prosecution shows that on the fateful day, the accused/petitioner was not present in Pakistan. The prosecution has supported the case of the accused, as it was stated at the bar that the accused had committed the murder of deceased through hired assassins, which obviously means that the prosecution accepts the claim of the accused/petitioner. There is also no evidence connecting the accused/petitioner with the murder of deceased through hired assassins.
9. The contention of learned counsel for the complainant that the plea of alibi is manipulated one, cannot be decided at this stage, as the same would require recording of evidence. The finding regarding plea of alibi of the accused/petitioner would not be final, but at this stage, it makes the case of the accused/petitioner one of further enquiry and the accused/petitioner is therefore, entitled to the concession of bail.
10. As far as abscondance is concerned, if on merits the accused succeeds in making out a case of bail, then abscondance by itself would not be considered as hindrance in the grant of bail. In the circumstances, I accept this bail petition, the accused be released on bail, provided he furnishes bail bonds in the sum of Rs.1,00,000 with two local sureties in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned trial Court. H.B.T./48/Isl.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Bail granted.