PCRLJ 1997

1997 P Cr (PLP)

KHADIM HUSSAIN — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Federal Shariat Court
Decided Date
1997-May-29
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1997 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Federal Shariat Court
Bench Members N/A
Parties KHADIM HUSSAIN — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1997 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1997 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Federal Shariat Court bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1997 P Cr (PLP) (KHADIM HUSSAIN — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979)

Headnotes / Summary

S. 10(3)/18

Appreciation of evidence

Delay in lodging the F.I.R. had been explained in the F.I.R. itself

Contradictions in the prosecution evidence being immaterial did not affect the prosecution case as such minor contradictions in the statements of witnesses did occur who could not be expected to have given a- photographic version of the occurrence corroborated in all respects

Bald assertion made by accused in his statement under S.342, Cr.P.C. had no merit as no woman would expose herself to the infamy of the attempt of Zina-bil-Jabr with her on a triffling altercation as alleged between the accused and a distant relation of the complainant

Conviction and sentence of imprisonment awarded to accused were upheld in circumstances

Sentence of stripes having been abolished, the same was, however, set aside.

Judgment & Decree

3. The prosecution examined six witnesses in support of its case namely P.W.1 Mst. Siddiqan (complainant) who supported the contents of the complaint, P.W.2 Muhammad Ashraf an eye-witness, P.W.3 Mst. Najma another eye-witness both of whom corroborated the testimony of P.W.1, P.W.4 Munir Ahmed, Inspector of Police who recorded formal F.I.R. Exh.P.A., P.W.5 Dr. Qamarul Qayyum who examined the appellant as to his potency and I'. W .6 Muhammad Ashraf, S.-I. who investigated the case and submitted the challan in the Court.

4. The statement of the appellant was recorded under section 342, Cr.P.C. lie denied the allegations against him and asserted that the case against him was false at the instance of Muhammad Siddique with whom he had altercation 10/12 days before the occurrence. The appellant did not opt to make statement under section 340(2), Cr.P.C. but stated that he would produce defence evidence which was however, not produced.

5. The learned counsel for the appellant has raised the following contentions: -- (i) that F.I.R. has been belatedly lodged which casts doubts on the veracity of the case; (ii) that there are contradictions in the prosecution evidence which have not been taken notice of by the learned trial Court. The following contradictions have been pointed out: (a) P. W.1 stated that the field in which they were cutting the grass was of Allah Rakhio Nagra whereas P.W.3 in the cross-examination has stated that the field belonged to Ghulam Muhammad Nagra. (b) P.W.I says that there were two companions of the appellant whereas P.W.2 says that there was none with the appellant while P.W.3 has stated that there was one other person with the appellant.

6. The learned counsel appearing for the State has submitted that the pointed out discrepancies on behalf of the appellant are immaterial and do not in any manner affect the prosecution case. He has submitted that the field belongs to Nagras and the name of the owner might be differently known to the witnesses. As regards the companions of the appellant he submitted that it may well be that when P.W.2 had reached the spot the companions of the appellant had already fled away.

7. The learned counsel for the State has further submitted that the delay of one day in lodging the report has been explained in the F.I.R by the complainant that she was stopped from lodging the report the same day as the relatives of the appellant were trying to prevail on her not to report the matter to the police.

8. Lastly the learned counsel for the State has submitted that no dent has been made in the case of the prosecution, which warranted conviction even on the solitary statement of the prosecutrix as nothing has been brought on record to impeach her credibility.

9. Having given consideration to the respective contentions raised on behalf of the parties I am of the view that the contentions raised on behalf of the appellant have no force. These have been squarely met with by the learned counsel for the State who has correctly pointed out that the delay in lodging of the F. I. R. has, been explained in the F.1.R. itself and that the contradictions pointed out are not material and do not effect the prosecution case It may further be observed that these minor contradictions in the statement of witnesses do occur and it should not be expected that a photographic version which is corroborated in all respects will be given by the witnesses. The learned counsel for the State has correctly pointed out that P.W.2 may have reached the place of occurrence when the-companions of the appellant had already left while P.W.3 in the helter-skelter of the situation may have seen one person only who was with the appellant.

10. The bald defence asserted by the appellant in his statement under section 342, Cr.P.C. also does not have merit inasmuch as no woman of Pakistani Society would expose herself to the infamy of the attempt of Zina bil-Jabr with her on a trilling altercation between the appellant and a distant relation of the complainant.

11. In view of the foregoing discussion I find no merit in this appeal, which is accordingly dismissed. The appellant will, however, be afforded the benefit of section 382-B, Cr.P.C. as directed by the trial Court. Since the sentence of stripes has been abolished by virtue of Notification dated 15-4-1996, the same wilt not be carried out. N.H.Q./1116/FSC Appeal dismissed