2012 PLP (Trib (PTD)
Messrs Z.N. EXPORTS (PVT.) LTD., FAISALABAD Versus C.I.R. (LEGAL DIVISION) R.T.O., FAISALABAD
| Citation | 2012 PLP (Trib (PTD) |
| Forum / Court | Inland Revenue Appellate Tribunal of Pakistan |
| Bench Members | Nazir Ahmed, Judicial Member and Khalid Aziz Banth, Accountant Member |
| Parties | Messrs Z.N. EXPORTS (PVT.) LTD., FAISALABAD Versus C.I.R. (LEGAL DIVISION) R.T.O., FAISALABAD |
| Primary Law | Sales Tax Act (VII of 1990) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2012 PLP (Trib (PTD)?
This judgment primarily cites: Sales Tax Act (VII of 1990) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2012 PLP (Trib (PTD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Inland Revenue Appellate Tribunal of Pakistan bench comprising: Nazir Ahmed, Judicial Member and Khalid Aziz Banth, Accountant Member.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2012 PLP (Trib (PTD) (Messrs Z.N. EXPORTS (PVT.) LTD., FAISALABAD Versus C.I.R. (LEGAL DIVISION) R.T.O., FAISALABAD). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Khubaib Ahmad for Appellant.
- Nadeem Arif, D.R. for Respondent.
- Date of hearing: 23rd February, 2012.
Headnotes / Summary
Ss.4, 7, 8, 8A, 10, 22, 26, 11(2), 33, 34, 36(1) & 73
Zero rating
Supplier blacklisted
Revenue contended that once the status of blacklisted was assigned to any supplier then all the invoices issued by the blacklisted person were deemed to be void and input allowed on such invoices was recoverable from the registered person
Taxpayer contended that an ex parte order had been passed and proper opportunity had not been granted at the adjudication level; that notice was not served on the registered person or the authorized person; that the order in appeal was prejudiced and biased and First Appellate Authority discriminated against the appellant and in other appeals Authority had allowed relief on the same issue to other registered persons; that order of blacklisting of supplier was set aside by the Appellate Tribunal; and even otherwise the activity of taking input and claim refund and subsequent sanction of it related to the periods June and August, 2004 when status of the supplier was an active taxpayer and was regularly filing returns; that notifications which adversely affect the rights of the registered person could not be applied retrospectively and had to be applied prospectively; and that Refund Rules could not be applied retrospectively
Appellate Tribunal, in circumstances, vacated the order in original and order in appeal and appeal of the registered person was accepted by the Appellate Tribunal.
Judgment & Decree
This appeal has been filed by the registered person against the order of the learned CIR(A) No.194/2010 dated 18-10-2010.
2. The brief facts of the case are that post refund audit was conducted in which it was found that for the periods June, 2004 and August, 2004 the taxpayer had claimed input on invoices issued by Adeel Packages amounting to Rs.99,
782. This was done on the basis of the Adeel Packages being declared blacklisted on 29-12-2007. The registered person had been allowed the refund of Rs.99,
782. Accordingly through show cause notice dated 4-11-2008 the appellant was charged with violations of sections 4, 7, 8, 8A, 10, 22, 26 and 73 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 read with relevant Refund Rules. The registered person was also called upon to state as to why the impugned amount should not be recovered under sections 11(2) and 36(1) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990. Intention of levying penalty and default surcharge under sections 33 and 34 of the Sales Tax Act was also communicated to the registered person through the impugned SCN. Order in original was passed on 29-3-2010. The appellant being aggrieved preferred an appeal before the learned CIR(A), Faisalabad and rejected the appellant's appeal thus this order is being assailed before the Tribunal. The case was argued at length by the learned counsel of the appellant as well as D.R. The latter argued that the FBR Refund Rules was a very unambiguous that once the status of blacklisted is assigned to any supplier then all the invoices issued by the alleged blacklisted person are deemed to be void and input allowed on such invoices is recoverable from the registered persons. The learned counsel of the appellant argued that an exparte order had been had been passed against the appellant and proper opportunity had not been granted to the appellant at the adjudication level. He averred that the notice was not served on the registered person or the authorized person. He also argued that the learned Commissioner (Appeals) order in appeal was prejudiced and biased and he has discriminated against the appellant and in other appeals he has allowed relief on the same issues to other registered person. It was also argued that the order of blacklisting of the said supplier Adeel Packages was set aside vide Tribunal's order No.2292/LB/2009 dated 6-5-2010. Even otherwise the activity of taking input and claim refund and subsequent sanction of it relates to the periods of June and August, 2004 when the status of Adeel Packages was that of an active taxpayer and he was regularly filing returns. It has been held in a number of cases that notifications which adversely affect the rights of the registered persons cannot be applied retrospectively and have to be applied prospectively. The Refund Rules as communicated by F.B.R. vide S.R.O.No.555(I)/2006 dated 5th June, 2006 cannot be applied retrospectively.
3. Keeping the arguments in view we have no hesitation in ordering the vacation of the impugned order-in-original and order-in-appeal. We accept the appeal of the appellant. C.M.A./70/Tax(Trib.) Appeal accepted.