GBLR 2010

2010 PLP 62 (GBLR)

GHULAM NABI and 2 others — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Northern Areas Supreme Appellate Court
Decided Date
N/A
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, C.J., Syed Jaffar Shah and Muhammad Yaqoob, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2010 PLP 62 (GBLR)
Forum / Court Northern Areas Supreme Appellate Court
Bench Members Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, C.J., Syed Jaffar Shah and Muhammad Yaqoob, JJ
Parties GHULAM NABI and 2 others — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2010 PLP 62 (GBLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2010 PLP 62 (GBLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Northern Areas Supreme Appellate Court bench comprising: Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, C.J., Syed Jaffar Shah and Muhammad Yaqoob, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2010 PLP 62 (GBLR) (GHULAM NABI and 2 others — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Munir Ahmed, Advocate for Petitioners.
  • Advocate-General for the State.
  • 2. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and Advocate-General for the State. The learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners in support of this petition contended that the petitioners are not directly charged in the F.I.R. That no person identified the petitioners as culprits, nor any identification parade was conducted, that co-accused namely Shamshad and Shahadat have been released by the Chief Court as such the petitioners are also entitled for grant of bail as per rule of consistency as a matter of right, that alleged recovery is fabricated and foisted against the petitioners.
  • On the other hand the learned Advocate-General controverted the above contention and vehemently opposed the petition. He contended that the petitioners are not entitled for concession of bail as they are involved in a serious and heinous offence. That the looted property has been recovered from their possession and the prosecution has successfully established a prima facie case against them.

Headnotes / Summary

S.497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.395/34/506

Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VI of 1979), S.20

Gilgit-Baltistan (Empowerment and Self-Governance) Order, 2009, Art.60(13)

Dacoity, criminal intimidation haraabah liable to Tazir

Bail, grant of

Question of holding identification parade did not arise as accused admittedly had muffled their faces at the time of occurrence

Delay of 23 hours in lodging the F.I.R. had made the prosecution case doubtful

No one had been nominated in the F.I.R.

Belated recovery of the undescribed looted amount and Mobile sets without associating independent witnesses in the proceedings in a non-transparent manner, was not credible

Complainant had failed to identify the accused

Case against accused, thus, called for further inquiry

Bail could not be withheld merely on the plea of serious and anti-social nature of the offence, if the accused were, otherwise, found entitled to bail

Accused were admitted to bail in circumstances.

S.497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.395/34/506

Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VI of 1979), S.20

Dacoity, criminal intimidation and Haraabah liable to Tazir

Bail

Serious and anti-social nature of the offence

Principle

Bail cannot be withheld merely due to the serious and anti-social nature of the offence, if the accused is, otherwise, found entitled to grant of concession of bail.

Judgment & Decree

SYED JAFFAR SHAH, J.

This Criminal petition for leave to appeal is directed against order dated 13-8-2009 passed by Single Bench of Chief Court in Cr. Misc. No. 2 of 2009, whereby application for grant of post arrest bail was rejected. The brief facts leading to the present petition are that the petitioners and their co-accused Shamshad Ali and Shahadat Ali, were arrested by police in a case registered under sections 395/34/506, P.P.C., read with section 20 of Hudood Ordinance 1979, vide F.I.R. No.4/2009 lodged in the police station Astuk Skardu on the complaint of one Syed Muhammad Ali Shah, alleging that on 23-6-2009 at about 11 P.M. he was on his way to Juglote from Skardu as driver of a truck and when he reached near a place known as Malupa Pari some muffled persons blocked the road and robbed Rs. 25,000 (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand) and six Mobiles lying in the truck. The F.I.R. was registered on the following day police arrested the petitioners and their co-accused as suspects and during investigation, it is alleged that the police recovered the robbed money and Mobile phones from their possession.

2. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and Advocate-General for the State. The learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners in support of this petition contended that the petitioners are not directly charged in the F.I.R. That no person identified the petitioners as culprits, nor any identification parade was conducted, that co-accused namely Shamshad and Shahadat have been released by the Chief Court as such the petitioners are also entitled for grant of bail as per rule of consistency as a matter of right, that alleged recovery is fabricated and foisted against the petitioners. On the other hand the learned Advocate-General controverted the above contention and vehemently opposed the petition. He contended that the petitioners are not entitled for concession of bail as they are involved in a serious and heinous offence. That the looted property has been recovered from their possession and the prosecution has successfully established a prima facie case against them.

3. Having heard the arguments of learned counsel for parties and gone through the available record and judgment impugned, we find that except alleged recovery of looted amount there is no direct evidence against the petitioners to connect them with the present crime. Admittedly at the time of occurrence the petitioners as well as their other accomplices were muffled and no body could identity them as such question of identification parade does not arise, the F.I.R. was lodged after 23 hours of occurrence, though the distance from the place of occurrence to police station Astuk is stated to be 16 K.M, only. Although the delay in lodging of F.I.R. is not material in the case in hand as no one is nominated, yet it makes the case of prosecution doubtful regarding commission of offence. The prosecution claims to have recovered the looted amount which according to I.O. was distributed among the accused persons in equal shares, this recovery was effected on 4-7-2009 i.e. after two weeks of the occurrence. All the recovery Mashirs are police personnel and no independent witness has been associated by the prosecution. It is unbelievable as to how the accused involved in a case of dacoity, kept the looted amount in tact for fifteen days, this recovery can hardly be attributed to petitioners especially when the currency notes are not tainted ones. So far as alleged recovery of Mobiles sets is concerned no description was given in the F.I.R. as such it is difficult to presume that these are the same mobiles which were extorted from complainant. Under these circumstances we have come to conclusion that the alleged recovery is not free form doubt. So for as the ground of seriousness or anti-social nature of offence is concerned, concession of bail cannot be withheld merely on the plea of seriousness of the offence or its being an Anti-Social when an accused is otherwise entitled for grant of bail. The belated and uncredible recovery of looted amount in a non-transparent manner, non-association of independent witness at the time of recovery, non-identification of accused by the complainant has made the case one of further inquiry within the meaning of section 497(2), Cr. P.C. In view of foregoing reasons we have come to the conclusion that it is a fit case for grant of bail. This petition is therefore, accepted. The short order by virtue of which the petitioners were allowed bail reproduced herein under is treated as part of this order. "For the reasons to be recorded later on this petition is converted into an appeal and allowed. The petitioners are allowed bail subject to their furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs. 50,000 with two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of trial Court." Petition converted in to appeal and allowed. N.H.Q./34/Glt. Bail granted.