CLC 2021

2021 PLP 796 (CLC)

MUHAMMAD USMAN — Petitioner Versus STATE LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF PAKISTAN CONSTITUTED AND ESTABLISHED and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Sindh
Decided Date
2020-September-7
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2021 PLP 796 (CLC)
Forum / Court Sindh
Bench Members N/A
Parties MUHAMMAD USMAN — Petitioner Versus STATE LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF PAKISTAN CONSTITUTED AND ESTABLISHED and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law (b) Administration of justice, (a) Sindh Rented Premises Ordinance (XVII of 1979)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2021 PLP 796 (CLC)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Administration of justice, (a) Sindh Rented Premises Ordinance (XVII of 1979) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2021 PLP 796 (CLC)?

The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2021 PLP 796 (CLC) (MUHAMMAD USMAN — Petitioner Versus STATE LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF PAKISTAN CONSTITUTED AND ESTABLISHED and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Administration of justice (a) Sindh Rented Premises Ordinance (XVII of 1979)

Representation

  • Abdul Qadir Khan for Petitioner.
  • Kamran Memon and Ghulam Akbar for Respondent No.1.

Headnotes / Summary

S.8

Fair rent

Ex-parte order, setting aside of

Scope

Petitioner assailed concurrent findings of courts below whereby he was proceeded against ex-parte and the application for fixation of fair rent was allowed

Validity

Courts below had fixed fair rent without considering the pleadings as narrated in the application for fixation of fair rent as well as affidavit in evidence

Normally no one could be knocked out on technicalities rather administration of justice always insisted decision of the lis on merits

No exception to legal obligation of the parties to present their pleadings well within time could be taken, however, when penal action was subject to the word 'may' then the courts normally were to make effort avoiding penal action unless it appeared that the discretion was being exploited

Penal action by the Rent Controller was a harsh one and such aspect should have considered by the Appellate Court, which it had failed

Case was remanded to the Rent Controller with direction to allow the petitioner to file his objections as well as permit the parties to lead their evidence and thereafter decided the issue in accordance with law

Petition was disposed of accordingly.

No one can be knocked out on technicalities rather administration of justice always insists decision of the lis on merits.

Judgment & Decree

SALAHUDDIN PANHWAR, J.

Through instant petition concurrent findings passed through impugned order /judgment in rent jurisdiction have been challenged, whereby while allowing the rent case fair rent was fixed by the Rent Controller, against which appeal was preferred by the petitioner, which has been dismissed.

2. Heard learned counsel for the respective parties.

3. Admittedly, petitioner was declared ex parte and learned Rent Controller on the plea that petitioner is ex parte allowed the rent application and fixed the fair rent without considering the pleadings as narrated in the application for fixation of fair rent as well affidavit in evidence. In similar fashion appellate court also maintained the order of the Rent Controller and failed to adjudicate the issue of fair rent. Admittedly, in fair rent cases courts are bound to examine the pleas taken by the respective parties and adjudicate the issue, however, surprisingly, such exercise was not undertaken by both the courts below, which has rendered their order/judgment to be not in accordance with law, since while doing so the courts below have travelled beyond their jurisdiction.

4. It is pertinent to mention that it is settled principle of law that normally no one can be knocked out on technicalities rather administration of justice always insists decision of the lis on merits. I would take no exception to legal obligation of the parties to present its pleading well within time however when penal action is subject to the word 'may' then the Court (s) normally are to make effort avoiding penal action unless it appears that this is being exploited. Keeping the facts of matter, I am of the view that penal action (meaning deprival of guaranteed right of fair trial) by the Rent Controller was harsh one and such aspect should have been considered by the appellate Court, which has failed to do so.

5. In view of the above, both order and judgment passed by the fora below are hereby set aside and the case is remanded back to the Rent Controller with directions to allow the present petitioner to file his objections as well parties shall be permitted to lead their evidence and thereafter the issue shall be adjudicated in accordance with law. Instant petition stands disposed of in the above terms along with pending applications SA/M-11/Sindh Case remanded.