2015 PLP 397 (YLR)
Dr. MUHAMMAD ASLAM — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2015 PLP 397 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Shahid Hameed Dar and Sardar Muhammad Shamim Khan, JJ |
| Parties | Dr. MUHAMMAD ASLAM — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2015 PLP 397 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2015 PLP 397 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Shahid Hameed Dar and Sardar Muhammad Shamim Khan, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2015 PLP 397 (YLR) (Dr. MUHAMMAD ASLAM — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Muhammad Zubair Khalid Chaudhary for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497
Propagating, publishing religious/sectarian hatred among youth, provoking terrorist attacks and militancy, recovery of books containing contemptuous, sacrilegious material
Heinousness or seriousness of an offence meant little unless same (allegation) was backed by cogent and believable evidence which lacked in the present case
'Rebellious conduct' of accused had been highlighted in F.I.R. by using different adjectives without hinting at any incriminating circumstance against him
No evidence existed to show that accused possessed books in question to stir up religious, sectarian or ethnic differences
Contents of books recovered from accused were blown out of proposition
Books in question contained no mutinous material
Accused wrote books in accord with his understanding of Islam seeking guidance from the Holy Quran
Whether possession of said books constituted alleged offence would be determined at trial
Allegations against accused were not backed by connecting evidence
Offences did not fall under the prohibitory clause of S.497(1), Cr.P.C.
Accused had been behind bars for last one month and was no more required for the purpose of recovery
Bail application was accepted. Khurram Khan, Deputy Prosecutor General Punjab. Sabir Hussain S.I. with record.
Judgment & Decree
SHAHID HAMEED DAR, J.
The story of F.I.R. as narrated by Sabir Hussain S.I. (complainant) is that he received a spy information that Dr. Muhammad Aslam (petitioner) who had set-up a Hepatitis Research Center/Clinic at Qadir Colony Bhimber road Gujrat, propagated religious/sectarian hatred amongst the youth, considered militant-attacks on Pak-Army justified, held the army apostate, published and disseminated his detestable thoughts amongst the public-at-large and that he possessed incendiary literature, whereon he constituted a raiding party and raided his clinic at 11:35 a.m. on 16-5-2014; he (petitioner) was present there and he had before him a number of books and journals, including one of his own, placed on a table which contained contemptuous, sacrilegious and infuriating material against the Pakistan Armed Forces, besides highly provocative, inflammatory and stirring stuff, inducing the youth to launch terrorist attacks and cause mass-scale destruction; these books and journals were taken into possession by the police through a memo of recovery, the accused/petitioner was taken into custody for having possessed, published and disseminated highly infuriating, noxious and poisonous material which could malign the youth and drive them to militancy against the interests of the country.
2. After hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing the record, it is observed that the petitioner, who is a doctor by profession and runs a clinic, has been burdened with the liability of such allegations, which are horrifying as well as unfortunate. The language used in the F.I.R. paints the petitioner, as though he was a devil and bent on reducing everything around him to ashes. Is it only the blame-game or an incident worth believing. Mere heinousness or gravity of an offence means little in the eye of law, unless it is backed by cogent and believable evidence which, incidentally lacks in this case. The "rebellious conduct" of the petitioner has been highlighted in the F.I.R. by using different adjectives or locutions but without hinting at any incriminating circumstance against him. Some books and journals, with the description as given above lay on his table but there existed no evidence that he possessed them with intent to stir up religious, sectarian or ethnic differences or he was likely to do so. The contents of the book, written by the petitioner, appear to have been blown out of proportion by the complainant, as argued by the former's learned counsel, who believed that freedom of thought and expression thereof stood guaranteed by the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973 and petitioner's book contained no mutinous material, which he wrote in accord with his understanding of the tenets of Islam, seeking enlightenment from the Glorious Qura'an. This argument of the learned counsel may be a food for thought for the learned trial court, at trial. Would possession of the said books and journals by the petitioner be enough to constitute the offences, he is confronted with, is a question of crucial nature which may be best answered during the course of the trial. All other allegations regarding propagation of his "nefarious thoughts" and maligning the minds of the youth are not presently backed by any connecting evidence. The offences against him do not fall under the prohibitory clause of section 497(1), Cr.P.C He is behind the bars since 16-5-2014 and is no more required for the purpose of recovery etc. Hence, his further incarceration may be of no consequence to the prosecution case. Therefore, this application is accepted and petitioner is admitted to post-arrest-bail subject to furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.5,00,000 with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. ARK/M-271/L Bail granted.