CLC 2004

2004 PLP 142 (CLC)

ATIQULLAH and another‑‑‑Appellants Versus ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, SWABI and another‑‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar
Decided Date
Regular First Appeal No. 19 of 1997, decided on 25th June, 2003.
Honorable Judges
Mian Shakirullah Jan, C.J. and Shahzad Akbar Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2004 PLP 142 (CLC)
Forum / Court Peshawar
Bench Members Mian Shakirullah Jan, C.J. and Shahzad Akbar Khan, J
Parties ATIQULLAH and another‑‑‑Appellants Versus ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, SWABI and another‑‑‑Respondents
Primary Law Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2004 PLP 142 (CLC)?

This judgment primarily cites: Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2004 PLP 142 (CLC)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar bench comprising: Mian Shakirullah Jan, C.J. and Shahzad Akbar Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2004 PLP 142 (CLC) (ATIQULLAH and another‑‑‑Appellants Versus ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, SWABI and another‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)‑‑‑

Representation

  • Sedratul Islam for Appellants.
  • Malik Ahmad Jan, D.A.‑G. for Respondent No.1.
  • M. Alam Khan for Respondent No.2.
  • Date of hearing; 21st May, 2003.

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑‑Ss. 4, 6, 18, 23 & 54‑‑‑Acquisition of land‑‑‑Determination of compensation‑‑‑Reference to Court‑‑‑Acquired land being `Chahi' and `Maira', Collector determined the price of said land accordingly‑‑ Dissatisfied with compensation amount land owners filed reference before Senior Civil Judge, which was dismissed‑‑‑Validity‑‑‑Land owners claimed that their land was situated near village `Abadi' and also was situated adjacent to the path which could be used for private construction, but said facts were not considered by the Collector while determining price of their land‑nor certain mutations mentioned in statement of one of land owners showing value of adjacent lands, were taken into consideration by the Collector while determining price of their acquired land‑.‑‑Witness produced by land owners, could not prove claims of land owners that their lands were situated near,. `Abadi' or were adjacent to main road‑‑‑Land owners neither had produced site‑plan regarding `Abadi' near the acquired land nor examined the parties to alleged sale transactions mentioned in photostat copies‑‑‑Mere production of such photostat copies were entirely insufficient for accepting‑ claim of land owners for enhancement of compensation‑‑‑Reference filed by land owners, in circumstances was rightly dismissed by Referee Court. PLD 1976 Pesh. 50 ref.

Judgment & Decree

3. 15% compulsory acquisition charges were also given to the land owners. The land of the appellants that was acquired was 24 Kanals, 2 Marlas.

4. Dissatisfied with the compensation amount, the appellants filed reference before the Senior Civil. Judge and Acquisition Judge, Swabi. The reference was resisted by the respondents by filing reply thereto and the rival pleadings generated the following issues:‑‑ (1) Whether the plaintiff, petitioner has got a cause of action? (2) Whether the reference petition is within time? (3) Whether the petitioner, plaintiffs are estopped by their own conduct to file the present reference? (4) Whether the petitioner, plaintiffs have received the compensation without objection? (5) Whether the compensation of the suitland is wrongly assessed, if so, what is the correct and accurate compensation? (6) Whether the petitioners, plaintiffs are entitled to the enhancement of compensation as prayed for? (7) Relief.

5. Both the parties adduced their respective evidence. However, the trial of the matter ended into dismissal of the reference petition.

6. The learned counsel appearing, for the appellants has contended that the price of the land determined by the Collector was not proper as the land is situated near the village Abadi and that it is situated adjacent to the path which could be used for the purpose of construction. He also stated that Mutations Nos. 13876, 13061 and 13875 which find mention in the statement of Atiqullah appellant (P.W.2') were not taken into consideration. He further argued that in view of the objection of the land owners the learned referee Judge was required to have appointed. Local Commissioner for ascertaining the correct price of the acquired land.

7. On the other hand the learned counsel for the respondents has opposed this appeal urging that the kind of land acquired from the appellant was Maira and was neither located on any road side nor near the village which could be used for private construction. He defended the impugned judgment also for the reasons incorporated therein.

8. We have considered the rival contentions of the learned counsel for the parties in the light of the record. In support of their case the appellants examined Umardad Khan Patwari Halqa as P.W.1. who produced, inter alia, one yearly average from 30‑4‑1991 to 30‑4‑1992 Exh.P.W.1/2. This witness, eloquently stated that the suitland is contiguous to a Khawar (ravine) and the dry portion of the said Khawar is used by the tractor trollies and the same Khawar can be used by the public as a path. In the crossexamination this witness has admitted that lie has seen the suitland and that it is not adjacent to the main road. It is a significant feature of the case that from the Patwari Halqa neither the mutations, referred to by the counsel for the appellant, are brought on the record nor any reference. about them was recorded in his statement. P.W.2 i.e. appellant No.1 though claimed that they have leveled the suit land nevertheless no evidence was brought on the record to this effect. The appellant' stated that he has not produced the site‑plan regarding Abadi near the suit property. He also stated that he has not produced any Revenue Record mentioned by him in his statement. The argument of the learned counsel for the appellant that the mutations referred by the appellant in his statement as P.W.2 have not been taken into account is of least significance. The land owners were burdened to examine some the parties to the sale transaction. Mere production of the copies of, mutations which were only photostat copies were entirely insufficient for' accepting the claim of the appellants for the enhancement of compensation. Reference on this proposition is made to PLD 1976 Pesh.

50. With regard to the appointment of the Local Commissioner we observe that the record does not indicate that the petitioner had ever any application to the trial Court for appointment of a Local Commissioner for the purpose of determining the price by inspection of the spot. The learned counsel for the appellant also when confronted with this lacuna could not tell us that any application was made by the appellants. At this stage such an argument cannot be received with any amount of favour. On the above statement of facts and the evidence we feel no force in the instant appeal which is consequently, dismissed, with no, order as to costs. H.B.T./954/P Appeal dismissed.