YLR 2007

2007 PLP 2970 (YLR)

Mst. MARYAM BIBI — Petitioner Versus ALLAH RAKHA and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous No. 7870/CB of 2006, decided on 15th February, 2007.
Honorable Judges
Fazal-e-Miran Chauhan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2007 PLP 2970 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Fazal-e-Miran Chauhan, J
Parties Mst. MARYAM BIBI — Petitioner Versus ALLAH RAKHA and others — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2007 PLP 2970 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2007 PLP 2970 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Fazal-e-Miran Chauhan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2007 PLP 2970 (YLR) (Mst. MARYAM BIBI — Petitioner Versus ALLAH RAKHA and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Zafar Abbas Khan for Respondents Nos. 1 to 5.
  • 3. Conversely,- learned counsel for respondents Nos.1 to 5 and learned State counsel opposed this petition and fully supported the impugned order.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss.497(5) & 498

Penal Code (XLV of 1860); Ss.379, 427, 447, 148 & 149

Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VI of 1979), S.14

Petition for cancellation of bail

Trial Court while confirming the bail before arrest of accused persons had observed that Investigating Officer had deleted the offences under Ss.379, 427, P. P. C, acid S.14 of Offences Against Property. (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979 and offence under S.447, P. P, C. was bailable

When main offence was bailable, other offences would be considered as bailable as same would sail and sink together with the main offence

section 497(5), Cr.P.C. did not command the Court to cancel the bail even when the offence was punishable with death or imprisonment for life and even if the grant of bait was prohibited under S.497(1), Cr.P. C.

Principles :for grant and cancellation of bail were altogether different

Strong and exceptional grounds were needed for cancellation of bail

In the present case petitioner had failed to point out any of the reasons for cancellation of bail

No allegation was on the record that accused had misused the concession of bail granted to them by the Trial Court or some fresh facts of material had been collected by the police during investigation, which could tend to establish or point out guilt of accused

Provisions of S.497(5); Cr. P. C. being not at all punitive in nature, strong and exceptional grounds were needed for cancellation of bail

Once bail was granted by the court of competent jurisdiction, it must be shown satisfactorily for its cancellation that discretion exercised by said Court was either perverse or violative of the fundamental principles qua the bail matters or the same could not have been exercised at all in the circumstances of the case. Inayat Ullah v. State and another 1997 PCr.LJ 13661; Syed Amanullah Shah v. State PLD 1996 SC 2411 and, Muzaffar Iqbal v. Muhammad Imran Aziz and others 2004 SCMR 231 rel. Ms. Najma Parveen for the Petitioner. Abdul Majeed Chishti for the State. Saeed Iqbal, S.-I. with record.

Judgment & Decree

FAZAL-E-MIRAN CHAUHAN, J.

By filing this petition, petitioner/complainant has sought cancellation of bail granted by the learned Session Judge, Bhakkar, vide order dated 21-9-2006 to respondents Nos.1 to 5; in case F,LR. No.64, dated 23-6-2006, offences under sections, 374; 427, 447, 148; 149, P.P.C., registered at Police, Station, Dullaywala, District Bhakkar.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that; the bail granting order dated 21-9-2006 is patently and latently illegally, arbitrary and resulted into a grave mischarge of justice. The learned trial Court while confirming the ad interim pre-arrest bail of respondents Nos.1 to 5 has not taken into consideration the pre-requisites of bail before arrest, which is apparent on record: Further states that; the respondents are specifically nominated in F.I.R. and the impugned order is the result of misreading and non-reading of material available on record, therefore, the same is liable to be recalled.

3. Conversely,- learned counsel for respondents Nos.1 to 5 and learned State counsel opposed this petition and fully supported the impugned order.

4. I have learned counsel for the parties and perused the record. Perusal of the record reveals that the leaned trial Court while confirming' the bail before arrest of respondents Nos.1 to 5 observed that the Investigating Officer of the case, vide case diary No.35, dated 20-9-2006, deleted the offences under sections, 379, 427 P.P..C. and 1416179 (Offences Against Property); offence under section 447 P.P.0 is bailable. It is a settled law that when the main offence is bailable, the other- offences would be considered as bailable as the same would sail and sink together with the main offence.

5. Section 497(5) Cr.P.C. does not command the Court to cancel the bail even when the offence is punishable with death or imprisonment for life and even if the grant of bail is prohibited under section 497(1) Cr.P.C. The principles for grant and cancellation of bail are altogether different. Strong and exceptions grounds are needed for cancellation of bail.

6. In the present case, learned counsel for the petitioner has failed to point out any of the reasons for cancellation of the bail mentioned above. There is no allegation that respondents No.1 to 5 had misused the concession of bail granted to them by the learned trial Court or some fresh facts or material has been collected by the police during investigation, which may tend to establish or point out guilt of accused. Provisions of section 497(5), Cr.P.C. being not at all punitive in nature; strong and exceptional grounds are needed for cancellation of bail. Once a bail is granted by a. Court of competent jurisdiction, it must be shown satisfactorily for its cancellation that the discretion exercised by the said Court was 'either perverse or violative of the fundamental principles qua the bail matters or the same could not have been exercised at all in the circumstances of the case. Reliance is placed on Inayat Ullah v. The State and another (1997 PCr.LJ 1366), Syed Amanullah Shah v. The State (PLD 1996'SC 241) and Muzaffar Iqbal v. Muhammad Imran Aziz and others. (2004 SCMR 231).

7. For the foregoing reasons, there is no merit in this petition, which is hereby dismissed. H.B.T./M-409/L Petition dismissed.