YLR 2017

2017 PLP 2514 (YLR)

MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus MUHAMMAD SULTAN and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous No.1005-CB of 2016. decided on 16th November, 2016.
Honorable Judges
Abdul Sami Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2017 PLP 2514 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Abdul Sami Khan, J
Parties MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus MUHAMMAD SULTAN and others — Respondents
Primary Law (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 PLP 2514 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 PLP 2514 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Abdul Sami Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 PLP 2514 (YLR) (MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus MUHAMMAD SULTAN and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Mian Shahid Rasool for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497(5)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302 & 34

Qatl-i-amd, common intention

Application for cancellation of post-arrest bail

Grounds

Although accused was named in FIR, yet the fact remained that role assigned to him therein could not be established during course of investigation and accused was merely found present at the spot at the time of occurrence but did not cause any injury to the deceased

Complainant had never challenged the outcome of investigation in respect of accused either by moving application for change of investigation or by private complaint, which prima facie showed his satisfaction about the outcome of investigation

Allegations contained in FIR and facts emerged during course of investigation had made the case of two versions i.e. one put forward by complainant in FIR and the other came on record during investigation

As to which version was correct was to be determined by Trial Court after recording evidence

Challan had already been submitted before Trial Court and trial against accused had commenced, so at such stage it would not be in the fitness of things to recall the concession of post-arrest bail granted to accused by Trial Court after considering merits of case

Grounds for grant of bail and cancellation of bail were entirely different

For cancellation of bail very strong, exceptional and cogent reasons regarding misusing, abusing, hampering with prosecution evidence and repeating the same offence were required

No allegation was on record with regard to misusing or abusing of concession of bail against accused

Counsel for complainant had not addressed any argument before High Court in that regard so as to make basis for cancellation of bail

Application for cancellation of bail was dismissed in circumstances. Ehsan Ullah v. The State 2012 SCMR 1137; Zaigham Ashraf v. State and others 2016 SCMR 18; Faisal Waheed v. The State 1999 PCr.LJ 882; Ehsan Akbar v. The State and 2 others 2007 SCMR 482; Mst. Noor Habib v. Saleem Raza and others 2009 SCMR 786 and Muhammad Azhar v. Dilawar and another 2009 SCMR 1202 rel.

S. 497(5)

Cancellation of bail

Scope

For cancellation of bail very strong, exceptional and cogent reasons regarding misusing, abusing, hampering with prosecution evidence and repeating the same offence were required. Faisal Waheed v. The State 1999 PCr.LJ 882; Ehsan Akbar v. The State and 2 others 2007 SCMR 482; Mst. Noor Habib v. Saleem Raza and others 2009 SCMR 786 and Muhammad Azhar v. Dilawar and another 2009 SCMR 1202 rel. Irfan Zia, Deputy Prosecutor General for the State and Umar, ASI with record.

Judgment & Decree

ABDUL SAMI KHAN, J.-- Through this petition under section 497(5), Cr .P.O. the petitioner has sought cancellation of bail allowed to respondent No.1 by the learned trial court in case FIR No.693/14 dated 20.08.2014, under sections 302, 34, P.P.C., Police Station Mansoorabad, District Faisalabad vide order dated 21.09.2015.

2. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the record with their able assistance. It has been noticed by this Court that although respondent No.1 is named in FIR, yet the fact remains that the role assigned to him therein could not be established during the course of investigation and he was merely found present at the spot at the time of occurrence but did not cause any injury to the deceased. Admittedly the petitioner/complainant has never challenged the outcome of investigation in respect of respondent No.1 either by moving application for the change of investigation or by filing private complaint, which prima facie shows his satisfaction about the outcome of investigation. Furthermore in view of the allegations contained in FIR and the facts emerged during the course of investigation, prima facie the case of the petitioner against respondent No. 1 has become a case of two versions i.e. one put forward by the petitioner in FIR and the other came on record during investigation and which version is correct shall be determined by the learned trial court after recording evidence. Reliance can easily be placed upon "Ehsan Ullah v. The State"(2012 SCMR 1137) and "Zaigham Ashraf v. State and others" 2016 SCMR,

18. It is also admitted position of the case that challan has already been submitted before the learned trial court and the trial against respondent No.1 has commenced, so at this stage it would not be in the fitness of things to recall the concession of post-arrest bail granted to respondent No.1 by the learned trial court after considering merits of the case. Even otherwise it is trite that the grounds for grant of bail and those for its cancellation are entirely different. For cancellation of bail very strong, exceptional and cogent reasons regarding misusing, abusing, hampering with the prosecution evidence and repeating the same offence are required. Reliance is placed on the cases of Faisal Waheed v. The State (1999 PCr.LJ 882), Ehsan Akbar v. The State and 2 others (2007 SCMR 482), Mst. Noor Habib v. Saleem Raza and others (2009 SCMR 786) and Muhammad Azhar v. Dilawar and another (2009 SCMR 1202). Till today there is no allegation of misusing or abusing of the concession of bail against respondent No.1 and learned counsel for the petitioner has also not addressed any argument before this Court today in this regard so as to make basis for cancellation of bail.

3. For what has been discussed above, I have not seen any force in this petition to warrant an interference into the discretion exercised by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Faisalabad vide order dated 21.09.2015, hence, this petition is hereby dismissed. WA/M-219/L Petition dismissed.