PCRLJ 1997

1997 P Cr (PLP)

Mst. NARGIS — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Federal Shariat Court
Decided Date
1996-March-17
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1997 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Federal Shariat Court
Bench Members N/A
Parties Mst. NARGIS — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1997 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1997 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Federal Shariat Court bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1997 P Cr (PLP) (Mst. NARGIS — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Headnotes / Summary

Art. 4

Appreciation of evidence

Although 15 grams of heroin were retained as case property from the entire bulk powder allegedly recovered, from the accused before destruction of the major portion thereof on the order of the Magistrate, but the same was not produced in Court nor any evidence with regard to case property was available on record

Prosecution was, duty bound to produce all the evidence necessary to bring home the guilt to accused beyond any doubt whatsoever

No case property being available on record case against accused had become doubtful the benefit of which must be given to her-- Accused was acquitted in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

A.S.-I. Atta Ullah Khan and some other police officials were present at Attock Khurd Check-Post on 20-8-1994. At about 9-00 a.m. a coach bearing No.MRC-955 came from Peshawar side. It was stopped. Lady F.C. Zarina Bano entered the coach and recovered a grey paper packet from the lap of appellant Mst. Nargis. The said packet contained heroin powder weighing 500 grams. The A.S.-I. separated 10 grams from the bulk powder for chemical analysis. He prepared two separate parcels, apprehended the appellant and sent written complaint to Police Station, Attock Khurd for registration of the case.

2. After investigation appellant Mst. Nargis was sent up for trial before Mr. Salahuddin Khan Sumbal, Magistrate 1st Class with powers under section 30, Cr.P.C. Attock. who charged her under Article 4 of the Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Order, 1979. The appellant pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. The State produced 5 witnesses in proof of the prosecution case The appellant made a deposition under section 342, Cr.P.C. but she neither made any deposition on oath nor produced any defence evidence.

3. After the conclusion of the trial Mr. Muhammad Ashraf Nohria, M.I.C. with powers under section 30, Cr.P.C., who had in the meantime become seize in the case, convicted the appellant under Article 4 of the Prohibition Order and sentenced her to undergo rigorous imprisonment for 5 years, to suffer 10 stripes and to pay a fine of Rs.20,000 or in default to further undergo rigorous imprisonment for 6 months. The convict has challenged her conviction and sentence by the appeal in hand.

4. Lady F.C. Zarina Bano appeared as P.W.4 and deposed that she had herself recovered the grey envelope from the hand of the appellant and had produced the same before A.S.-I. Atta Ullah Khan who opened it and recovered 500 grams of heroin therefrom. This witness had first stated about recovery of opium but in the next breath she corrected herself and said that heroin powder was recovered from the envelope. The recovery Memo prepared by the A.S.-I was attested by this Lady Constable and Zafrullah Khan, F.C. A.S.-I. Atta Ullah Khan appearing as P.W.3 corroborated the contents of the F.I.R. He stated that search of the appellant was carried out by Lady F.C. Zarina Bano and she recovered a grey envelope from her which contained 500 grams of heroin. He further stated that he separated 10 grams from the bulk powder as sample and prepared two parcels which were attested by Lady F.C. Zarina Bano and Zafrullah Khan, F.C. The sample parcel was received in the Office of the Chemical Examiner on 22-8-1994 and it was found to be heroin which could cause intoxication. The appellant denied the recovery of any heroin powder from her possession and further stated that she was innocent.

5. Learned coup-al for the appellant contended that no case property had been produced during the trial and it was not known whether any heroin powder was recovered from the possession of the appellant. The leaned--counsel for the State sought an adjournment and on the adjourned date he produced a certificate about destruction of the case property issued by a Magistrate on 25-10-1994.

6. I have considered this aspect of the matter very anxiously. It is correct that no case property was produced during the trial although 15 grams were retained as case property from the entire bulk powder and the remaining was destroyed on the order of the Magistrate but the aforesaid 15 grams were also not produced during the trial. It is the duty of the State to produce all the evidence which is necessary to bring home the guilt of the accused beyond any doubt whatsoever. In the present case although some portion of the case property was retained after destruction of the major portion thereof on the order of the Magistrate but no evidence was produced with regard to that and since there was no case property available on the record the matter had become doubtful, the benefit of which must go to the appellant.

7. Consequently the appeal is accepted. The conviction arid sentence of the appellant awarded by the learned Magistrate on 4-9-1995 are set aside and she is acquitted of the offence for which she was convicted and sentenced. She shall be set at liberty forthwith if not wanted in any other case. N.H.Q./1087/FSC Appeal accepted.