SCMR 2004

2004 PLP 891 (SCMR)

KHURSHID ALAM‑‑‑Petitioner Versus KHUSHI MUHAMMAD through Mushtaq Ahmed and others‑‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Civil Petition for Leave to Appeal No.1088‑L of 2002, decided on 17th April, 2002.
Honorable Judges
Tanvir Ahmed Khan and Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Ramday, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2004 PLP 891 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Tanvir Ahmed Khan and Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Ramday, JJ
Parties KHURSHID ALAM‑‑‑Petitioner Versus KHUSHI MUHAMMAD through Mushtaq Ahmed and others‑‑‑Respondents
Primary Law Colonization of Government Lands (Punjab) Act (IV of 1912)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2004 PLP 891 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Colonization of Government Lands (Punjab) Act (IV of 1912)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2004 PLP 891 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Tanvir Ahmed Khan and Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Ramday, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2004 PLP 891 (SCMR) (KHURSHID ALAM‑‑‑Petitioner Versus KHUSHI MUHAMMAD through Mushtaq Ahmed and others‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Colonization of Government Lands (Punjab) Act (IV of 1912)‑‑‑

Representation

  • Malik Saeed Hassan, Senior Advocate Supreme Court with Ch. Mehdi Khan Mehtab, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
  • Nemo for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 17th April, 2002.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment dated 4‑2‑2002 of the Lahore High Court, Lahore, passed in Civil Revision No.2055 of 1995). ‑‑‑‑S. 19‑‑‑Specific Relief Act (I of 1877), S.12‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.185(3)‑‑‑Conferment of proprietary rights after delivery of possession‑‑‑Registered agreement to sell‑‑‑Agreement to sell was got registered by the parties and pursuant thereto possession of the property in dispute was given to the plaintiffs in the year 1963‑‑ Proprietary rights were conferred upon defendant on 30‑4‑1977 and consequently mutation was sanctioned on 4‑5‑1977‑‑‑Plaintiffs, according to the terms of the agreement, also paid the instalments‑‑‑Trial Court decreed the suit in favour of the plaintiffs but the Appellate Court dismissed the same being time‑barred‑‑‑High Court in exercise of revisional jurisdiction restored the judgment passed by Trial Court‑‑ Plaintiffs remained vigilant throughout and the defendant deferred execution of the saledeed on one pretext or the other and finally declined to perform his part of the contract‑‑‑Effect‑‑‑Plaintiffs, in circumstances, could not be said to have slept over their rights and their suit was barred by limitation, particularly so when they had no notice of the refusal of performance on the part of the defendant‑‑‑Possession of the disputed land was transferred to the plaintiffs by the defendant under the agreement as far back as in the year 1963‑‑‑During all the period the defendant had not brought any evidence worth consideration on record to demonstrate that possession of the plaintiffs was either illegal or was under some other terms‑‑‑Judgment of High . Court was free from any legal infirmity warranting interference by Supreme Court‑‑‑Leave to appeal was refused.

Judgment & Decree

Malik Saeed Hassan, Senior Advocate Supreme Court with Ch. Mehdi Khan Mehtab, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner. Nemo for Respondents. Date of hearing: 17th April, 2002. TANVIR AHMED KHAN, J.‑‑‑Leave to appeal is sought against the judgment dated 4‑2‑2002 of the learned Single Judge of the Lahore High Court, Lahore, whereby Civil Revision No.2055 of 1995 was allowed and the determinations of the learned Additional District Judge, Sheikhupura, recorded in his judgment dated 27‑9‑1995 were set at naught by restoring the judgment/decree earlier passed by the trialCourt on 30‑4‑1991. The facts briefly narrated are that an agreement was executed between the parties on 6‑3‑1963 which was got registered and possession of the disputed land was transferred to the respondents for a consideration of Rs.11,

660. At the time of execution of the agreement earnest money to the tune of Rs.1500 was paid and subsequently another amount of Rs.2698 was paid to the petitioner in terms of the agreement. Instalments in the treasury, according to the terms of the agreement, were to be paid by the respondents. The agreement further provided that the registered saledeed would be got executed after the conferment of proprietary rights. Since the petitioner did not execute the saledeed in terms of the agreement, as such the respondents filed a suit for specific performance on 29‑6‑1982. The petitioner denied the very existence of the agreement. Out of divergent pleadings of the parties issues were framed. The parties led their respective evidence. The learned Civil Judge through his judgment dated 30‑4‑1991 decreed the suit. The petitioner preferred an appeal against the above judgment of the trial Court and the learned Additional District Judge vide his judgment dated 27‑9‑1995 accepted the same and dismissed the suit of the respondents being barred by time. The respondents filed aforesaid civil revision in the Lahore High Court, which has been accepted by a learned Single Judge through the judgment dated 4‑2‑2002, impugned herein. Hence this petition for leave to appeal. We have considered the contentions advanced by the learned counsel and have perused the entire documents placed on record with his assistance. It must be stated at the very outset that the conduct of the petitioner is not above board as he has denied the very existence of the agreement to sell which was got registered by the parties and pursuant thereto possession of the property in dispute was given to the respondents in the year 1963. The proprietary rights were conferred upon the petitioner on 30‑4‑1977 and consequently Mutation No.215 was sanctioned on 4‑5‑1977. The respondents as reflected from the record according to the terms of the agreement, also paid the instalments. They remained vigilant throughout and the petitioner deferred the execution of the saledeed on one pretext or the other and finally declined to perform his part of the contract. In such a situation it cannot be said that the respondents slept over their rights and their suit was barred by limitation, particularly so when they had no notice of the refusal of performance on the part of the petitioner. We have also noticed that possession of the disputed land was transferred to the respondents by the petitioner under the agreement as far back as in the year 1963. During all this period the petitioner has not brought any evidence worth consideration on record too demonstrate that possession of the respondents was either illegal or was under some other terms. Admittedly, the possession was transferred to the respondents in the year 1963. Keeping all the afore-stated features of the case into consideration, we are of the view that the impugned judgment of learned Single Judge of the Lahore High Court is free from‑any legal infirmity warranting interference by this Court. The instant petition being without any force is accordingly dismissed and leave refused. M.H./K‑68/S Leave refused.