YLR 2011

2011 PLP 1567 (YLR)

Mian AMER SAEED — Petitioner Versus STATION HOUSE OFFICER — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Writ Petition No.24156 of 2010, decided on 15th March, 2011.
Honorable Judges
Sh. Ahmad Farooq, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2011 PLP 1567 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Sh. Ahmad Farooq, J
Parties Mian AMER SAEED — Petitioner Versus STATION HOUSE OFFICER — Respondent
Primary Law Penal Code (XLV of 1860)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2011 PLP 1567 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Penal Code (XLV of 1860) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2011 PLP 1567 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Sh. Ahmad Farooq, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2011 PLP 1567 (YLR) (Mian AMER SAEED — Petitioner Versus STATION HOUSE OFFICER — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Penal Code (XLV of 1860)

Representation

  • Javed Iqbal Raja for Petitioner.
  • Abdul Wahid Chaudhry for Respondent No.2.
  • Jawad Hassan, Additional Advocate General, Punjab.
  • 3. Conversely, the Additional Advocate-General, Punjab as well as the learned counsel for respondent No.2 have opposed the instant petition, on the ground that institution of civil suit is no bar in the way of initiation of criminal proceedings as both can go side by side. Further contended that issuance of cheques, which were bounced by the Bank, constitutes an offence and respondent No.2 has a right to recover the said amount besides seeking initiation of criminal proceedings against the petitioner, who has issued the said cheques with dishonest intention. They further argued that information regarding commission of a cognizable can be laid before the machinery of law by any person, before whom any offence has been committed.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 489-F

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Ss.22-A, 22-B & 154

Constitution of Pakistan, Art.199

Constitutional petition

Dishonestly issuing a cheque

Order of registration of case

Petitioner had prayed for setting aside the order passed by Ex-officio Justice of Peace whereby S.H.O. was directed to record statement of the respondent and proceed further as provided under S.154, Cr.P.C.

Maintainability of application by respondent under Ss.22-A & 22-B, Cr.P.C. was objected to on two grounds; firstly that same was filed through special attorney and secondly that dispute between the parties was of civil nature as cheque in dispute was issued by the petitioner as a result of an arbitration agreement

Validity

Application under Ss.22-A & 22-B, Cr.P.C. could be filed through special attorney; it was not the requirement of law that complaint must be filed by the person, who was victim of the offence

Information regarding commission of offence could be laid before the Police by any person, before whom such offence had been committed by any person

Petitioner had not denied issuance of the cheque, which had been dishonoured by the Bank

Act of the petitioner, prima facie, constituted an offence falling under S.489-F, P.P.C.

Filing of a suit for recovery of amount of the dishonoured cheque, was no bar against initiation of criminal proceedings against the petitioner under S.489-F, P.P.C., as civil and criminal proceedings could be initiated side by side

Report submitted by the S.H.O. Police Station concerned had stated that the petitioner had committed fraud with respondent

No illegality or irregularity was found in the impugned order

Constitutional petition was dismissed in circumstances. Jawad Hassan, Additional Advocate General, Punjab.

Judgment & Decree

SH. AHMAD FAROOQ, J.

Through the instant petition under Article 199 of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973, the petitioner has prayed for setting aside the order dated 6-11-2010 whereby the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Lahore, in his capacity as Ex-officio Justice of the Peace has directed respondent No.1/S.H.O., Police Station, Sattukatla, Lahore, to record statement of respondent No.2 and proceed further as provided under section 154, Cr.P.C.

2. The learned counsel for the petitioner contended that the application under sections 22-A and 22-B, Cr.P.C. in which the impugned order has been passed was not maintainable as the same was filed through special attorney. The learned counsel further contended that the dispute between the petitioner and respondent No.2 is of civil nature and the cheques in disputes were issued by the petitioner as a result of an arbitration agreement and encashment of the same was subject to the condition of cancellation of sale-deed. Adds that the cheques in dispute were not issued with dishonest intention and the application of respondent No.2 did not disclose any offence cognizable by the police and by passing the impugned order, the learned Ex-Officio Justice of the Peace has committed a serious illegality and as such, the same is liable to be set aside.

3. Conversely, the Additional Advocate-General, Punjab as well as the learned counsel for respondent No.2 have opposed the instant petition, on the ground that institution of civil suit is no bar in the way of initiation of criminal proceedings as both can go side by side. Further contended that issuance of cheques, which were bounced by the Bank, constitutes an offence and respondent No.2 has a right to recover the said amount besides seeking initiation of criminal proceedings against the petitioner, who has issued the said cheques with dishonest intention. They further argued that information regarding commission of a cognizable can be laid before the machinery of law by any person, before whom any offence has been committed.

4. Arguments heard. Record perused.

5. There is no weight in the argument that application under sections 22-A and 22-B, Cr.P.C. could not be filed by respondent No.2 through his special attorney. It is not requirement of law that complaint must be filed by the person who is victim of any offence. An information regarding commission of an offence can be laid before the police by any person, before whom such offence has been committed by any person. The petitioner has not denied issuance of the cheques, which have been dishonoured by the bank and act of the petitioner, prima facie, constitutes an offence falling under section 489-F, P.P.C. Filing of a suit for recovery of the amount of the dishnoured cheques is no bar against initiation of criminal proceedings against the petitioner under section 489-F, P.P.C., as civil and criminal proceedings can be initiated side by side. Even in the report submitted by the S.H.O. Police Station, Sattukatla, Lahore, which has been submitted in this Court, it has been stated that the present petitioner has committed fraud with respondent No.2. In the circumstances, I do not find any illegality or irregularity in the impugned order dated 6-11-2010. The instant petitions fails, and the same is accordingly, dismissed. H.B.T./A-95/L Petition dismissed.