PLC(CS)N 2018

2018 PLP (C (PLC(CS)N)

Dr. MUHAMMAD ZAFAR SHAH Versus DIRECTOR FINANCE, NISHTAR HOSPITAL, MULTAN and others

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore High Court (Multan Bench)
Decided Date
W.P. No.880 of 2016, decided on 6th March, 2017.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Qasim Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2018 PLP (C (PLC(CS)N)
Forum / Court Lahore High Court (Multan Bench)
Bench Members Muhammad Qasim Khan, J
Parties Dr. MUHAMMAD ZAFAR SHAH Versus DIRECTOR FINANCE, NISHTAR HOSPITAL, MULTAN and others
Primary Law Punjab Traveling Allowance Rules, 1976
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2018 PLP (C (PLC(CS)N)?

This judgment primarily cites: Punjab Traveling Allowance Rules, 1976 as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2018 PLP (C (PLC(CS)N)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore High Court (Multan Bench) bench comprising: Muhammad Qasim Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2018 PLP (C (PLC(CS)N) (Dr. MUHAMMAD ZAFAR SHAH Versus DIRECTOR FINANCE, NISHTAR HOSPITAL, MULTAN and others). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Punjab Traveling Allowance Rules, 1976

Representation

  • Muhammad Zawar Shah Qureshi for Petitioner.
  • Mubashir Latif Gill, Assistant Advocate General with Javed Iqbal, Director Finance and Dr. Nasir Javed DMS, Nishtar Medical College, Multan for Respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

Rr. 3.1 & 3.2

Transfer of employee

Traveling allowance, payment of

Transfer for public convenience

Scope

Traveling allowance was not paid to the employee on the ground that he was transferred on his own request

Validity

When a civil servant was transferred otherwise than for public convenience then copy of said transfer order was to be sent to the Audit Officer with endorsement stating the reasons for such transfer

If no such endorsement was made in the order, it would be construed as an order of transfer for public convenience alone

Mere existence of request of a civil servant for transfer would not mean that transfer had been made on such request unless a specific endorsement in that regard figured in the transfer order itself

Neither any such endorsement with regard to transfer of employee had been made in the transfer order of the employee nor even certificate from the Head of the Office was available on the file

Transfer order of the employee was necessarily to be construed as an order of transfer for public convenience

Civil servant could not be denied transfer grant/allowance on his transfer

Authorities were directed to release the transfer allowance immediately

Constitutional petition was allowed in circumstances. [para.4 & 5 of the judgment]

Judgment & Decree

MUHAMMAD QASIM KHAN, J.

Through this writ petition, precisely the grievance of the petitioner is that while posted as Additional Principal Medical Officer, DHQ Hospital, Attock he was transferred and posted as Additional Principal Medical Officer, Nishtar Hospital, Multan vide Order No.SO(GC)M-129/2013 dated 2nd of January, 2015, but he is not being paid Transfer Grant.

2. The learned Law Officer under instructions submits that as the petitioner was transferred from Attock to Multan on his own request and in this respect his formal request for transfer is also available in the record, therefore, his transfer being not covered by the term "public convenience", per force of rule 3.1 "Travelling Allowance for Journeys on Transfer" Punjab Trevelling Allowance Rules, he is not entitled to get transfer allowance. 3 Heard.

4. Before evaluating the above argument of learned Law Officer, it appears appropriate to reproduce relevant rule 3.1 of "Travelling Allowance for Journeys on Transfer" Punjab Travelling Allowance Rules:- "3.1. General conditions of admissibility: Travelling allowance may not be drawn under this chapter by a civil servant on transfer from one station to another unless he is transferred for the public convenience and is entitled to pay during the period occupied by the journey. A transfer at his own request should not be treated, as a transfer for the public convenience unless the authority sanctioning the transfer, for special reasons which should be recorded, otherwise directs." As shall be seen from the above, there is no ambiguity that the travelling allowance cannot be drawn by a civil servant on transfer from one station to another unless he is transferred for the public convenience and that transfer at his own request should not be treated as a transfer for the public convenience, but this rule cannot be read in seclusion. For clarity of legal position, Rule 3.2 of the rules, ibid, is reproduced hereunder:- "3.2. When a civil servant is transferred otherwise than for the public convenience, a copy of the order of transfer shall be sent to the audit officer with an endorsement stating the reasons for the transfer. In the absence of such an endorsement the audit officer shall assume that the civil servant has been transferred, for the public convenience. In the case of subordinate civil servant a certificate from the head of the office may be accepted in lieu of the copy of the order referred to above."

5. When both the above reproduced provisions of law are read together, the situation would become clear i.e. when a civil servant would be transferred otherwise than for the public convenience, a copy of the said transfer order is to be sent to the audit officer with clear endorsement stating the reasons for such transfer and in case no endorsement is made in the order then for all intents and purposes it is to be construed as an order of transfer for public convenience alone.

5. With above clear legal position, mere existence of request of a civil servant for transfer would not mean that transfer has been made on such request, unless a specific endorsement in this respect figures in the transfer order itself. In the instant case although a copy of request for transfer on behalf of the petitioner has been brought on the file, but no such official note is available thereon, so as to say that it was positively routed to the transferring authority and that the transfer order was passed on the basis of said application alone. Whereas, admittedly neither any such endorsement has been made in the transfer order of the petitioner nor even certificate from the head of the office is available on the file. Therefore, the transfer order of the petitioner from Attock to Multan is necessarily to be construed as an order of transfer for the public convenience, as such, the petitioner cannot be denied Transfer Grant/Allowance on the eve of his transfer. It has been observed that petitioner is already on the verge of retirement, but he has been denied his right of Transfer Allowance since early 2015. As such, this writ petition is allowed with costs and respondent/authorities are directed to release the Transfer Allowance to the petitioner immediately. ZC/M-126/L Petition allowed.