2018 PLP 110 (YLRN)
ASGHAR ALI — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2018 PLP 110 (YLRN) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Abdul Sami Khan, J |
| Parties | ASGHAR ALI — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2018 PLP 110 (YLRN)?
This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2018 PLP 110 (YLRN)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Abdul Sami Khan, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2018 PLP 110 (YLRN) (ASGHAR ALI — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Headnotes / Summary
S. 498
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 324, 337-F(vi), 337-F(iii), 148 & 149
Attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, hurt, rioting armed with deadly weapon, unlawful assembly
Pre-arrest bail, confirmation of
FIR was registered with a delay of six days
Accused was assigned the role of making a fire shot which allegedly had hit the complainant on left thigh
Accused was found liable only to the extent of abetting co-accused for the commission of alleged offence
Case against accused had become a case of two versions; one put forward by the complainant in FIR and other came on record during investigation
Complainant/injured did not appear before the District Standing Medical Board for the purpose of his re-examination
Accused was previous non-convict
Questions of sharing common intention and vicarious liability of accused would be determined by Trial Court after recording of evidence
Accused had already joined investigation which was complete to his extent; challan against him had already been submitted in Trial Court
No useful purpose would be served by sending him behind the bars
False implication of accused with mala fide intention and ulterior motive could not be ruled out of consideration
Ad-interim pre arrest bail granted to accused was confirmed accordingly. [Para. 2 of the judgment] Ehsan Ullah v. The State 2012 SCMR 1137 and Zaigham Ashraf v. State and others 2016 SCMR 18 rel.
S. 498
Bail before arrest was meant to save innocent persons from the clutches of police, rigors of remand and investigation. [Para. 2 of the judgment] Ms. Safia Naureen Chaudhary with the Petitioner in person. Irfan Zia, Deputy Prosecutor General for the State and Jaffar ASI with record.
Judgment & Decree
ABDUL SAMI KHAN, J.
Through this petition under section 498, Cr.P.C. the petitioner has sought pre-arrest bail in case FIR No.605/17 dated 21.05.2017, under sections 324, 337F(vi), 337F(iii), 148, 149, P.P.C. registered at Police Station Madina Town, Faisalabad.
2. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the record with their able assistance. This is bail before arrest and only tentative assessment is required at this stage. It has been noticed by this Court that there is a delay of six days in registration of FIR, which has not been explained therein, which prima facie shows that the FIR has been got recorded after due deliberation and consultation. Although in FIR, the petitioner has been assigned the role of making a fire shot, which allegedly hit Muhammad Iqbal complainant on left thigh, yet during the course of investigation, the petitioner was found liable only to the extent of abetting his co-accused for the commission of alleged offence and his active participation in the alleged incident could not be established. In view of the allegations contained in FIR and the facts emerged during the course of investigation; prima facie the case against the petitioner has become a case of two versions; one put forward by the complainant in FIR and the other came on record during investigation and which version is correct shall be determined by learned trial court after recording evidence. Reliance can be placed upon "Ehsan Ullah v. The State" (2012 SCMR 1137), wherein, Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan has been pleased to hold as under:- "This shows that in the present case the prosecution itself has two versions vis- -vis the petitioner, first of the complainant party according to which the petitioner was present at the spot and had resorted to firing and second of the investigating agency according to which the petitioner was not present at the spot and he was abetting his co-accused from behind the scene. All these considerations surely render the case against the petitioner one of further inquiry into his guilt." In this regard, guidance can also be sought from the pronouncement of Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan in case titled "Zaigham Ashraf v. State and others" (2016 SCMR 18), wherein the Apex Court has been pleased to observe as under:
"Keeping in view the two conflicting versions; one given by the complainant in the FIR and the other by the Investigating Agency based on documentary evidence with regard to the plea of alibi, the case of the present petitioner has become certainly one of further inquiry, falling within the ambit of subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C., where grant of bail becomes the right of accused and it is not a grace or concession, to be given by the Court. In the absence of any exceptional ground or reason, denial of bail in such a case would amount to exercise a discretion in a manner, not warranted by law and principle of justice." Apart from the above, Muhammad Iqbal injured has not appeared before the. District Standing Medical Board, constituted by the order of learned Judicial Magistrate Faisalabad for the purpose of his re-examination. Admittedly, the petitioner is previous non-convict. The questions of sharing common intention and vicarious liability of the petitioner in this case are to be determined by learned trial court after recording evidence. Bail before arrest is meant to save innocent persons from the clutches of police, rigors of remand and investigation and in this case the petitioner has already joined the investigation which is complete to his extent and challan against him has already been submitted in learned trial court, therefore, no useful purpose would be served by sending him behind the bars at this stage.
3. For what has been discussed above, false implication of the petitioner with mala fide intention and ulterior motive cannot be ruled out of consideration. Resultantly, this petition is allowed and the ad interim pre-arrest bail already granted to the petitioner vide this Court's order dated 14.07.2017 is confirmed subject to furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.100,000/- (Rupees one hundred thousand only) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned trial court.
4. The observations made above are tentative in nature and are strictly confined to the decision of this bail petition only. WA/A-96/L Bail confirmed.