PCRLJ 1993

1993 P Cr (PLP)

Agha GHULAM ALI — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 3 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
1982-May-5
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1993 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members N/A
Parties Agha GHULAM ALI — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 3 others — Respondents
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1993 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1993 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1993 P Cr (PLP) (Agha GHULAM ALI — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 3 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Muhammad Hayat Junejo for Petitioner.
  • In view of above submissions, the learned advocates for the petitioner urged that this was case of no evidence at all against the petitioner and as such continuance of the proceedings in question against the petitioner would amount to abuse of the process of the learned trial Court.
  • 8. The learned Additional Advocate-General, appearing for the State submitted, that he supports the above petition for quashment of proceedings against the present petitioner, in view of above facts and legal position, specially as no identification test of the petitioner was held, so as to establish, that he is the same person, who has been described as `Agha Buledi' in F.I.R. Beside the part assigned to `Agha Buledi' in F.I.R. cannot under any stretch of imagination make out any case against the petitioner, even under section 34, P.P.C., for murder in question.

Headnotes / Summary

S.302/307/392/397/353

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), S.561-A Quashing of proceedings

Version of the incident as given in the F.I.R. could not by any stretch of imagination make out any case against the accused for the murder even on the basis of vicarious liability

No identification test of the accused had been held so as to connect him with the commission of the offence

Prosecution evidence against accused could not end in his conviction and continuance of proceedings pending against him in the Trial Court would have amounted to abuse of the process of the Court

Proceedings against the accused were quashed accordingly.

Judgment & Decree

6. That although one year has passed, the aforesaid order of this Court has not been complied with, and not even a single witness has been examined so far. The petitioner however, filed an application under section 265-K, Cr.P.C. in the trial Court, but the same was also dismissed by the learned Sessions Judge, Shikarpur, by his order 7-1-1982.

7. That while dismissing the application of the petitioner the learned Sessions Judge has not at all applied his mind to the facts of the case or the grounds mentioned m the aforesaid application, but has dismissed the same, merely on the ground, that the name of the petitioner was mentioned in the F.I.R. The petitioner abovenamed, being aggrieved by impugned order, dated 7-1-1982, passed on petitioner's application under section 265-1C, Cr.P.C. has preferred the above petition for quashment on the following grounds:-- (a) That impugned order, dated 7-1-1982 of the learned Sessions Judge proceeds on a misreading of the F.I.R., wherein the name of the applicant is conspicuous by its absence. (b) That even if were to be assumed, that `Agha Buledi' mentioned in F.I.R. is none else than the petitioner, all that is alleged therein is that `one aged person was being called as Agha Buledi'. This part of the assertion will not be admissible under any provisions of the Evidence Act, as it is not even specified as to who was addressing that accused as `Agha Buledi'. It is significant, that there is no allegation, that any one knew or identified the applicant and named him on that basis. (c) That even in the F.I.R. apart from being aged, no other description of this `Agha Buledi' is given nor has the applicant been put to any Identification Test. It is, therefore, not understood as to how and on what basis, the applicant has been shown as an accused person. (d) That even against `Agha Buledi' the only allegation is, that he prevented his co-accused from committing murder. This does riot amount to an offence, by any stretch of imagination. (e) That the petitioner had no motive whatsoever to commit murder of a poor constable, who was not even known to him, nor has any such motive been alleged by the prosecution. (f) That the applicant is a well-to-do Zamindar as well as businessman. It was inconceivable, that he would commit robbery of the nature alleged in the F.I.R. (g) That even on the basis of version of incident as given in F.I.R., petitioner, even if he is presumed to be `Agha Buledi' named in F.I.R. still the provisions of section 34, P.P.C. will not be applicable to the case of petitioner at all and as such the trial in question cannot result in conviction of the petitioner under any circumstances. (h) That petitioner on coming to know, that he was wanted in case in question, voluntarily appeared and surrendered. No recoveries at all were made from the petitioner. In view of above submissions, the learned advocates for the petitioner urged that this was case of no evidence at all against the petitioner and as such continuance of the proceedings in question against the petitioner would amount to abuse of the process of the learned trial Court.

8. The learned Additional Advocate-General, appearing for the State submitted, that he supports the above petition for quashment of proceedings against the present petitioner, in view of above facts and legal position, specially as no identification test of the petitioner was held, so as to establish, that he is the same person, who has been described as `Agha Buledi' in F.I.R. Beside the part assigned to `Agha Buledi' in F.I.R. cannot under any stretch of imagination make out any case against the petitioner, even under section 34, P.P.C., for murder in question.

9. I have carefully considered, the above submissions made before me by the learned counsel and have gone through F.I.R. as well as impugned by the learned counsels and have gone through F.I.R. well as impugned order, dated 7-1-1982 of the learned trial Court and have gone through the police papers.

10. In my opinion, even if petitioner is legally `Agha Buledi' mentioned in F.I.R., then too version of the incident, as given in the said F.I.R. cannot under any stretch of imagination, make out any case against the petitioner, for murder in question, on the basis of applicability of section 34, P.P.C. to the case of petitioner. The orders dated 8-2-1981 of this Court passed in Miscellaneous Application No.99 of 1981, had remained uncomplied by the learned trial Court, even after lapse of 9 months. No identification test of the petitioner has been held so as to connect him, as a companion of the alleged murder in question. In my opinion, prosecution evidence against the present petitioner cannot end in conviction of the petitioner. Therefore continuance of the proceedings pending against the present petitioner, in the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Shikarpur, under sections 302, 307, 342/397 and 353, P.P.C., in respect of Sessions Case No.82 of 1980 would amount to abuse of the process of the said learned trial Court.

11. Therefore, I allow the above petition and quash the proceedings pending against the present petitioner only under sections 302, 307, 392/397 and 353, P.P.C. in connection with Sessions Case No.82 of 1980, in the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Shikarpur and discharge the bail bonds executed by him. This order shall not affect the trial of the remaining co accused. N.H.Q./G-329/K Proceedings quashed.