2007 PLP 452 (SCMR)
AMIR MUHAMMAD — Petitioner. Versus THE STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2007 PLP 452 (SCMR) |
| Forum / Court | Shariat Appellate jurisdiction |
| Bench Members | Justice Javed Iqbal, Chairman, Justices Sardar Muhammad Raza Khan, Ch. Ijaz Ahmed, Dr. Allama Khalid Mehmood and Allama Rashid Ahmed Jullundhari, Members |
| Parties | AMIR MUHAMMAD — Petitioner. Versus THE STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2007 PLP 452 (SCMR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance (VII of 1979) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2007 PLP 452 (SCMR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Shariat Appellate jurisdiction bench comprising: Justice Javed Iqbal, Chairman, Justices Sardar Muhammad Raza Khan, Ch. Ijaz Ahmed, Dr. Allama Khalid Mehmood and Allama Rashid Ahmed Jullundhari, Members.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2007 PLP 452 (SCMR) (AMIR MUHAMMAD — Petitioner. Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Tariq Bilal, Advocate Supreme Court for Petitioner.
- Date of hearing: 10th November, 2006.
Headnotes / Summary
(On appeal from the judgment, dated 25-11-2003 of the Federal Shariat Court, Islamabad passed in Criminal Appeal No.7/L of 2002).
Ss. 10(2)(3), 11 & 16
Sentence, reduction in
Zina-bil-Raza
Detention for the purpose of intercourse
Accused was alleged to have abducted the victim, took her to different places and committed Zina-bil-Jabr with her for more than 30 days
Journey to which the couple resorted had been a long way to go; they must have lived at different places and must have come across hundreds of people but the victim did not raise hue .and cry
Such was a strong indication of the fact that accused never abducted her and whole story was concocted in order to bring the offence within the mischief of S.11 of Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979
Medico-legal report of the victim, showed that she was not at all innocent as the prosecution claimed
Age of victim on medico-legal report seemed to have been tampered with because while in witness box, the lady doctor failed to make an absolute conclusion, which showed attempt of prosecution to conceal real age of the girl, which seemed to have been sixteen or above
Victim, in circumstances, was a consenting party to the act of sexual intercourse
Offence committed thus, did not fall under S.10(3) but fell under S.10(2) of Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979
Accused had taken away a woman with intent to have illicit intercourse with her and had concealed and detained her for the purpose of intercourse, which was sufficiently proved
Offence, therefore, fell under S.16 and not under S.11 of Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, as the victim was kept for more than thirty days during which accused exploited her flesh
Supreme Court converted petition for leave to appeal into appeal and offences under Ss.10(3) and 11 were modified to Ss.10(2) & 16 of Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, and sentences were also reduced to ten years and seven years, respectively
Appeal was partially allowed. Inayatullah Niazi, Additional Prosecutor-General, Punjab for the State.
Judgment & Decree
JUSTICE SARDAR MUHAMMAD RAZA KHAN (MEMBER).
Amir Muhammad through this jail petition seeks leave to appeal from the judgment dated 25-11-2003 of Federal Shariat Court, whereby he stood convicted under section 11 of the Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979 and sentenced to imprisonment for life with fine of Rs.20,
000. He was also convicted under section 10(3) of the Ordinance and sentenced to ten years' rigorous imprisonment with a fine of Rs.20,
000. Both the sentences were to run concurrently. Benefit of section 382-B, Cr.P.C. was also extended.
2. On the night between 1st and 2nd of April, 1999 the complainant, Muhammad Akhtar along with his family members was asleep in his house. In the morning when he got up he found his minor daughter aged 13-1/2 years missing. He searched here and there and it was-informed by Sardar Muhammad and Wali Muhammad P.Ws. that on the fateful night at about 11-00 p.m. they saw Amir Muhammad appellant taking away Mst. Sumera in a car towards Nawan Kot. On hue and cry of the victim they tried to stop the car but the accused-sped away along with Mst. Sumera.
3. The occurrence seems to have taken place on the night between 1st and 2nd of April, 1999. On the very night at 11-00 p.m. Sardar Muhammad and Wali Muhammad had seen the accused forcibly taking away Mst. Sumera. The criminal intent is sufficiently apparent from the above said narration yet the father did not lodge a report till 6th of April. While in the witness-box Mst. Sumera gave a detailed story about the arrival of Amir Muhammad accused (taxi driver) to their house when all the family members were present in the house. She added that she prepared tea on the request of the accused and while she had gone out to fetch milk, the accused put some intoxicant whereby all family members became unconscious except the girl who retained all the details of occurrence in her memory. According to witnesses, Mst. Sumera was seen in the company of the accused at 11-00 p.m. in the night but according to her, she had gone to fetch milk when it was morning. Had it been a true story, the father would have lodged the report immediately the next morning and to that effect.
4. The girl was taken first to Mianwali then to Faisalabad and also to various other cities where the accused had been committing Zina with her. According to her she was recovered from Mianwali but in the second breath she stated to have been recovered from Chak No.47 which was only 3/4 Chaks away from their own Chak. All this journey to which the couple resorted, has been a long way to go. They must have lived at different places and must have come across hundred of people but Mst. Sumera did not raise hue and cry. This is a strong indication of the fact that the accused never abducted her. The whole cock and bull story seems to have been concocted in order only to bring the offence within the mischief of section 11 of Ordinance VII of 1979. From her medico-legal report it becomes abundantly clear that she was not at all innocent as the prosecution claimed. Her age on the medico-legal report seems to have been tampered with because while in the witness-box the lady doctor failed to make an absolute conclusion. It shows the attempt of prosecution to conceal the real age of the girt, which seems to have been sixteen or above. All these state of affairs clearly indicate that she was a consenting party to the act of sexual intercourse. We therefore, are fully convinced, in the light of evidence on record, that the offence committed in the instant case did not fall under section 10(3) of Ordinance VII of 1979 but it fell under section 10(2) thereof.
5. Furthermore, the accused has taken away a woman with intent that he may have illicit intercourse with her. He had concealed and detained her for the purposes of intercourse, which is sufficiently proved. The offence in that behalf falls under section 16 and not under section 11 of the Ordinance. She was kept by petitioner for more than thirty days during which he exploited his flesh.
6. As a result of foresaid discussion, the instant petition is converted into appeal and partially accepted with modification as under: (a) Offence under section 11 is modified to section 16 of Ordinance VII, 1979 and his imprisonment for life is converted into rigorous imprisonment for seven years. (b) The conviction under section 10(3) is converted into one under section 10(2) of Ordinance-VII, 1979 with rigorous imprisonment that shall extend to ten years along with fine of Rs.20,
000. The sentences shall run concurrently with benefit of section 382-B, Cr.P.C. M.H./A-90/SC Order accordingly.