PCRLJ 2021

2021 P Cr (PLP)

HADI BAKHSH — Applicant Versus MUHAMMAD ARIF and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Balochistan (Sibi Bench)
Decided Date
2020-February-29
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2021 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Balochistan (Sibi Bench)
Bench Members N/A
Parties HADI BAKHSH — Applicant Versus MUHAMMAD ARIF and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2021 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2021 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Balochistan (Sibi Bench) bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2021 P Cr (PLP) (HADI BAKHSH — Applicant Versus MUHAMMAD ARIF and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497(5)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 337-F (i), 147 & 149

Ghayr-jaifah, rioting, unlawful assembly

Bail cancellation of

Principles

Where the court of competent jurisdiction had granted bail, strong grounds were required for its cancellation

For cancellation of bail the court had to see whether the accused after release on bail was creating hindrance for the complainant party or tempering with the prosecution evidence or misusing the concession of bail

Once accused was granted bail on the basis of tentative assessment of evidence available on the record then for its cancellation, exceptional strong reasons were required

Ingredients for the cancellation of bail were lacking

Where the offence did not fall within the ambit of prohibitory clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C., grant of bail was a rule and refusal an exception

Deeper appreciation of evidence was not permissible in bail matter

Petition being meritless was dismissed, in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

ABDUL HAMEED BALOCH, J.

The applicant/ complainant filed an application under section 497(5), Criminal Procedure Code for cancellation of bail of private respondents with the prayer: "In view of the above it is, therefore, accordingly prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to cancel the bail granting orders dated 5.10.2019 and 9.10.2019 passed by learned Judicial Magistrate Dera Murad Jamali and take into arrest the accused persons and investigate the matter impartially, in the interest of equity, fair play and justice."

2. The concise facts of the case are that the complainant got registered FIR No. 90 of 2019, under sections 337-F(i), 147, 149, Pakistan Penal Code (P.P.C.) with Police Station Saddar Dera Murad Jamali, on 7th September, 2019, with the allegations that accused/respondents along with co-accused assaulted him with kicks, fists and dandas, due to which he became injured. On this report instant case was registered.

3. After registration of FIR the accused/respondents were arrested, whereafter, they approached learned Judicial Magistrate Dera Murad Jamali for their release on bail, which was allowed vide orders dated 5th October, 2019 and 9th October, 2019. The applicant/complainant being aggrieved of the same preferred application under section 497(5), Cr.P.C. for cancellation of bail before Additional Sessions Judge, Naseerabad at Dera Murad Jamali, but the same was declined vide order dated 30th December, 2019, hence the applicant/ complainant is before this court for cancellation of bail granted to the accused/respondents.

4. Heard the learned counsel for the applicant/ complainant as well as learned Additional Prosecutor General and also gone through the material available record. The punishment provided in the section mentioned in FIR does not attract prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. It is held by apex court that where the punishment provided for the offence does not fall within the ambit of prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C., the bail is a rule and refusal an exception. Reliance is placed on the case of Tariq Bashir v. The State PLD 1995 SC 34.

5. Deeper appreciation of evidence is not permissible in case of bail or cancellation of bail. Where the court of competent jurisdiction granted bail strong grounds are required for its cancellation. For cancellation of bail the court has to see whether the accused after release on bail is creating hindrance for the complainant party or tampering with the prosecution evidence and misusing the concession of bail. The record depict that all ingredients are lacking in favour of the complainant.

6. It is settled law that once an accused is granted bail on the basis of tentative assessment of evidence available on the record then for its cancellation there must be exceptional strong reasons are required. It is held by the Honorable Supreme Court in the case of Nasir Khan v. Waseel Gul 2011 SCMR 710: "

7. No doubt, it is true that respondent is one of the accused persons charged in a heinous offence but it is equally true that mere heinousness of an offence does not disqualify an accused person from the relief of bail, if otherwise his case is found fit for grant of bail. In the instant case, bail has been granted to respondent for cogent and valid reasons which are not open to legitimate exception. In Suba Khan v. Muhammad Ajmal and 2 others (2006 SCMR 66) it was observed by this Court that "this Court in a number of cases interpreted the provisions of section 497(2), Cr.P.C. and held that main consideration for grant of bail under subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C. is that if the Court on the basis of tentative assessment of evidence, forms an opinion that prima facie there were reasonable grounds to believe that j accused has not committed an offence with which he was being charged, he would be allowed bail by virtue of subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C. as of right." In view of the above, I find no merit in the application which is hereby dismissed. ADN/49/Bal. Petition dismissed.