SCMR 1995

1995SCMR88 (PLP)

MULAZIM HUSSAIN SHAH and another‑‑‑Petitioners Versus ALLAH BAKHSH‑‑‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Civil Petition No. 191 of 1994, decided on 27th June, 1994,
Honorable Judges
Fazal Ilahi Khan, Manzoor Hussain Sial and Muhammad Munir Khan, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1995SCMR88 (PLP)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Fazal Ilahi Khan, Manzoor Hussain Sial and Muhammad Munir Khan, JJ
Parties MULAZIM HUSSAIN SHAH and another‑‑‑Petitioners Versus ALLAH BAKHSH‑‑‑Respondent
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1995SCMR88 (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1995SCMR88 (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Fazal Ilahi Khan, Manzoor Hussain Sial and Muhammad Munir Khan, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1995SCMR88 (PLP) (MULAZIM HUSSAIN SHAH and another‑‑‑Petitioners Versus ALLAH BAKHSH‑‑‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Ejaz Muhammad Khan, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioners.
  • Nemo for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing: 27th June, 1994.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment dated 12‑2‑1994 of the Peshawar High Court, Circuit Bench, D.I. Khan, in Civil Revision No.8 of 1993). Co‑sharer‑‑‑ ‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 185 (3)‑‑‑Suit for possession of a house‑‑‑Plaintiff and defendant were co‑owners in Khata by purchase, wherein, house in question, was situate‑‑‑Plaintiff's suit on basis of title was dismissed against defendant by Trial Court but decreed by Appellate Court and the High Court‑‑‑Validity‑‑‑Parties admittedly being co‑owners, leave to appeal was granted to consider: Whether in absence of any evidence that plaintiff was in exclusive possession of house in question, and the fact that defendant was in continuous possession, thereof, Appellate Court was wrong in holding that house in question belonged to plaintiff; and whether approach of High Court in that respect was also not based on proper appraisal of evidence.

Judgment & Decree

FAZAL ILAHI KHAN, J.‑‑‑Leave to appeal is prayed for in this petition against the judgment of Peshawar High Court, Circuit Bench, D.I. Khan, dated 12th February, 1994 whereby Civil Revision No. 8 of 1993 was dismissed. Respondents sued the appellant for possession of a house measuring about 1 Kanal 14 Marlas situated in Khata No. 104, Mauza Maryal, Tehsil Dera Ismail Khan. It was in the plaint that the parties were on friendly terms, therefore, respondent/plaintiff handed over possession of the suit house to the appellant for his residence on the condition to vacate the same when required. That when requested the appellant refused to vacate the‑ house and claimed title to it. Petitioner resisted the suit denying the allegation and stated that respondent never remained in possession of the suit house and that the petitioner being a co‑sharer in the Khata is the owner in possession of the suit house. After framing of issues and recording the parties' evidence the learned trial Judge held that the petitioner was owner of 18 Marlas of land while his possession at present is on an area measuring 1 Kanal 14 Marlas at which the house has been constructed. He is, therefore, entitled to retain possession to be declared owner to that extent. It was further held that respondent failed to prove his possession over the suit house and handing over its possession to the petitioner on the condition stated above; hence on such finding dismissed the respondent's suit. Learned Additional District Judge set aside the finding and decreed the respondent's suit as prayed for in the plaint which was maintained in revision. It was contended by the learned counsel that the suit Khata measuring 15 Kanals 7 Marlas per Jamabandi for the year 1969‑70 in which Khasra No. 458 measuring 1 Kanal 9 Marlas is shown in Hissadari possession of BAKHAT WADA, while Khasra Nos. 460 and 470 measuring 12 Kanals 9 Marlas is shown Maqbooza Bashindgan Abadi Deh in the column of cultivation. In the column of ownership a large number of persons are recorded as its owner and several mutations have been attested regarding sale made by recorded co‑sharers. According to statement of Patwari both the parties are co‑owners in the suit Khata by purchase. In absence of any evidence that respondent was in exclusive possession of the house in dispute and the fact that the petitioner is in continuous possession of the property, the learned Additional District Judge was wrong in holding that suit house belongs to the respondent. Approach of the High Court in this respect was also not based on proper appraisal of evidence. The contention raised requires consideration. Leave to appeal is granted and the status quo order already passed on 2‑5‑1992 shall continue. AA./M‑2166/S Leave granted.