MLD 2012

2012 MLD 961 (PLP)

IMRAN ASHRAF — Petitioner Versus Mst. AYESHA ARSHAD and 3 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
2012-February-15
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2012 MLD 961 (PLP)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties IMRAN ASHRAF — Petitioner Versus Mst. AYESHA ARSHAD and 3 others — Respondents
Primary Law (c) Constitution of Pakistan, (a) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2012 MLD 961 (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: (c) Constitution of Pakistan, (a) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2012 MLD 961 (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2012 MLD 961 (PLP) (IMRAN ASHRAF — Petitioner Versus Mst. AYESHA ARSHAD and 3 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(c) Constitution of Pakistan (a) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964)

Representation

  • Nazim Ali Awan for Petitioner.
  • Haris Azmat for Respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

S.5 & Schell.

Constitution, of Pakistan, Art. 199

Constitutional petition

Award of maintenance for minor children and recovery of dowry articles

Family Court while decreeing the suit filed by the wife (respondent) granted maintenance allowance to minor at the rate of Rs.2000/month but Appellate Court enhanced the same to Rs.5000/month

Contentions of husband (petitioner) were that maintenance allowance of minor was excessive; that wife had filed an exaggerated list of dowry articles, and that Appellate Court had erroneously enhanced the amount of the value of the dowry articles

Validity

Determining the rate of allowance was the function of the Family Court and the Appellate Court, which had to keep in view the financial status of the father

Power of High Court under constitutional jurisdiction was not analogous to that of an Appellate Court, and although it could strike down an order passed by a subordinate court or Tribunal as without lawful authority and of no legal effect, but it could not substitute its own judgment with that of the subordinate court or Tribunal

Maintenance allowance of minor to the amount of Rs.5000/month did not appear to be excessive in the finding of the High Court

Petition was dismissed, accordingly.

S.5 & Sched.

Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 199

Constitutional petition

Award of maintenance for minor children by Family Court-Scope

Assessment of evidence or to determine the amount of maintenance, was the function of the Family Court which was vested with exclusive jurisdiction to decide such matters.

Art. 199

Constitutional jurisdiction of High Court

Scope

When High Court exercises constitutional jurisdiction, its powers are not analogous to those of an Appellate Court

High Court although can strike down an order passed by a subordinate court or a Tribunal as without lawful authority and of no legal effect but it could not substitute its own judgment for that of the subordinate court or Tribunal.

Judgment & Decree

ABDUL WAHEED KHAN, J.

Briefly, the facts of the case are that on 11-3-2008 Mst. Ayesha Arshad and the minor Bism Imran filed a suit for maintenance allowance for both of them and recovery of dower amount and the dowry articles. Imran Ashraf petitioner had already filed a suit for restitution of conjugal rights against the respondent No.1 on 5-3-2008. After the settlement of issues and recording the evidence of the parties, the Judge Family Court vide judgment and decree dated 31-10-2008 decreed the suit. The operative part is as under:-- "As per my findings in issue No.4 the suit of the plaintiff for restitution of conjugal rights is decreed subject to payment of past maintenance allowance at the rate of Rs.3,000 per month from December, 2008 till decree of the instant suit and suit of the lady defendant is decreed to the effect that she is entitled to recover the dowry articles mentioned in page No.1 and Article No.10 of page No.2 of the list annexed with the plaint and she is entitled to get maintenance allowance at the rate of Rs.3, 000 per month from December, 2007 till the instant decree she may alsoget future maintenance subject to performing her marital obligation and minor defendant No.2 is entitled to recover maintenance allowance at the rate of Rs.2,000 per month from December,. 2007 till the operation of law. The maintenance allowance shall also enhance at the rate of 5% per annum and suit of the defendant for recover of dower amount is dismissed."

2. Both the respondents assailed the judgment and decree passed by the Judge Family Court through an appeal. The Appellate Court decided the appeal vide judgment and decree dated 12-3-2009. The operative part is as under: "The maintenance allowance is enhanced from Rs.2,000 to 5,000 per month, while regarding duration of maintenance allowance, findings of the learned trial Court are correct on law and fact. According to findings of learned trial court, Ayaisha Arshad was allowed past maintenance of Rs.3,000 per month from December, 2007 till the decree of the suit dated 31-10-2008." "the findings of the learned trial court on issue No.3 are hereby upheld to the extent of Ayaisha Arshad, while as discussed in the findings of this appeal, the rate of maintenance allowance of Bism Imran is increased and she shall be entitled to receive Rs.5,000 per month instead of Rs.2,000 per month, while findings of the learned trial court will remain intact in relation to other condition attached." "the appeal of the appellant is dismissed to the extent of suit of the respondent for restitution of conjugal rights and to the extent of recovery of dower amount while partially accepted to the extent of dowry articles and maintenance."

3. The petitioner-defendant has assailed the judgment and decree dated 12-3-2009 passed by the Appellate Court through this constitutional petition.

4. The counsel for the petitioner submits that he has the monthly income of the Rs.8,000/Rs.10,000 and that he can easily afford Rs.2,000/Rs.3,000 per month for the maintenance allowance of the minor. He submits that the respondent No.1 filed the exaggerated list of dowry articles and the suit has been decreed even to the extent of perishable items. He further submits that the Appellate Court erroneously enhanced the amount of the value of the dowry articles. With this submission, it is prayed that the impugned judgment and decree be set aside.

5. Conversely, the counsel for the respondents Nos. 1 and 2 submits that the petitioner is a rich man as his father and brothers are running factory and that an amount of Rs.5,000 as a maintenance allowance for the minor is not an excessive amount. It is submitted that this Court dc not possess the jurisdiction to substitute its own finding for that of Family Court. It is prayed that this writ petition be dismissed.

6. Arguments of the counsel for the parties have been heard. The Judge Family Court while decreeing the suit filed by respondent No.1 granted maintenance allowance at the rate of Rs.2,000 but the Appellate Court enhanced the same at the rate of Rs.5,

000. It is for the Family Court and Appellate Court to determine the rate of maintenance allowance keeping in view the financial status of the father. It has been held in Shah Jahan and others v. Syed Amjad Ali, Hawaldar and others (2000 SCMR 88), that to assess evidence or to determine the amount of maintenance was the function of the Family Court which has been vested with exclusive jurisdiction to decide such matters. When the High Court exercises Constitutional Jurisdiction, its powers are not analogous to those of an Appellate Court. Although it can strike down an order passed by a subordinate Court or a Tribunal as without lawful authority and of no legal effect but it cannot substitute its own judgment of that of the subordinate Court or Tribunal. An amount of Rs.5,000 as maintenance allowance of the minor does not appear to be excessive.

7. In view of foregoing discussion, there is no. merit in the writ petition and it is, accordingly, dismissed. M.W.A./I-13/L??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Petition dismissed.