2023 PLP 464 (CLD)
J.C.M. Petition No. 18 of 2022
| Citation | 2023 PLP 464 (CLD) |
| Forum / Court | Sindh |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | J.C.M. Petition No. 18 of 2022 |
| Primary Law | Companies Act (XIX of 2017) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2023 PLP 464 (CLD)?
This judgment primarily cites: Companies Act (XIX of 2017) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2023 PLP 464 (CLD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2023 PLP 464 (CLD) (J.C.M. Petition No. 18 of 2022). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Mikael Azmat for Petitioner.
- 3. I have heard learned counsel for petitioner as well as law officer SECP and perused material available on record.
Headnotes / Summary
Ss. 279, 280, 282, 283 & 285
Scope
Petitioners requested the Court's approval of Scheme of Arrangement, which involved merging company No. 3 into company No. 2 through the management of company No. 1
Scheme of Arrangement provided for the transfer, vesting, and assumption of the entire undertaking and business of company No. 3, including its assets, rights, properties, benefits, powers, privileges, contracts, liabilities, encumbrances, obligations and dues by company No. 2
Consequently, company No. 2 would operate under its name, while company No. 3 would stand dissolved without being wound up
Scheme of Arrangement safeguarded the rights and interests of members, creditors, employees and certificate holders
No objection certificate was secured from Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and secured creditors
Petitioners completed all necessary legal formalities, including holding separate meetings of certificate holders and board of directors and publishing and issuing notices to the SECP
No certificate holder of any of the companies objected to the scheme
As there were no obstacles to granting the petition, it was allowed.
Judgment & Decree
MUHAMMAD SHAFI SIDDIQUI, J.
This petition under section 279 read with sections to 280 and 283, 285(8) and 505(1)(C) of Companies Act, 2017 pertains to merger of petitioner No.3 with and into petitioner No.2 through petitioner No.1 which is vested with the rights of management of both the petitioners Nos.2 and
3. The purpose of the petition is sanction of the Scheme of Arrangement dated 22.07.2022 attached as Annexure 'E' to the petition to give effect to proposed merger. In substance the petitioners have proposed restructure and merger whereby petitioner No.3 i.e. Habib Metro Modaraba is to be merged and amalgamated into petitioner No.2 i.e. First Habib Modaraba.
2. On presentation of the petition, notices were issued to SECP and so also advertised in terms of Rule 76 read with Rule 19 of the Companies Ordinance (Court) Rules, 1997. The SECP filed its comments, whereas no objections of whatsoever nature has been received.
3. I have heard learned counsel for petitioner as well as law officer SECP and perused material available on record.
4. In terms of the Scheme of Arrangement entire undertaking and business including assets, rights, properties, benefits, powers privileges, contracts, liabilities, encumbrances, obligations and dues of petitioner No.3 will be transferred to and vested in and assumed by petitioner No.2 against the issuance of Modaraba certificates of petitioner No.2 to certificate holder of petitioner No.3. Thus, in terms of Scheme of Arrangement, petitioner No.2 will act accordingly under the name of "First Habib Modaraba" whereas petitioner No.3 shall cease to exist without winding up. The members, creditors, employees and certificate holders etc. of petitioners will remain secured and their rights and interests are taken care of in the Scheme of Arrangement.
5. Petitioner No.1 has got requisite No objection Certificate from SECP vide letter dated 22.07.2022 in pursuance of an application to Registrar, Modaraba Companies and Modarabas in respect of proposed merger followed by no objection certificates by petitioner No.2 from secured creditors whereas petitioner No.3 has no secured creditors.
6. The annual audited reports of petitioner No.2 as on 30.06.2021 and financial statements as on 31.03.2022 are available on record as Annexures 'I' and 'I-1O' respectively containing financial statements, auditor's reports, statement of profit or loss etc. Similarly annual audited report of petitioner No.3 as on 30.06.2021 with special purpose financial statements for the period from 01.07.2021 to 31.03.2022 are filed as Annexure "J" and "J1". The Scheme is determined and approved by the respective Board of directors of both the petitioners after considering all the aspects of the matter. They were unanimous in their view that it would be advantageous if petitioner No.3 is merged with into petitioner No.2.
7. Separate extraordinary meetings of the two petitioners were held on 27.09.2022 and its minutes are annexed as Annexure A to the Chairman's report of petitioners Nos.2 and 3, which after considering all the aspects of the matter has recommended for approval of the subject merger. Copies of Modaraba authorization certificates and Memorandum and Articles of Association of both the petitioners with ancillary documents are also filed along with petition.
8. As far as the issues raised in the parawise comments are concerned, which the Law Officer has also agitated during the course of arguments, a perusal of the record reveals that all such objections are met. Hence in substance he has conceded to the Scheme of Arrangement.
9. In view of the above, it appears that the petitioners completed all necessary legal formalities, including holding separate meetings of certificate holders and board of directors, requisite publication and issuance of notices to the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan. In terms of such meetings of the board of directors and certificate holders to the extent it is applicable and reports pertaining to such meetings are available on record and not a single certificate holder of any of the two petitioners objected to the scheme, as referred above. The publication of the instant petition was effected in Daily 'Jang' and 'The News' Karachi in its issue of 14.09.2022 and official gazette has been issued on 05.10.2022.
10. In view of the above, I do not see any impediment in granting this petition, which is accordingly allowed as prayed. SA/H-3/Sindh Petition allowed.