YLR 2013

2013 PLP 581 (YLR)

ABDUL RAHIM — Applicant Versus S.H.O. POLICE STATION ADILPUR, DISTRICT GHOTKI and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Sindh
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous Application No.323 of 2012, decided on 6th August, 2012.
Honorable Judges
Naimatullah Phulpoto, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2013 PLP 581 (YLR)
Forum / Court Sindh
Bench Members Naimatullah Phulpoto, J
Parties ABDUL RAHIM — Applicant Versus S.H.O. POLICE STATION ADILPUR, DISTRICT GHOTKI and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2013 PLP 581 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2013 PLP 581 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: Naimatullah Phulpoto, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2013 PLP 581 (YLR) (ABDUL RAHIM — Applicant Versus S.H.O. POLICE STATION ADILPUR, DISTRICT GHOTKI and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 22-A, 154 & 561-A

Registration of F.I.R.

Scope

Allegation against proposed accused persons (police officials) was that they illegally detained the complainant party (applicant), robbed cash from them, issued threats of dire consequences and demanded illegal gratification

Station House Officer (S.H.O.) refused to lodge F.I.R., whereafter complainant party filed application for registration of F.I.R. under S.22-A, Cr.P.C, before the Justice of Peace, who dismissed the said applica-tion

Validity

No authority vested with an officer in-charge of a police station to hold inquiry into the correctness or otherwise of the information which was conveyed to the S.H.O. for the purpose of recording of F.I.R.

Application submitted before Justice of Peace revealed that the S.H.O. had failed to perform his statutory duty and application under S.22-A, Cr.P.C, had also been dismissed without assigning any sound reasons

Application was allowed, order passed by Justice of Peace was set aside and S.H.O. was directed to record an F.I.R., if cognizable offence was made out. PLD 2007 SC 539 rel.

S.154

Registration of F.I.R.

Scope

Where there was information relating to the commission of cognizable offence which fell under S. 154, Cr.P.C, the police was under a statutory obligation to enter it into the prescribed register.

Ss. 22-A & 561-A

Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 199

Order of Justice of Peace

Setting aside of/review

Scope

High Court under Art. 199 of the Constitution and under S. 561-A, Cr.P.C, was empowered to review or set-aside an order passed under S. 22-A, Cr.P.C. PLD 2007 SC 539 rel. Bakhshan Khan Mahar for Applicant. Abdul Jabbar Shaikh, DDPP for the State.

Judgment & Decree

NAIMATULLAH PHULPOTO, J.

Through this Criminal Miscellaneous Application, the applicant Abdul Rahim has challenged the order dated 6-6-2012, passed by learned Sessions Judge/Justice of the Peace, Ghotki whereby application filed by applicant under section 22-A, Cr.P.C. for registration of F.I.R. was dismissed. Brief facts leading to filing of instant application are that on 18-5-2012 at 9-30 a.m., applicant Abdul Rahim along with his sons Aijaz Rahim, Riaz Rahim, brother Muhammad Adam and nephew Muhammad Siddique after attending the court of learned Ist. Additional Sessions Judge, Ghotki when they reached at Adilpur curve, proposed accused, namely, Bhuddo Khan Kolachi, S.H.O., Police Station Adilpur, Muhammad Nawaz Dharejo, WHC, Muhammad Afzal Somaro, H.C, and two unidentified police constables stopped the police mobile, got down from it and robbed cash of Rs.25,000 from the applicant, issued threats of dire consequences, illegally detained the applicant and his sons and demanded illegal gratification of Rs.75,

000. Issued threats that in case amount was not paid, the applicant shall be involved in false cases along with his family members. It is further alleged that nephew of applicant filed an application under section 491, Cr.P.C. before learned Sessions Judge and Raid Commissioner was appointed who con-ducted raid. It is stated that on 31-5-2012 applicant approached to the S.H.O., Police Station Adilpur for registration of F.I.R., but he refused to lodge it without any legal justification. Thereafter, above mentioned application was filed in the court of learned Sessions Judge/Justice of the Peace, Ghotki, but the same was dismissed as stated above. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that S.H.O. refused to lodge F.I.R. against proposed accused in violation of section 154, Cr.P.C. Consequently, applicant had no option but to file an application under section 22-A, Cr.P.C. before the learned Sessions Judge/Justice of the Peace, Ghotki but learned Sessions Judge dismissed the said application on technical grounds without assigning the sound reasons. Learned counsel further submits that no authority vested with an incharge of the police station to refuse to record the F.I.R. where information conveyed disclosed the commission of cognizable offence. In support of his contentions reliance is placed upon PLD 2007 SC

539. On the other hand, learned DDPP argued that alternate remedy is available to the applicant by filing direct complaint and this is not a fit case to issue directions to the S.H.O. for registration of F.I.R. He has also supported the impugned order and opposed the application. I am in agreement with the learned counsel for the applicant that no authority vested with an officer incharge of police station to hold inquiry into the correctness or otherwise of the information which is conveyed to the S.H.O. for the purpose of recording of F.I.R., but in the instant case, an application submitted before learned Sessions Judge/Justice of the Peace reveals that the S.H.O. had failed to perform his statutory duty and application under section 22-A has also been dismissed without assigning the sound reasons. There is no cavil to the proposition that if there is information relating to the commission of cognizable offence which falls under section 154, Cr.P.C., the police officer is under statutory obligation to enter into the prescribed register. This court under Article 199 of the Constitution and under section 561-A, Cr.P.C., is empowered to review or set aside the order passed under section 22-A, Cr.P.C. Rightly reliance has been placed upon a reported case as Muhammad Bashir v. S.H.O., Police Station, Okara Cantt. (PLD 2007 SC 539). For the aforesaid facts and reasons, order dated 6-6-2012, passed by learned Sessions Judge/Justice of the Peace is set aside. S.H.O., Police Station Adilpur is directed to record F.I.R. of the applicant Abdul Rahim, if cognizable offence is made out. This Criminal Miscellaneous Application is accordingly disposed of. MWA/A-79/K Application allowed.