2018 PLP 104 (YLRN)
MUHAMMAD SHOAIB and 2 others — Petitioners Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2018 PLP 104 (YLRN) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Abdul Sami Khan, J |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD SHOAIB and 2 others — Petitioners Versus The STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2018 PLP 104 (YLRN)?
This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2018 PLP 104 (YLRN)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Abdul Sami Khan, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2018 PLP 104 (YLRN) (MUHAMMAD SHOAIB and 2 others — Petitioners Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Headnotes / Summary
S. 498
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 337-A(i), 337-A(ii), 337-A(iii), 337-F(i), 148 & 149
Hurt, rioting armed with deadly weapon, unlawful assembly
Accused persons were named in promptly lodged FIR with the allegations that they gave danda (stick)/pistol blows to the heads of injured persons
Statements of prosecution witnesses under S.161, Cr.P.C. duly supported by Medico-Legal Certificates had prima facie connected accused persons with the occurrence
Accused persons were found involved by the Investigating Officer and recovery of weapon of offence was yet to be effected from them
Accused persons failed to point out any mala fide of the complainant or the local police for their false implication
Ad-interim pre-arrest bail granted to accused persons was recalled accordingly. [Para. 2 of the judgment] Mukhtar Ahmad v. The State 2016 SCMR 2064 and Sarwar Sultan and others v. The State and another PLD 1994 SC 133 rel.
S. 498
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 337-A(i), 337-A(ii), 337-A(iii), 337-F(i), 148 & 149
Hurt, rioting armed with deadly weapon, unlawful assembly
Accused persons were named in FIR with the allegations of giving danda (stick) blows to injured persons
Injuries attributed to accused persons fell under Ss.337-A(i) & 337-F(i), P.P.C. which were bailable offences
Question of sharing common intention and vicarious liability would be determined by Trial Court after recording of evidence
Accused persons were previous non-convicts and never involved in any other case
Investigation was complete to their extent
No useful purpose would be served by sending them behind the bars
Ad-interim pre-arrest bail granted to accused persons was confirmed accordingly. [Para. 3 of the judgment] Ch. Muhammad Ashraf Goraya and Ch. Umar Hayyat Kamran Rajoka with the Petitioners (in Crl. Misc. Nos.60798-B and 61148-B of 2017). Irfan Zia, Deputy Prosecutor General for the State and M. Iqbal, A.S.I. with record.
Judgment & Decree
ABDUL SAMI KHAN, J.
Through this single order, I propose to decide the instant petition along with Criminal Miscellaneous No.61148-B of 2017 as in both these petitions, Muhammad Shoaib, Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners have sought pre-arrest bail under section 498, Cr.P.C. in case FIR No.183/17, dated 04.06.2017 registered at Police Station Bhagtanwala, District Sargodha, in respect of offences under sections 337-A(i), 337-A(ii), 337-A(iii), 337-F(i), 148, 149, P.P.C.
2. The arguments advanced by learned counsel for the parties have been heard and record of the case has been perused with their able assistance. These are petitions for bail before arrest, deeper appreciation is not permissible and only tentative assessment is required at this stage. It has been noticed by this Court that the case to the extent of Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners is distinguishable from that of Muhammad Shoaib and Muhammad Zubair petitioners, so first I would like to discuss the case to the extent of Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners. It has been noticed by this Court that Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners are named in the promptly lodged FIR with the allegations that Muhammad Ehsan petitioner gave danda blow on the back side of head of Shakeel Ahmad complainant, Umar Shahzad petitioner gave danda blow on the head of complainant and Yasrab gave butt blow of pistol on the head of Muhammad Hassan injured. Admittedly the injuries attributed to Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners fall under sections 337A(ii) and 337A(iii), P.P.C. The statements of PWs particularly the statement of injured persons under section 161, Cr.P.C. are available on record and the same are duly supported by the medico legal certificates of the injured, which prima facie connect Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners with this occurrence. During investigation, Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners have been found involved in this case by the investigating officer and the recovery of weapons of offence is yet to be effected from them. In a recent judgment reported as 2016 SCMR 2064 in case of "Mukhtar Ahmad v. The State and others", Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan has been pleased to observe that the concession of pre-arrest bail cannot be allowed to an accused person unless the court feels satisfied about seriousness of the accused person's assertion regarding his intended arrest being actuated by mala fide on the part of the complainant party or the local police, but in this case, Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners have failed to point out any mala fide of the complainant or the local police for their false implication in the instant case, therefore, they do not deserve the extra ordinary concession of pre-arrest bail. For the foregoing reasons and taking guidance from the case-law reported as "Sarwar Sultan and others v. The State and another" (PLD 1994 SC 133), this petition to the extent of Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners has got no force and the same is dismissed. The ad interim pre-arrest bail already granted to Muhammad Ehsan, Umar Shehzad and Yasrab Ali petitioners is also recalled.
3. As far as the case to the extent of Muhammad Shoaib and Muhammad Zubair petitioners is concerned, although petitioners are also named in FIR and the role of giving danda blows on the nose of Muhammad Shakeel complainant and back of Muhammad Hassan injured is assigned to Muhammad Shoaib petitioner, whereas the role of giving danda blow on the back of Muhammad Shakeel complainant is assigned to Muhammad Zubair petitioner, yet the fact remains that the injuries attributed to them admittedly fall under sections 337A(i) and 337F(i), P.P.C., which are bailable offences. It is settled law that the questions of sharing common intention and vicarious liability of the petitioners shall be determined by learned trial court after recording evidence. Admittedly Muhammad Shoaib and Muhammad Zubair petitioners are previous non-convict and never involved in any other case. They have already joined the investigation of the case, which as per investigating officer is complete to their extent, therefore, no useful purpose would be served by sending them behind the bars so as to enable them to come out of jail within few days.
4. For what has been discussed above, false implication of Muhammad Shoaib and Muhammad Zubair petitioners by the complainant cannot be ruled out of consideration and they have made out a case for grant of prearrest bail, hence, this petition to the extent of Muhammad Shoaib and Muhammad Zubair petitioners is allowed and the ad interim pre-arrest bail already granted to them is hereby confirmed subject to furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.100,000/- (Rupees one hundred thousand only) each with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned trial court.
5. The observations made above are tentative in nature and are strictly confined to the decision of this bail petition only. WA/M-169/L Order accordingly.