PLC(CS) 2014

2014 PLP (C (PLC(CS))

Syed ALI IRTEZA RIZVI Versus PAKISTAN REINSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED through Chairman/Secretary and another

Jurisdiction / Court
Sindh High Court
Decided Date
Constitutional Petitions Nos.D-3526 of 2011 and D-246 of 2012, decided on 30th April, 2014.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Ali Mazhar and Shahnawaz Tariq, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2014 PLP (C (PLC(CS))
Forum / Court Sindh High Court
Bench Members Muhammad Ali Mazhar and Shahnawaz Tariq, JJ
Parties Syed ALI IRTEZA RIZVI Versus PAKISTAN REINSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED through Chairman/Secretary and another
Primary Law (b) Constitution of Pakistan, (a) Pakistan Insurance Corporation (Staff) Service Regulations, 1959
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2014 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Constitution of Pakistan, (a) Pakistan Insurance Corporation (Staff) Service Regulations, 1959 as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2014 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?

The case was heard and decided by the Sindh High Court bench comprising: Muhammad Ali Mazhar and Shahnawaz Tariq, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2014 PLP (C (PLC(CS)) (Syed ALI IRTEZA RIZVI Versus PAKISTAN REINSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED through Chairman/Secretary and another). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Constitution of Pakistan (a) Pakistan Insurance Corporation (Staff) Service Regulations, 1959

Representation

  • Moiz Ahmed for Petitioner (in C.P. No.3526 of 2011).
  • Syed Shoa-un-Nabi for Petitioner (in C.P. No.246 of 2012).
  • Syed Daanish Ghazi, Rizwan Saeed and Sikandar Khan for Respondent No.1.
  • The case of petitioners is that when these petitions were filed, the petitioners i.e., Syed Ali Irteza Rizvi and Haji Javed Iqbal, were General Secretary and President of Pakistan Reinsurance Corporation Employees Union (CBA). Both the petitioners were issued charge sheet on 21-10-1999 under Regulations 29 and 30 of Pakistan Insurance Corporation (Staff) Service Regulations, 1959. Separate statement of allegations was attached with the charge sheets in which allegation of misconduct was levelled that petitioners with other workers forcibly entered into room of corporation Secretary and used foul and abusive language for acceptance of demands of workers. They were also charged to instigate other workers. On the basis of these allegations, first inquiry was conducted and according to petitioners, they were exonerated in the first inquiry but no record of inquiry is available. On this statement, learned counsel for respondent No.1 was directed to submit record of first inquiry report and in view of said direction though he submitted statement on 10-3-2014 in compliance of order dated 18-2-2014 but first inquiry report was not submitted. However, he submitted other documents relating to second inquiry. Since this court was not satisfied with this statement especially for the documents of first inquiry, he was again directed to submit proper statement. Today learned counsel for respondent No.1 submitted a statement in which he has clearly stated that due to fire took place in the record of respondent No.1, much record pertaining to inquiry against petitioners has gone missing. It is further mentioned in the statement that in the light of available record, it came into knowledge that initially Muhammad Ali C.M., was appointed as Inquiry Officer, who failed to issue notice to witnesses hence inquiry could not be commenced and a fresh/de novo inquiry was directed to be conducted by management. This statement is taken on record.
  • What we understand from case of petitioners is that petitioners have impugned office order dated 2-1-2002 through which, the petitioners have been found guilty of misconduct and awarded punishment of placing four stages lower in time scale with immediate effect. Both the petitioners have challenged inquiry report on the ground that Inquiry Officer was bias and principles of natural justice have not been followed. Even it is stated that appointment letter in which Inquiry Officer was appointed, was not provided to them to know that who is going to conduct inquiry. It is further stated that Mr. Hasan Nawaz Shah was appointed Inquiry Officer, but he was replaced due to protest lodged by petitioners and same person appeared as witness in the inquiry. It is also case of petitioners that they were victimized on account of their trade union activities as both were holding posts of President and General Secretary of union. They also claimed that inquiries were not conducted according to norms of inquiries and according to rules. Factual controversy raised by petitioners relating to inquiry proceedings could not be thrashed out in the constitutional jurisdiction. However, it is a matter of record that proper opportunity was not given to them and in the second inquiry also Chairman and Security Guard were not called by Inquiry Officer. Therefore, it is a fit case in which impugned order is liable to be set aside subject to holding of fresh inquiry. Learned counsel for petitioners and respondent No.1 agreed that fresh inquiry may be ordered on the basis of same allegations which were mentioned in charge sheet.

Headnotes / Summary

Reglns. 29 & 30

Constitution of Pakistan, Art.199

Constitutional petition

Allegation of misconduct against employee

Fresh inquiry, holding of

Scope

Proper opportunity of hearing and right of defence

Allegation against petitioners, who were General Secretary and President of Pakistan Reinsurance Corporation Employees Union respectively, was that they forcibly entered into room of Corporation Secretary and used foul and abusive language for acceptance of demands of workers

Petitioners claimed that they were exonerated in the first inquiry, however record of same was allegedly lost due to a fire at the office of respondent-corporation

After a second inquiry petitioners were found guilty of misconduct and were punished by placing them four stages lower in time scale

Plea of petitioners was that they were exonerated in the first inquiry report; that appointment letter whereby Inquiry Officer was appointed, was not provided to them to know as to who was going to conduct the inquiry; that Inquiry Officer who found them guilty was biased; that an Inquiry Officer was changed/replaced due to protest lodged by the petitioners, however the same person appeared as a witness in the inquiry against them, and that they had been victimized on account of their trade union activities

Validity

Proper opportunity was not given to the petitioners

During second inquiry Chairman of the Corporation and security guard were not called by Inquiry Officer

Present case was a fit case for holding of a fresh inquiry

Impugned office order, whereby petitioners were awarded punishment, was set-aside in circumstances with directions that fresh inquiry should be conducted against petitioners; that management of the respondent-corporation should appoint a senior officer as Inquiry Officer to hold the inquiry; that ample opportunity of hearing and right of defence should be given to the petitioners in the inquiry proceedings, and that Inquiry Officer should record statement of all witnesses with right of cross-examination to the other side

Constitutional petition was allowed accordingly.

Art. 199

Constitutional jurisdiction of the High Court

Scope

Inquiry proceedings against an official

Factual controversy relating to inquiry proceedings

Such controversy could not be thrashed out by the High Court in its constitutional jurisdiction. Abdul Sadiq Khan Tanoli, Standing Counsel.

Judgment & Decree

The case of petitioners is that when these petitions were filed, the petitioners i.e., Syed Ali Irteza Rizvi and Haji Javed Iqbal, were General Secretary and President of Pakistan Reinsurance Corporation Employees Union (CBA). Both the petitioners were issued charge sheet on 21-10-1999 under Regulations 29 and 30 of Pakistan Insurance Corporation (Staff) Service Regulations, 1959. Separate statement of allegations was attached with the charge sheets in which allegation of misconduct was levelled that petitioners with other workers forcibly entered into room of corporation Secretary and used foul and abusive language for acceptance of demands of workers. They were also charged to instigate other workers. On the basis of these allegations, first inquiry was conducted and according to petitioners, they were exonerated in the first inquiry but no record of inquiry is available. On this statement, learned counsel for respondent No.1 was directed to submit record of first inquiry report and in view of said direction though he submitted statement on 10-3-2014 in compliance of order dated 18-2-2014 but first inquiry report was not submitted. However, he submitted other documents relating to second inquiry. Since this court was not satisfied with this statement especially for the documents of first inquiry, he was again directed to submit proper statement. Today learned counsel for respondent No.1 submitted a statement in which he has clearly stated that due to fire took place in the record of respondent No.1, much record pertaining to inquiry against petitioners has gone missing. It is further mentioned in the statement that in the light of available record, it came into knowledge that initially Muhammad Ali C.M., was appointed as Inquiry Officer, who failed to issue notice to witnesses hence inquiry could not be commenced and a fresh/de novo inquiry was directed to be conducted by management. This statement is taken on record. What we understand from case of petitioners is that petitioners have impugned office order dated 2-1-2002 through which, the petitioners have been found guilty of misconduct and awarded punishment of placing four stages lower in time scale with immediate effect. Both the petitioners have challenged inquiry report on the ground that Inquiry Officer was bias and principles of natural justice have not been followed. Even it is stated that appointment letter in which Inquiry Officer was appointed, was not provided to them to know that who is going to conduct inquiry. It is further stated that Mr. Hasan Nawaz Shah was appointed Inquiry Officer, but he was replaced due to protest lodged by petitioners and same person appeared as witness in the inquiry. It is also case of petitioners that they were victimized on account of their trade union activities as both were holding posts of President and General Secretary of union. They also claimed that inquiries were not conducted according to norms of inquiries and according to rules. Factual controversy raised by petitioners relating to inquiry proceedings could not be thrashed out in the constitutional jurisdiction. However, it is a matter of record that proper opportunity was not given to them and in the second inquiry also Chairman and Security Guard were not called by Inquiry Officer. Therefore, it is a fit case in which impugned order is liable to be set aside subject to holding of fresh inquiry. Learned counsel for petitioners and respondent No.1 agreed that fresh inquiry may be ordered on the basis of same allegations which were mentioned in charge sheet. In view of above, both petitions are disposed of in the following terms:

1. Impugned order dated 2-1-2002 is set aside subject to holding of fresh inquiry and its outcome/result.

2. Management shall appoint senior officer as Inquiry Officer to hold inquiry regarding charges of misconduct levelled against petitioners in the charge sheet.

3. Ample opportunity of hearing and right of defence will be given to petitioners in the inquiry proceedings.

4. Inquiry Officer shall record statement of all witnesses with the right of cross-examination to other side.

5. Inquiry proceedings shall be commenced and concluded within a period of one month without any delay or excuse. Both petitions are disposed of in the above terms. MWA/A-57/Sindh Order accordingly.