MLD 1998

1998 PLP 1533 (MLD)

Malik TAJ DIN — Petitioner Versus THE S.H.O. and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
N/A
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1998 PLP 1533 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties Malik TAJ DIN — Petitioner Versus THE S.H.O. and others — Respondents
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1998 PLP 1533 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1998 PLP 1533 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1998 PLP 1533 (MLD) (Malik TAJ DIN — Petitioner Versus THE S.H.O. and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Ch. Saeed Sabir for Petitioner.
  • Zulfiqar Ali Bokhari, A.A.-G. for Respondents.
  • 4. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned Additional Advocate-General and gone through the record before me. I am in full agreement with the learned counsel for the petitioner who canvassed before me that it is a fit case for the quashment of the F.I.R. on the ground that the occurrence took place on 14-2-1998 while the F.I.R. was got registered by Muhammad Saeed S.I. Police Station Phool Nagar on 21-2-1998. It is a matter of common knowledge that where the investigation of a murder case or a case of sensational nature is not conducted in a proper manner by the police, the open protest of this type is lodged by the public. In certain cases even the Political Personalities in authority also reach at the spot to supervise the working of the lice and to pacify and cool down the sentiments of the people. In a democratic country such type of protests are ignored and should be ignored especially when no damage is caused to any person or property. In the instant matter the salient feature in favour of Malik Taj Din petitioner is that the alleged occurrence took place on 14-2-1998 while the F.I.R. was lodged on 21-2-1998 which is enough to make out the mala fides on the part of the police. During the aforesaid sufficient period of seven days no adverse effect within the purview of section 16 of the Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance, 1960 was infused or felt anywhere in the area. Such type of absurd working of the police brings bad name to the party in power without any contribution on its part. This is the crux of the matter to make me express that the 'public servants' cannot be allowed to vex and tax the 'public' in this manner. Further, I hold the view that taking out the processions in a democratic country like ours is a democratic right of the people to get recorded their resentment and protest in such like matters. The contention of the learned Assistant Advocate-General that the occurrence took place and the accused are named in the F.I.R. whereby it is not a case of quashment of F.I.R. need not be given the weight in view of the aforesaid perspective of the dispute and the reasoning of this Court. Thus his assertion is ignored.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 561-A

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 186/341/506/148/149

West Pakistan Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance (XXXI of 1960), S. 16-- Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 199

Contitutional petition

Quashing of proceedings

Dissatisfied with investigation in a case of murder registered against certain persons under S. 302/34, P.P.C. people of the area came on the road and protested against Police and raised slogans against Government, without causing any damage to any persons or property

People were dispersed by Police and after seven days of occurrence, Police registered case against accused persons under S.186/341/506/148/149, P.P.C. and S.16 of West Pakistan Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance, 1960

Validity Investigation of a murder case or a case of essential nature having not been conducted in proper manner by the Police, open protest was lodged by public Such type of protests were to be ignored especially when no damage was caused to any person or property

Case against accused persons was registered after seven days of occurrence and during that period no adverse effect within purview of S. 16 of Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance, 1960 was seen or .felt anywhere in the area

Case 'against accused persons, thus, was liable to be quashed.

Judgment & Decree

About the murder of one Liaqat Ali Crime Case No.94 dated 10-2-1998 was registered at Police Station Phool Nagar, District Kasur under section 302/34 of the Pakistan Penal Code. Feeling dissatisfied with the investigation of the case the people of the area came on the main road on 14-2-1998 at 2.00 p.m. they raised the protest against the police who were restrained but they did not obey the order of the police. They are said to have raised slogans against the Government and the Executive/Police Authorities. However, they were dispersed by the police. On 21-2-1998 at 2.50 p.m about the aforesaid occurrence taken place on 14-2-1998 F. I. R. No. 118 under section 186/341/506/148/149 of the Pakistan Penal Code read with section 16 of the West Pakistan Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance 1960 was registered at Police Station Phool Nagar, District Kasur.

2. Malik Taj Din petitioner filed this writ petition to get quashed the aforesaid F.I.R. He took up, the stand that on 21-2-1998 at about 7.00 p.m. he came to know that his sons Nasir and Nazar Muhammad alongwith two licenced .12 bore guns had been taken to Police Station Phool Nagar from his shop, that he went to Police Station Phool Nagar with his son Fakhar and other persons to enquire about his aforesaid two sons when he came to know about their arrest and that he, his son Fakhar and other persons were also arrested in the aforesaid F. I. R. No. 118 of 1998. According to the petitioner he, his three sons and 11 persons were locked-up in Police Station Phool Nagar where they were given severe beating. According to the petitioner the delay of seven days in the registration of the F.I.R. is enough to make out the mala fides of the police.

3. In the comments Manzoor Hussain S.I./S.H.O. Police Station Phool Nagar has expressed that the occurrence took place and the law has been set in motion. He maintained that there was no justification for the quashment of F. I. R.

4. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned Additional Advocate-General and gone through the record before me. I am in full agreement with the learned counsel for the petitioner who canvassed before me that it is a fit case for the quashment of the F.I.R. on the ground that the occurrence took place on 14-2-1998 while the F.I.R. was got registered by Muhammad Saeed S.I. Police Station Phool Nagar on 21-2-1998. It is a matter of common knowledge that where the investigation of a murder case or a case of sensational nature is not conducted in a proper manner by the police, the open protest of this type is lodged by the public. In certain cases even the Political Personalities in authority also reach at the spot to supervise the working of the lice and to pacify and cool down the sentiments of the people. In a democratic country such type of protests are ignored and should be ignored especially when no damage is caused to any person or property. In the instant matter the salient feature in favour of Malik Taj Din petitioner is that the alleged occurrence took place on 14-2-1998 while the F.I.R. was lodged on 21-2-1998 which is enough to make out the mala fides on the part of the police. During the aforesaid sufficient period of seven days no adverse effect within the purview of section 16 of the Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance, 1960 was infused or felt anywhere in the area. Such type of absurd working of the police brings bad name to the party in power without any contribution on its part. This is the crux of the matter to make me express that the 'public servants' cannot be allowed to vex and tax the 'public' in this manner. Further, I hold the view that taking out the processions in a democratic country like ours is a democratic right of the people to get recorded their resentment and protest in such like matters. The contention of the learned Assistant Advocate-General that the occurrence took place and the accused are named in the F.I.R. whereby it is not a case of quashment of F.I.R. need not be given the weight in view of the aforesaid perspective of the dispute and the reasoning of this Court. Thus his assertion is ignored.

5. For what has been said above, this petition has the merit. I, therefore, with costs and quash F. I. R.- No. 118, dated 21-2-1988 accept this writ petition registered at Police Station Phool Nagar, District Kasur. H.B.T./T-40/L Petition accepted.